Croatia capital

Croatia is a country located in central and southeast Europe. It borders Hungary to the northeast, Bosnia and Herzegovina to the south East, Serbia to the East, Montenegro to the southeast, Adriatic sea to the southwest, and Slovenia to the northwest. It lies between latitudes 42° and 47° North and longitudes 13° and 20° East. Croatia is the 124th largest country in the world with an area of 21,851 square miles. The country has a population of 4.1 million and a population density of 196.3 square miles. Croatia's capital and largest city is Zagreb. Climate Croatia's climate is characterized by a moderately warm and rainy continental climate, with mean monthly temperatures ranging between 27°F in January and 64°F in July. The coldest places are Lika and Gorski Kotur, while the warmest areas are along the Adriatic coast, especially the immediate hinterland which is characterized by the Mediterranean climate. Origin Croatia is believed to have been inhabited around the 7th century, and had already been established as a kingdom by 925. There are two theories explaining the origin of Croatia's ethnic groups. The Slavic theory is the most widely known, and it proposes that white Croats migrated from white Croatia during the migration period. The other theory, Iranian theory, proposes Iranian origin and derives evidence from the Tanais tablets containing Greek inscriptions and their interpretation as anthroponyms of Croatian people. Population Croatian population is the most homog...

Peter Fitzgerald Balkan States Defining Balkan states is difficult for various geopolitical reasons, and Balkan boundaries have been the topic of much debate between scholars. Though there is some disagreement as to exactly how many countries are encompassed in the Balkan region, these 11 nations are generally accepted as Balkan. Cultura RM Exclusive/Quim Roser/Getty Images The country known as Bosnia and Herzegovina is located east of Albania and its capital city is Sarajevo. Bosnia and Herzegovina is ethnically diverse and comprised of three major ethnic groups: Bosniaks, Serbs, and Croats. This nation has a total population of about 3.8 million people, most of whom speak either Bosnian, Croatian, or Serbian, many speaking all three. This government is a parliamentary representative democracy. NakNakNak / Pixabay There are approximately 7 million people living in the Republic of and they speak the official language of Bulgarian, a Slavic language related to Macedonian. Bulgaria's capital city is Sofia. A diverse nation, Bulgaria's largest ethnic group is Bulgarians, a South Slavic group. The government of this country is a parliamentary representative democratic republic. Kerry Kubilius Croatia, located on the western edge of the Balkan peninsula along the Adriatic Sea, is a parliamentary representative democratic republic. The capital city is Zagreb. Croatia has a population of 4.2 million people, about 90% of whom are ethnically Croats. The official language is Standar...

Contents • 1 Etymology • 2 History • 2.1 Prehistory • 2.2 Antiquity • 2.3 Middle Ages • 2.4 Personal union with Hungary (1102) and Habsburg Monarchy (1527) • 2.5 First Yugoslavia (1918–1941) • 2.6 World War II • 2.7 Second Yugoslavia (1945–1991) • 2.8 Croatian War of Independence • 2.9 Independent Croatia (1991–present) • 3 Geography • 3.1 Climate • 3.2 Biodiversity • 4 Governance • 4.1 Law and judicial system • 4.2 Foreign relations • 4.3 Military • 4.4 Administrative divisions • 5 Economy • 5.1 Tourism • 5.2 Infrastructure • 5.2.1 Transport • 5.2.2 Ports • 5.2.3 Energy • 6 Demographics • 6.1 Religion • 6.2 Languages • 6.3 Education • 6.4 Healthcare • 7 Language • 8 Culture • 8.1 Arts, literature, and music • 8.2 Media • 8.3 Cuisine • 8.4 Sports • 9 See also • 10 Explanatory notes • 11 Citations • 12 General and cited references • 13 External links Main article: Croatia's non-native Croātia, itself a derivation of * Xərwate, by *Xorvat, from proposed Χοροάθος code: ell promoted to code: el ( Khoroáthos code: ell promoted to code: el , alternate forms comprise Khoróatos code: ell promoted to code: el and Khoroúathos code: ell promoted to code: el ). xurvæt- or * xurvāt-, in the meaning of "one who guards" ("guardian, protector"). The oldest preserved record of the Croatian ethnonym's native variation *xъrvatъ is of the variable stem, attested in the Croatorum is archaeologically confirmed on a church inscription found in Dux Cruatorvm, likely dated between 879 and 892, dur...

The site of modern Zagreb was first mentioned in 1093, when a Roman Catholic bishopric was established there. After the Mongol invasion of 1241–42, Gradec became a royal free town and was fortified; several towers that were part of these fortifications still stand. As a political centre, Zagreb played an important role in the history of Croatia, which struggled first against In October 1918 the Croatian Diet, meeting in Zagreb, severed all links with Zagreb is the principal industrial centre of Croatia. Its manufactures include heavy machinery, rolling stock, electrical and metal consumer products, cement, textiles, footwear, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, paper and newsprint, and foods. The city’s This article was most recently revised and updated by

Explore what makes Dubrovnik the Pearl of the Adriatic and a UNESCO World Heritage site Dubrovnik, Italian Ragusa, port of Dubrovnik (derived from dubrava in Croatian, meaning “grove”) occupies a promontory jutting into the sea under the bare History The city was founded about 614 as Rausa, or Ragusium, by Roman refugees fleeing the Slav and Avar sack of Epidaurus, just to the southeast. A colony of Slavs soon joined the Romans there, and from an early date the city formed a link between two great civilizations. After the fall of Rome, Dubrovnik was ruled by the The city walls, mostly a double line, have long been a source of pride for Dubrovnik. The walls were erected by the 16th century and run a course of about 6,365 feet (1,940 metres) in length, encircling most of the old city, and reach a maximum height of about 80 feet (25 metres). Along its course and within the walls lie several towers and Stradun, or main street, with beautiful late-Renaissance houses on each side, runs along a valley that, until 1272, was a marshy channel dividing the Latin island of Two 14th-century convents stand at the ends of the city; the Franciscans guarded the western gate, while the Dominicans kept the eastern. The Rector’s Palace, dating from the 15th century and built in the late Gothic style, was the seat of government of the Dubrovnik Republic and is a masterpiece of Dalmatian Lokrum is famous for its gardens and orange groves, and it also includes a fortress and Direct rail lines co...

Facebook Twitter Pinterest Croatia, a country full of wonders and with an abundance of beautiful cities and towns to explore. Croatia is one of the countries with the best developed tourism and tourist practices. Croatia has been under the influence of the Roman Empire throughout medieval times. Later it was under the Austro-Hungarian Empire, before becoming a part of Yugoslavia. It took them a long time to gain their independence and that fact led to an interesting cultural and architectural mix. The Croatian coast has numerous national parks, small towns, and big cities that all offer something unique and interesting to see. The most popular Croatian cities are (mainly) located on the coast, so most tourists visit them during the summer. For those interested in history and architecture, there is also plenty to see and experience. Here are the ten top destinations that you should make sure to see while visiting Croatia. Sit back and relax, and let’s spend some time together going through the list of most interesting cities and towns. If you would like to have a good time while visiting Croatia, then these are the places to go. Table of Contents • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 1. Dubrovnik bloodua /Depositphotos.com Dubrovnik is a medieval city (located on the Adriatic coast), shielded by city walls made of stone. It has always been a tourist cradle, well liked amongst many different cultures. Dubrovnik literally started having a deficit of beds (for visitors), after the show ...

Are you an American considering relocation to Croatia for work or retirement? If so, you may liable for taxes on your income or other assets while in the country. In this article, we’ll outline some of the tax issues facing expats in Croatia and the major categories of taxation in Overview of Taxes in Croatia Croatia is one of the newest members of the European Union, entering into the transnational union in 2013. The years since the dissolution of Yugoslavia have brought many reforms to the newly-independent country, and taxes in Croatia compared to US and Western European taxation are now much more similar. As of 2013, total tax revenues in Croatia were 26.6 percent of the Expat Tax Issues in Croatia Non-citizens living in the Republic of Croatia may be subject to taxation on both their income earned within Croatia and income from abroad. However, Croatia has double-taxation agreements with many other countries, so you may be able to reduce taxes in in Croatia for expats by taking advantage of these rules. Tax residency status is determined according to yearly length of stay in the country. If you reside in Croatia for 183 days or more out of the year, you are considered a resident for taxation purposes. You will also be considered a resident if you own or lease a home for your own exclusive use in the country, regardless of your actual length of stay. You will generally only be taxed on income earned in Croatia, although there are exceptions to this rule. For example, b...

United Nations appeals judges have significantly expanded the convictions of two allies of late Serbian President Slobodan Milosevic, holding them responsible for involvement in crimes across Bosnia and in one town in Croatia as members of a joint criminal plan to drive out non-Serbs from the areas during the Balkan wars The Balkan Peninsula is the easternmost of Europe’s three great southern peninsulas. Generally, the Balkans are bordered on the northwest by Italy, on the north by Hungary, on the north and northeast by Moldova and Ukraine, and the south by Greece and Turkey or the Aegean Sea (depending on how the region is defined). The Balkan Mountains have a significant impact on the climate of the Balkan Peninsula. The northern and central parts of the Balkans are characterized by cold winters, warm summers, and well-distributed rainfall. The southern and coastal areas, however, have a Mediterranean type of climate, with hot, dry summers and mild, relatively rainy winters. Witness the juxtaposition of archaic and modern lifestyle practices in the Balkan countries Ethnic The peculiar nature identified with “Balkanization”—that is, fragmentation of ethnic groups—derives in part from the compartmentalization brought about by the mountainous relief. But size is also an important determinant of the region’s character, for its area is large enough to have provided important bases of occupation for the Explore the Balkans' natural resources and agriculture, mountainous interi...

Facebook Twitter Pinterest Croatia, a country full of wonders and with an abundance of beautiful cities and towns to explore. Croatia is one of the countries with the best developed tourism and tourist practices. Croatia has been under the influence of the Roman Empire throughout medieval times. Later it was under the Austro-Hungarian Empire, before becoming a part of Yugoslavia. It took them a long time to gain their independence and that fact led to an interesting cultural and architectural mix. The Croatian coast has numerous national parks, small towns, and big cities that all offer something unique and interesting to see. The most popular Croatian cities are (mainly) located on the coast, so most tourists visit them during the summer. For those interested in history and architecture, there is also plenty to see and experience. Here are the ten top destinations that you should make sure to see while visiting Croatia. Sit back and relax, and let’s spend some time together going through the list of most interesting cities and towns. If you would like to have a good time while visiting Croatia, then these are the places to go. Table of Contents • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 1. Dubrovnik bloodua /Depositphotos.com Dubrovnik is a medieval city (located on the Adriatic coast), shielded by city walls made of stone. It has always been a tourist cradle, well liked amongst many different cultures. Dubrovnik literally started having a deficit of beds (for visitors), after the show ...

United Nations appeals judges have significantly expanded the convictions of two allies of late Serbian President Slobodan Milosevic, holding them responsible for involvement in crimes across Bosnia and in one town in Croatia as members of a joint criminal plan to drive out non-Serbs from the areas during the Balkan wars The Balkan Peninsula is the easternmost of Europe’s three great southern peninsulas. Generally, the Balkans are bordered on the northwest by Italy, on the north by Hungary, on the north and northeast by Moldova and Ukraine, and the south by Greece and Turkey or the Aegean Sea (depending on how the region is defined). The Balkan Mountains have a significant impact on the climate of the Balkan Peninsula. The northern and central parts of the Balkans are characterized by cold winters, warm summers, and well-distributed rainfall. The southern and coastal areas, however, have a Mediterranean type of climate, with hot, dry summers and mild, relatively rainy winters. Witness the juxtaposition of archaic and modern lifestyle practices in the Balkan countries Ethnic The peculiar nature identified with “Balkanization”—that is, fragmentation of ethnic groups—derives in part from the compartmentalization brought about by the mountainous relief. But size is also an important determinant of the region’s character, for its area is large enough to have provided important bases of occupation for the Explore the Balkans' natural resources and agriculture, mountainous interi...