K kh g gh

pH, GH, and KH are terms commonly used in water chemistry, but there is a lot of confusion about them in the freshwater aquarium hobby. What’s the difference between them, and how do they impact our fish? This practical guide for beginners explains what these parameters mean, when you should test for them, and how to raise or lower their levels if needed. pH (or Power of Hydrogen) pH measures the amount of hydrogen ions in liquids and tells you how acidic or basic is your water. On a scale of 0 to 14, pure water has a neutral pH of 7.0. Acidic liquids (such as orange juice and vinegar) have a pH of less than 7.0, and alkaline liquids (like green tea and soap) have a pH of more than 7.0.  What is the Ideal pH Level for Aquariums? Most freshwater fish are happy at pH levels between 6.5 to 8.0. South American fish and Caridina crystal shrimp tend to prefer lower pH, whereas African cichlids and livebearers prefer higher pH. Generally, the pH level isn’t a critical number to hit if you’re keeping fish for fun, but it can become more important if you’re trying to breed certain fish and raise their fry. How to Measure pH Bottom line: pH in a fish tank naturally changes throughout the day. The key is to maintain a relatively stable pH with no sudden spikes, and most fish will adapt. Aquarium Co-Op multi-test strips allow you to quickly and easily measure pH, KH, and GH in just 1 minute. KH (or Carbonate Hardness) KH measures the amount of carbonates and bicarbonates in ...

When starting from the beginning in my Hindi studies, I learned an interesting concept about the arrangement of the Hindi alphabet: there is a reason the letters are in such an order. It is based on articulation of the consonants. I'm no linguist, but my understanding is that the consonants go in groups in this order: guttural; palatal; cerebral; dental; labial; approximant; fricative. Basically, but not entirely, this goes from the back of the throat (guttural) to the lips (labial). I'll lay it out in steps. The first five consonants -- क, ख, ग, घ, ङ -- are guttural consonants ( क ka, /k/ ख kha, /k h/ क is said with no aspiration, i.e., with no puff of breath when you say it. That requires practice for me. When I say words like kite, I aspirate the k. ख is said with aspiration. ग ga, /g/ घ gha, /g h/ Again, ग is said with no aspiration, घ is said with aspiration. ङ ṅa, /ŋ/ ङ is a nasal consonant. You'll never see it at the start of a word. You'll never see it on its own. You'll rarely see it in text. Stop Nasal Approximant Fricative Unvoiced Voiced Unvoiced Voiced Unaspirated Aspirated Unaspirated Aspirated Unaspirated Aspirated Guttural क ka /k/ ख kha /k h/ ग ga /g/ घ gha /g h/ ङ ṅa /ŋ/ ह ha /h,ɦ/ Palatal च ca /c,ʧ/ छ cha /c h,ʧ h/ ज ja /ɟ,ʤ/ झ jha /ɟ h,ʤ h/ ञ ña /ɲ/ य ya /j/ श śa /ɕ,ʃ/ Cerebral ट ṭa /ʈ/ ठ ṭha /ʈ h/ ड ḍa /ɖ/ ढ ḍha /ɖ h/ ण ṇa /ɳ/ र ra /r/ ष ṣa /ʂ/ Dental त ta /t̪/ थ tha /t̪ h/ द da /d̪/ ध dha /d̪ h/ न na /n/ ल la /l/ स sa /s/ Labial प pa /p/ फ pha /p h/ ब...

Table of Contents • • • Ka Kha Ga Gha in Hindi स्वर– Vowels in Hindi and English • अ (A) • आ (AA) • इ (I) • ई (EE) • उ (U) • ऊ (OO) • ॠ (RI) • ए (E) • ऐ (AI) • ओ (O) • औ (AU) • अं (AN) • अः (AH Consonants in Hindi and English क (KA) ख (KHA) ग (GA) घ (GHA) ङ (ṄA) [NG] च (CHA) छ (CHHA) ज (JA) झ (JHA) ञ (ÑA) ट (TA) ठ (THA) ड (DA) ढ (DHA) ण (NA) त (TA) थ (THA) द (DA) ध (DHA) न (NA) प (PA) फ (PH) ब (BA) भ (BHA) म (MA) य (YA) र (RA) ल (LA) व (VA) श (SHA) ष (SHA) स (SA) ह (HA) क्ष (KSH) त्र (TRA) ज्ञ (GYA) बारहखड़ी हिंदी में व्यंजनों और स्वरों के मेल से बनने वाले अक्षरों का क्रम है। हिंदी के लिए बारहखड़ी का उदाहरण नीचे दिया गया है। क—-का—–कि—–की—–कु—–कू—–के—-कै—–को—-कौ—–कं—-कः ख—-खा—-खि—–खी—–खु—–खू—-खे—-खै—–खो—-खौ—–खं—-खः ग—-गा—–गि—–गी—–गु—–गू—–गे—–गै—–गो—–गौ—–गं—–गः घ—-घा—–घि—–घी—–घु—–घू—–घे—–घै—–घो—–घौ—–घं—–घः च—-चा—–चि—–ची—–चु—–चू—–चे—–चै—–चो—–चौ—-चं—–चः छ—-छा—–छि—-छी—–छु—–छू—–छे—-छै—–छो—–छौ—-छं—–छः ज—-जा—–जि—-जी—–जु—–जू—–जे—-जै—–जो—–जौ—-जं—–जः झ—-झा—-झि—–झी—-झु—–झू—–झे—-झै—–झो—–झौ—–झं—-झः ट—–टा—–टि—–टी—–टु——टू——टे—–टै——टो——टौ—–टं—–टः ठ—–ठा—–ठि—–ठी—–ठु—–ठू——ठे—–ठै——ठो——ठौ—–ठं—–ठः ड—–डा—–डि—–डी——डु—–डू——-डे—–डै——डो——डौ——डं—–डः ढ—–ढा—–ढि—–ढी—–ढु—–ढू——–ढे—–ढै—–ढो——ढौ——ढं——ढः ण—-णा—-णि—-णी—–णु—–णू——णे—–णै—-णो—–णौ——णं—–णः त—-ता—–ति—–ती—–तु——तू——ते—–तै—–तो—–तौ——तं——तः थ—-था—–थि—–थी—–थु—–थू——थे—–थै—–थो—–थौ——थं——थः द—–दा—–दि—–दी——दु——दू——दे——दै—–दो—–दौ——-दं——दः ध—–धा—–धि—-धी——धु—–धू——धे—–धै—–धो—–धौ——धं——धः न—–ना—–नि—–नी——नु—–नू——ने—–नै—–नो—–नौ——नं——नः प—–पा——पि—–पी——पु——पू——पे—–पै—–पो...

Bengali Alphabet If you're trying to learn the Bengali Alphabet you will find some useful resources including a course about pronunciation, and sound of all letters... to help you with your Bengali grammar. Try to concentrate on the lesson and memorize the sounds. Also don't forget to check the rest of our other lessons listed on Bengali Alphabet Learning the Bengali alphabet is very important because its structure is used in every day conversation. Without it, you will not be able to say words properly even if you know how to write those words. The better you pronounce a letter in a word, the more understood you will be in speaking the Bengali language. Below is a table showing the Bengali alphabet and how it is pronounced in English, and finally examples of how those letters would sound if you place them in a word. Bengali Alphabet English Sound Pronunciation Example ক k ক As ‘k’ in kite খ kh খ Coupled sound of ‘k’, ‘h’= ‘kh’ গ g গ As ‘g’ in gun ঘ gh ঘ Coupled sound of ‘g’, ‘h’= ‘gh’ ঙ ņ ঙ As ‘gn’ in gnome চ ch চ As ‘ch’ in chair ছ chh ছ As ‘ch’ as in chair জ j জ As ‘j’ in jug ঝ jh ঝ This is produced using the naval sounds while the tongue touches the upper part of mouth cavity ঞ n ঞ Just like ‘gn’ of gnome with a slight up movement of tongue ট ţ ট As ‘t’ in top ঠ ţh ঠ Hard sound of ‘t’ ড đ ড As ‘d’ in dark ঢ đh ঢ Coupled sound of ‘d’ and ‘h’= ‘dh’ ণ n ণ Nasal sound when the tongue touches a bit away from teeth ত t ত Soft sound of ‘t’ as used in "Bharat" থ th থ As ‘th’ i...

When i started to learn Gujarati the first thing i did was to learn the Gujarati consonants and the vowels. I drew them until i could memorize them and in the meantime i learned to speak. In the beginning i made a lot mistakes although i thought i was right. (This i why i made the Gujarati Pronunciation tips) It really helped me to learn the Gujarati consonants and the Gujarati vowels by heart and i would very recommend it to everyone who wants to learn Gujarati. Gujarati Consonant Romanisation Pronounced as Tongue position ક ka pickle velar ખ kha khaki velar ગ ga fog velar ઘ gha like g above, but with an aspirated "h" at the end Velar ચ cha voucher palatal છ chha like ch above, but with an aspirated "h" at the end palatal જ ja jack palatal ઝ jha like j above, but with an aspirated "h" at the end palatal ટ ṭa train, but the tongue curled further back and with less aspiration cerebral ઠ ṭha like ṭ above, but with an aspirated "h" at the end cerebral ડ ḍa dull cerebral ઢ ḍha like ḍ above, but with an aspirated "h" at the end cerebral ત ta thin, but pronounced as stay dental થ tha like t above, but with an aspirated "h" at the end dental દ da the voiced counterpart as "t" dental ધ dha like d above, but with an aspirated "h" at the end dental પ pa up labial ફ pha for (aspirated p) labial બ ba burn labial ભ bha like b above, but with an aspirated "h" at the end labial મ ma me dental ન na no cerebral ય ya yes palatal ર ra rush (the tip of the tongue should actually touch the tee...

नमस्कार दोस्तों, क्या आपको पता है कि हिंदी वर्णमाला (hindi varnamala in english) सीखना किसी बच्चे के लिए कितना महत्वपूर्ण है? हिंदी भाषा का सम्बन्ध हम सबके जीवन से है, इसलिए यह सबसे जरूरी है कि हम सभी हिंदी सीखें। हिंदी वर्णमाला सीखना एक बच्चे को हिंदी की सुनने, लिखने और समझने के क्षमता में सुधार करने में मदद करता है। इस ब्लॉग में, हम आपको हिंदी के अक्षरों को इंग्लिश में लिखना के बारे में सीखने के लाभ और कैसे सीखने के तरीके बताएँगे। इस लेख को पढ़ने के बाद आप आसानी से हिंदी के वर्णो जैसे क ख ग घ आदि (k kh g gh) को अंगेजी में लिख और बोल सकेंगे। अनुक्रम(Table of Content) 2. हिंदी में स्वर कितने होते हैं? हिंदी वर्णमाला को अंग्रेजी में कैसे लिखें? हिंदी अक्षरों का उच्चारण वैसे ही किया जाता है जैसे वे लिखे जाते हैं। अंग्रेजी की तरह हिंदी में भी वर्णों को स्वर (Vowels) और व्यंजन (Consonants) में वर्गीकृत किया जाता है। हिंदी वर्णमाला चार्ट या हिंदी अक्षरमाला में कुल 13 स्वर और 36 व्यंजन होते हैं। हमने इस खंड में संपूर्ण हिंदी वर्णमाला के साथ-साथ इसके वर्गीकरण पर भी चर्चा की है। Hindi Alphabet- Vowel (स्वर) स्वर: यदि आप नहीं जानते हैं, तो स्वर (Vowel in Hindi) वे ध्वनियाँ हैं जिनका उच्चारण बिना किसी अन्य वर्ण की सहायता के किया जाता है। सरल शब्दों में, स्वर वे वर्ण हैं जो किसी अन्य अक्षर से अलग बोले जाते हैं। • अ – A आ – Aa इ – I ई – Ee उ – U ऊ – Oo ऋ – Ri • ए – E ऐ – Ai ओ – O औ – Au, Ou अं – An अः – Ah हिंदी वर्णमाला- स्वर अ आ इ ई उ ऊ ऋ ए ऐ ओ औ अं अः Hindi Alphabet- Consonants (व्यंजन) व्यंजन: यह ध्यान रखना महत्वपूर्ण है कि हिंदी व्यंजन (Consonants in Hindi) उन वर्णो को कहा जाता ह...