Ch3oh chemical name

CH 3OH is the chemical formula for methanol or methyl alcohol, a colorless sweet smelling, extremely volatile alcohol. The commercial name for methanol is wood alcohol. It is the primary member of the alcohol family. It is used as a building block for the synthesis of paints and plastics. Methanol is a safe energy source, an antifreeze agent, and a popular energy carrier. In this article we will discuss everything you need to know about methanol (CH 3OH) such as how to draw its Lewis dot structure, what is its molecular geometry or shape, electron geometry, bond angle, hybridization, formal charges, polarity nature, etc. Name of Molecule Methanol Chemical formula CH 3OH Molecular geometry of CH 3OH Tetrahedral Electron geometry of CH 3OH Tetrahedral Hybridization Sp 3 Polarity Polar molecule Bond angle 109.5º Total Valence electron in CH 3OH 14 Overall Formal charge in CH 3OH 0 The Lewis structure of methanol (CH 3OH) consists of a carbon (C) atom at the center which is bonded to three atoms of hydrogen (H) and a hydroxyl (OH) functional group. In this way, there are a total of 4 electron density regions around the central C-atom in the CH 3OH Lewis structure. All four electron density regions are comprised of bond pairs. Thus, there is no lone pair of electrons on the central C-atom in this Lewis structure. Drawing the Lewis dot structure of methanol (CH 3OH) is quite an easy task if you follow the simple steps given below. Steps for drawing the Lewis dot structure of CH ...

CH3OH is the molecular formula of methanol, also known as methyl alcohol, which is the simplest aliphatic alcohol. It is primary alkyl alcohol in which a methyl group is linked to a hydroxyl functional group. It is a polar solvent due to the presence of a hydroxyl functional group. It has a molecular mass of 32.042g along with being colorless and having a pungent odor and volatile nature. To know more about methanol, it is necessary to get acquainted with its bonding characteristics. For this, it is required to understand in detail the Lewis structure, VSEPR theory, the Hybridization concept as well as its polar nature. Conclusion CH3OH Lewis Structure The Lewis Structure of a molecule gives the simplest representation of valence shell electrons around itself. Here, the valence electrons are represented by small dots and since a single bond consists of two bonding electrons, the two dots between two atoms are represented by a line instead, which represents a bond between them. A lewis structure gives us information about the existence of a bond between atoms, although it is not enough to tell us about the type of the bond. For making the lewis structure of methanol, it is required to satisfy the octet rule first and then calculate the formal charge of every element in the molecule. The octet rule states for every element to obtain a noble gas configuration i.e to have a total of 2 electrons (in the case of H and He) or a total of 8 electrons in their valence shells. This i...