Carpal bone name

The bones of the hand are fairly crowded and can be difficult to remember. With these 2 easy to remember mnemonics for carpal bones we assure you that you won’t forget them. Pick which ever suits you. Carpal bones of the hand are common questions asked during vivas in medical school. The hand bones are generally kept articulated for you to identify. Both these mnemonics for carpal bones list the bones from lateral to medial in both the rows (proximal and distal) Mnemonics for Carpal Bones 1 – She Looks Too Pretty, Try To Catch Her • She – Scaphoid • Looks– Lunate • Too– Triquetral • Pretty– Pisiform • Try – Trapezium • To– Trapezoid • Catch– Capitate • Her– Hammate Mnemonics for carpal bones. Right click and Save to download. Mnemonics for Carpal Bones 2 – Some Lovers Try Positions, That They Can’t Handle • Some – Scaphoid • Lovers– Lunate • Try– Triquetral • Positions– Pisiform • That – Trapezium • They– Trapezoid • Can’t– Capitate • Handle – Hammate Hope these help! For more mnemonics, click here. If you want to contribute to our Tonic mnemonics for clonic teens series, head to our . This mnemonic has been contributed by Dr. Rohit Nathani who is an intern at Seth GS Medical College, Mumbai.

Use these carpal bones quizzes to remember carpal bones for good! Author: Molly Smith DipCNM, mBANT • Reviewer: Last reviewed: October 30, 2022 Reading time: 4 minutes Got a Fear not, we’ve created this article to help you get a grip on this topic as fast as possible. After using a mixture of our intelligent carpal bones quizzes, videos and diagram labeling exercises, you’re sure to feel ready to walk into your exam with confidence. + Show all How to remember carpal bones Let’s start with an overview of carpal bone anatomy. The carpal bones refer to eight bones in your wrist. They are divided into two rows - proximal and distal - with each row comprised of 4 bones each. In terms of the carpal bone names, on the proximal row we find: • The scaphoid bone • The lunate bone • The triquetrum bone • The And one the distal row, we find: • The • The trapezoid bone • The capitate bone • The hamate bone In the video below, we explore the shapes and articular surfaces of each of these bones in detail. Got an exam coming up? This video will give you a complete, comprehensive overview of everything you need to know (plus a handy mnemonic). Once you’re done watching the video, you’re going to solidify your memory of the name and location of each bone by using our carpal bones diagram worksheets. Test your identification skills with our labeling worksheets Now you’ve learned all about the carpal bones names and their location, it’s time to hone your identification skills. For this we’ll ...

Anatomy Some say the scaphoid bone is boat-shaped. Actually, the word scaphoid comes from the Greek word skaphos, meaning ‘boat’. Others describe the scaphoid bone as looking similar to a cashew nut in size and shape. It's one of the largest carpal bones and is located in the second row below the thumb, next to the radius. There are no specific risk factors or diseases that make a scaphoid fracture more likely. Falling is by far the most common cause of fracture. However, injury can result from a direct blow to the wrist or trauma from accidents, such as motor vehicle accidents. Repeated stress can also lead to fracture, as can be the case with gymnasts. • Radiographs (X-rays): These are used to provide images of bones and diagnose fractures. However, some scaphoid fractures are difficult to see in an • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): This can show both the soft tissues and bones. An • A computerized tomography (CT) scan: This can also show fractures that are not seen on X-rays. Osteoarthritis occurs when cartilage in the joint, which provides a cushion between bones, becomes worn and frayed. The cartilage can be so worn that bone rubs on bone causing pain. Osteoarthritis can develop after any joint fracture but is more likely to develop with reoccurring injury and imperfect healing. • Tada K, Ikeda K, Okamoto S, Hachinota A, Yamamoto D, Tsuchiya H. Hand Surg. 2015;20(02):204-209. doi:10.1142/s0218810415400018. • Jernigan EW, Morse KW, Carlson MG. Hand Clinics. 2019;35(3...

Article: • • • • • • • Images: • Gross anatomy The metacarpal bones run from the carpus, forming the Osteology The thumb metacarpal is shorter and thicker. Its base has a saddle-shaped facet for the 1. For the remaining four metacarpals, each has the following features 2: • base • proximal expansion that serves the articular surface to the distal row of carpal bones • the middle metacarpal has a styloid process that projects dorsally into an angle between the • body or shaft • ridge on flexor surface • long flat triangle on the extensor surface with its base against the head and its apex prolonged proximally as a ridge along the shaft • the four metacarpals form a gentle concavity for the palm • neck • the sub-capital region inferior to the head • it is the region between the shaft and the head • nutrient foramina of the metacarpal is often located around the neck region 4 • head • round articular surface to the proximal phalanges • extends further on the flexor than extensor surfaces • adjacent surfaces of the heads are pitted by deep smooth fossae • behind these fossae lie tubercles for the attachment of the collateral ligaments for the metacarpophalangeal joint • the four heads form a convexity distally and dorsally make the knuckles of the fist Articulations Proximally, the metacarpals articulate with the distal row of carpal bones 2: • first (thumb) metacarpal: articulates with the • second (index) metacarpal: articulates with the • third (middle) metacarpal: articula...

Bones have many shapes and sizes and are important to add structure to the body and protection to the vital structures. The bones have a crystalline construction embedded with mineral and live cells that maintain and repair the skeleton. Jump to: • • • • • Scapula The scapula, or “shoulder blade,” is an approximately triangular shaped bone. It, essentially, floats off of the back of the chest, as it is connected to the body primarily by muscle. In fact, there are 17 muscles that attach to the scapula. The scapula has a joint that wraps around from the back to the front of the shoulder called the acromion. The acromion is the part of the scapula that attaches to the collar bone and is the only true joint attaching the arm to the body. Much of the motion of the shoulder is actually motion between the scapula and the chest. Because of this, the main shoulder joint (called the glenohumeral joint), the scapula, and the surrounding muscle and ligament are collectively referred to as the shoulder girdle. The shoulder girdle combines to give you shoulder motion. Injuries to the scapula are usually from an awkward fall or car accident. Clavicle The clavicle, or “collar bone,” is a long slightly curved bone that connects the arm to the chest. In most people, the clavicle is easy to feel and even see under the skin. The clavicle attaches to several muscles connecting it to the arm, the chest and the neck. There are two ends with joints on the clavicle, and these can become arthritic ...

Learning Objectives By the end of this section, you will be able to: Describe the bones of the upper limb, including the bones of the arm, forearm, wrist, and hand • Appropriately name the regions of the upper limb and list the bones in each region • List the bones and bony landmarks that articulate at each joint of the upper limb The upper limb is divided into three regions. These consist of the arm, located between the shoulder and elbow joints; the forearm, which is between the elbow and wrist joints; and the hand, which is located distal to the wrist. There are 30 bones in each upper limb. The humerus is the single bone of the arm, and the ulna (medially) and the radius (laterally) are the paired bones of the forearm. The base of the hand contains eight carpal bones, and the palm of the hand is formed by five metacarpal bones. The fingers and thumb contain a total of 14 phalanges. Humerus The humerus is the single bone of the arm region ( head of the humerus. This is the large, round, smooth region that faces medially. The head articulates with the glenoid cavity of the scapula to form the glenohumeral (shoulder) joint (see anatomical neck of the humerus. Located on the lateral side of the proximal humerus is an expanded bony area called the greater tubercle. The smaller lesser tubercle of the humerus is found on the anterior aspect of the humerus. Both the greater and lesser tubercles serve as attachment sites for muscles that act across the shoulder joint (see Chapte...

• 1 Carpal Bones • 1.1 Clinical Relevance: Scaphoid Fracture • 2 Metacarpal Bones • 2.1 Clinical Relevance: Fractures of the Metacarpals • 3 Phalanges The bones of the hand provide support and flexibility to the soft tissues. They can be divided into three categories: • Carpal bones (Proximal) – A set of eight irregularly shaped bones. These are located in the wrist area. • Metacarpals – There are five metacarpals, each one related to a digit • Phalanges (Distal) – The bones of the fingers. Each finger has three phalanges, except for the thumb, which has two. In this article, we shall look at the anatomical features of the bones of the hand. Carpal Bones The carpal bones are a group of eight, irregularly shaped bones. They are organised into two rows: proximal and distal. Proximal Row (lateral to medial) Distal Row (lateral to medial) • Scaphoid • Lunate • Triquetrum • Pisiform (a sesamoid bone, formed within the tendon of the flexor carpi ulnaris) • Trapezium • Trapezoid • Capitate • Hamate (has a projection on its palmar surface, known as the ‘hook of hamate’ Collectively, the carpal bones form an arch in the coronal plane. A membranous band, the flexor retinaculum, spans between the medial and lateral edges of the arch, forming the Proximally, the scaphoid and lunate articulate with the radius to form the wrist joint (also known as the ‘radio-carpal joint’). In the distal row, all of the carpal bones articulate with the metacarpals. Clinical Relevance: Scaphoid Fracture...