Differentiate between khadar and bhangar

We will read about the Bhangar Plains which are part of the Indian Plains. We will also learn about the various classification of the Northern plains through a map & diagram and the various classifications of the Bhangar plains and their characteristics. These notes will help the students of Class 9 in understanding the plains of India. Bhangar Plain The Bhangar Plains are situated south of the Bhabar and Terai Plains. Unlike the Bhabar Plains which are not good for farming or cultivation because of the presence of the sediments, the Bhangar Plains are suitable for farming and cultivation activities because these are well-drained plains of Northern India. Map of Bhangar This map and the diagram shows the classification of the Northern Plains of India. The Bhabar plains are starting from the foothills of the Himalayas. It is clear from the picture, that the Bhabar plains are having sediments deposited by the rivers and thus, these areas are not fertile in nature. Then comes the Terai Plains which are situated between the Bhabar and the Bhangar. These areas are thick forest and marshy areas which are also good for agriculture. Various famous National parks are also situated here. Then comes the Bhangar Plains and the Khadar Plains. The Bhangar are old plains of alluvial soil and the Khadar are new plains of Alluvial soil which are more fertile than the Bhangar. Features of the Bhangar Plains The various features of the Bhangar Plains are as follows: Soil Alluvial soil is fou...

See also: Khadir or Khadar (Hindi: खादर or खादिर), also called Nali or Naili, bangar area. Khadir soil consists of new The Khadir is also called Nali in the northern Bangar areas and subtypes [ ] Bangar/Bangad/Bhangar (Hindi: बांगर) areas are beyond the floodplains, A Bangar area, can be further subdivided into the following based on the type of irrigation: • Barani area are traditionally rain-fed areas. Chahi even though their legal classification in land revenue records may still be Barani. • Nahri is any Rangoi tract is a Nahri area because it is irrigated by the Rangoi canal made for the purpose of carrying flood waters of Nahri lands, Warabandi is a roaster of water to be drawn from a canal by each farmer for irrigating their land. • Chahi is any land that is irrigated through Chahi Khalis is the land irrigated only by the well. Chahi Nahri is the land partly irrigated by the well and partly by the canal. Chahi Sailab is the land within Kadhir areas which is partly irrigated by the well and partly by the floods. Chahi Taal or Taal is land irrigated by Related terms [ ] • Banjar is any uncultivated land. Kalar is • Banjar Jadid is any new • Banjar Kadid is the old fallow land that has been left uncultivated for the last eight harvests. • Jangal is any uncultivated land covered with Bir land means a • Abadi is any inhabited area on any type of land [including the Gair Mumkin land where cultivation is not possible] and Abadi Deh is any inhabited area on the cultivatable ...

India is a country that has many natural attractions, and Bhangar Plains and Khadar Plains are two of them. The main difference is that in the bhangar plains the texture of the soil is rougher while in the khadar plains the texture of the soil is finer. Before we move to the differences, let’s understand what are Bhangar Plains and Khadar Plains: • Bhangar Plains: The Bhangar Plains are situated south of the Bhabar and Terai Plains. • Khadar Plains: The Khadar Plains are situated in the Indo-Gangetic regions of North India. Now, let’s move to Bhangar Plains vs Khadar Plains: Major differences between Bhangar Plains and Khadar Plains Bhangar Plains Khadar Plains The Bhangar Plains lie to the north of the River Ganga. The Khadar Plains lie to the south of it. The Bhangar Plains have sandy soil. The Khadar Plains have loamy soil. The Bhangar plains are unsuitable for cultivation. The Khadar plains are highly suitable for intensive cultivation. The Bhangar Plains have a tropical monsoon climate. The Khadar Plains have a semi-arid climate. The bhangar plain has a clayey composition and is made up of kanker. The khadar Plain has a pale color and is made up of younger deposits. That’s it. Note that sometimes, the question might also be asked as “distinguish between Bhangar Plains and Khadar Plains”. Also see: • • • Final words The Bhangar Plains and the Khadar Plains are two different types of plains. The former is a part of the Indo-Gangetic Plain, while the latter is a part of ...

Basis Bhangar Khadar Composition It is a highland composed of old alluvium. It’s a lowland composed of new alluvium. Flood It is always above the level of flood plains. It is flooded almost every year. Fertility It comprises canvanious nodules. It comprises clay soil which is normally fertile. Suitability It is not much suited for agriculture. It is suited for agriculture. Intensive agriculture is practiced here. Other names It is known as dhaya in Punjab. It is known as bate in Punjab.

Question: 1. Distinguish between Bhangar and Khadar. ( class 9 NCERT, Physical features of India) 2. What is the difference between Khadar and Bhangar?. (Chapter 6 Soils, Class 11 NCERT geography "India Physical Environment") 3.Distinguish betweenBhangar and Khadar. ( Chapter - 2 Physical Features of India, Cass 9 NCERT Contemporary India -I ) Answer. As per relief variation, the Northern plains can be divided into four major regions, which are: • Bhabar • Terai • Bhangar • Khadar Bhangar and Khadar are two important physiographic features of the Northern Plains. Bhangar and Khadar, both lie south of the Terai region. The following are the major differences between Bhangar and Khadar: • Bhangar is the largest part of the Northern plains and it is comprised of older alluvial deposits whereas Khadar plains are comprised of new alluvial deposits. • Bhangar lies above the flood plains and floods hardly reached Bhangar whereas Khadar lies on flood plains and each year flood deposits new alluvial silt on it. • Bhangar is mostly comprised of calcareous deposits which are locally known as Kankar whereas Khadar is comprised of very finer clay particles. • Bhangar soils are not much fertile as Khadar soils. • Khadar plains are most suitable for intensive farming whereas Bhangar plains are not much suitable for intensive farming. • Khadar is younger alluvial deposit as compared to Bhangar.