Definition and scope of anatomy and physiology

Main Difference – Anatomy and Physiology Anatomy and physiology are the two areas that study the living organisms. Both areas are very important in biology as well as in medicine. The main difference between anatomy and physiology is that anatomy is the study of the structure of animals and plants whereas physiology is the study of functions and activities of living organisms and their body parts, including the physical and chemical processes in organisms. The anatomy of living organisms is studied by dissection or other noninvasive methods. The understanding the anatomy of living organisms is critical in understanding the physiology of that particular living organism. Kay Areas Covered 1. – Definition, Classification, Scope of Study 2. – Definition, Classification, Scope of Study 3. – Outline of Common Features 4. – Comparison of Key Differences Key Terms: Anatomy, Cell Physiology, Defense Physiology, Evolutionary Physiology, Exercise Physiology, Gross Anatomy, Histology, Microscopic Anatomy, Physiology, System Physiology What is Anatomy Anatomy refers to the identification and description of body structures in living organisms. The anatomy can be studied under three broad areas: human anatomy, zootomy or animal anatomy, and phytotomy, which is the anatomy of plants. The two components of the anatomy are gross anatomy and microscopic anatomy. Gross Anatomy Gross anatomy refers to the study of biological structures, which can be visualized to the naked eye. The dissection ...