Dysphasia

Medically Reviewed on 10/6/2021 Doctor's Notes on Dysphagia (Difficulty Swallowing) Dysphasia is difficulty in swallowing while odynophagia means painful swallowing. Dysphagia can be as have trouble swallowing both solids and/or liquids while others may experience only difficulty swallowing solids. Signs and symptoms of dysphasia include • • • gagging, • interference with breathing, and • regurgitating foods sometimes immediately after it is swallowed. If food lodges in the Dysphasia has many causes. Diseases of the brain affect the control of the nerves and reflexes in swallowing (for example What are the treatments for dysphagia? Treatment for dysphagia depends on the type or cause; unfortunately, there are many causes. However, there are general treatments for several types of dysphagia. For example: • Oropharyngeal • Referral to a speech or swallowing therapist • Exercises to trigger swallowing • Learn new swallowing techniques • Esophageal • Dilation of tight sphincter or esophageal stricture • Surgery to remove blockage like a • Medications (depending on the cause) like antacid, smooth muscle relaxants, or corticosteroids • Severe dysphagia • Liquid • Feeding tube • Surgery – several types that involve esophageal muscle and/or sphincter cutting or Your doctors can advise you about what treatments are the best fit for your type of dysphasia. Acid reflux (GERD) is caused by acid backing up from the stomach. Causes of acid reflux include smoking, obesity, alcohol, medic...

Definition: Dysphasia, or aphasia, is a type of speech disorder in which one has impairment in the ability to express speech, writing, signs, or hasimpairmentin abilities incomprehension of spoken word or language. (Dysphasia, 2015) There are three main types of dysphasia: expressive, receptive, and global. Expressive is the most common while receptive is the second most common leaving global as the third most common type of dysphasia. Expressive Dysphasia: Expressive dysphasia is broken into two categories: broca's dysphasia and transcortical dysphasia. In both of thesecategories one is able to comprehend what is being communicated to them however struggle with communicating their own thoughts. Receptive Dysphasia: Receptive dysphasia, also known as sensory dysphasia, is broken into three categories: wernicke's dysphasia, anomic dysphasia, and conduction dysphasia. Each of these forms effect ones ability to comprehension and understanding of language. One might use nonsense words, nonsensical grammar, or unnecessary phrases. One might also have difficulty to comprehend spoken language and word to object correlation. Global Dysphasia: Global dysphasia is the most severe form of dysphasia. In global dysphasia all of ones language skills are disruptive, not allsymptomsor levels of severity are the same. (dysphasia, n.d.) Statistics: Approximately one million Americans currently suffer from various permanent forms of dysphasia. 80,000 new cases occur annually in the U.S. (dys...

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Contents • 1 Dysphasia and ME/CFS • 2 Presentation • 3 Prevalence • 4 Presentation • 5 Symptom recognition • 6 Notable studies • 7 Possible causes • 8 Potential treatments • 9 Learn more • 10 See also • 11 References Dysphasia and ME/ CFS [ | ] Aphasia, dysphasia, and Presentation [ | ] Dysphasia can affect comprehension (understanding spoken language), naming (identifying items with words), repetition (repeating words or phrases), and speech. Prevalence [ | ] "Approximately one million Americans currently suffer from one of the various forms of dysphasia, and an additional 80,000 new cases occur annually." Presentation [ | ] Sufferers can think clearly and understand their feelings. However, they will have difficulty in: • Talking • Understanding • Listening • Writing or doing • Everyday tasks like shopping or answering the phone • Comprehension • Reading comprehension • Language comprehension • Abstractions (verbal) • Semantic Meaning • Hierarchical Classification Language • Complex Grammatical Structure • Word Problems in Math • Verbal Association • Language Delay • Receptive and Expressive Language • Language Output • Meta-linguistic Function Symptom recognition [ | ] Notable studies [ | ] Possible causes [ | ] Damage or trauma to the 29 causes of Dysphasia: • • Bell's palsy • Brain abscess • Brain failure • Brain tumour • Cerebral tumours • Cerebrovascular accident • Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease • Dialysis encephalopathy syndrome • • Food Additive Adverse reaction - choc...

Esophagus The esophagus is a muscular tube that connects your mouth and your stomach. Rings of muscle contract and relax to allow food and liquids to pass through the upper and lower portions. Dysphagia is difficulty swallowing — taking more time and effort to move food or liquid from your mouth to your stomach. Dysphagia can be painful. In some cases, swallowing is impossible. Occasional difficulty swallowing, such as when you eat too fast or don't chew your food well enough, usually isn't cause for concern. But persistent dysphagia can be a serious medical condition requiring treatment. Symptoms Signs and symptoms associated with dysphagia can include: • Pain while swallowing • Inability to swallow • A sensation of food getting stuck in the throat or chest or behind the breastbone (sternum) • Drooling • Hoarseness • Food coming back up (regurgitation) • Frequent heartburn • Food or stomach acid backing up into the throat • Weight loss • Coughing or gagging when swallowing When to see a doctor See your health care provider if you regularly have difficulty swallowing or if weight loss, regurgitation or vomiting accompanies your dysphagia. If an obstruction interferes with breathing, call for emergency help immediately. If you're unable to swallow because you feel that food is stuck in your throat or chest, go to the nearest emergency department. Causes Swallowing is complex, involving many muscles and nerves. Any condition that weakens or damages the muscles and nerves use...

If you or a loved one suspects difficulties with swallowing, you should seek care from your healthcare provider as soon as possible. Dysfunctional swallowing caused by dysphagia can have serious consequences, including an increased risk of damage to the lungs, infection, and even malnutrition. Additionally, dysphagia can be a sign of esophageal cancer. As the condition advances, more severe issues occur, such as: • • Weight loss • Diet changes • All of these issues should prompt evaluation by a healthcare provider as these can be severe if left to progress. Causes There are many different potential causes of dysphagia, ranging from aging to neurological disorders and cancers. Just like any muscle, repetitive training can help strengthen and reinforce the muscles that control swallowing. There are even specific training programs and physical therapists who can help you improve your ability to swallow. Work with your healthcare provider, speech-language pathologist, or occupational therapist to identify the best exercises that may help you. A Word From Verywell Losing the ability to swallow properly can make you feel at a loss. Swallowing is something that we don’t often think about but is critical to our well-being. Know there are many treatments, exercises, and lifestyle changes available to help manage dysphagia. With appropriate help, you can look to get past dysphagia and live a healthy, fulfilling life. • Fujiki M, Sakuraba M, Miyamoto S, Hayashi R. J Surg Oncol. 2016;...

Dysphasia is a type of disorder where a person has difficulties comprehending language or speaking due to some type of damage in the parts of the brain responsible for communication. The symptoms of dysphasia vary based on the region of the brain that was damaged. There are different regions responsible for understanding language, speaking, reading, and writing, though typically they are found in the left side of the brain. Sometimes dysphasia is also referred to as aphasia, though generally it's considered a less severe version of aphasia. There are different categories of dysphasia, separated based on their symptoms. Receptive Dysphasia People with receptive dysphasia have difficulties comprehending or receiving language. Imagine this form of dysphasia as feeling like people are always speaking to you in a foreign language. That would be so frustrating! Sometimes it can be easier to break sentences down into short, simple segments to prevent overwhelming the person with dysphasia, and it can also help to communicate in places without background noise or distractions. A person with receptive dysphasia may also have trouble reading out loud, whether the material was written by them or someone else, and they may forget information quickly. Dysphasia is a type of communication disorder caused by damage to parts of the brain responsible for language interpretation or generation. It can affect someone's ability to read, write, speak, or understand any type of communication eff...

Recent Examples on the Web One resident, a 72-year-old Marine Corps veteran, died of septic shock stemming from an untreated urinary tract infection, dysphasia and pneumonia: complications spurred by improper medical care and neglect. — Dana Ferguson, Twin Cities, 24 Sep. 2019 Brayson had been diagnosed with fragile X syndrome, pervasive developmental disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, impulse control disorder and dysphasia, according to records obtained by IndyStar. — Marisa Kwiatkowski, Indianapolis Star, 31 May 2018 These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'dysphasia.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Etymology borrowed from French dysphasie, from dys- + -phasie (in aphasie Note: Perhaps first suggested by the physician and librarian René-Marie Briau (1810-86), in a note entitled "Aphémie et aphasie," published in the Gazette hebdomadaire de médecine et de chirurgie, vol. 1, no. 6 (February 5, 1864), pp. 95-96. The note was Briau's reaction to the controversy over the two terms aphémie et aphasie (see note at