Nimonia in english

Pneumonia is an infection caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi. It leads to inflammation in the air sacs of one or both lungs. These sacs, called alveoli, fill with fluid or pus, making it difficult to breathe. Both You can also get these types of pneumonia by coming into contact with surfaces or objects that are contaminated with pneumonia-causing bacteria or viruses. You can contract fungal pneumonia from the environment. It does not spread from person to person. Pneumonia is further classified according to where or how it was acquired: • Hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP). This type of bacterial pneumonia is acquired during a hospital stay. It can be more serious than other types, as the bacteria involved may be more resistant to antibiotics. • Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). This refers to pneumonia that’s acquired outside of a medical or institutional setting. • Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). When people who are using a ventilator get pneumonia, it’s called VAP. • Aspiration pneumonia. Inhaling bacteria into your lungs from food, drink, or saliva can cause Walking pneumonia The symptoms of walking pneumonia can include things like: • mild fever • dry cough lasting longer than a week • chills • shortness of breath • chest pain • reduced appetite Viruses and bacteria, like Streptococcus pneumoniae or Haemophilus influenzae, often cause pneumonia. However, in walking pneumonia, the bacteria Mycoplasma pneumoniae most commonly causes the condition. Pneumonia s...

It happens when an infection causes the air sacs in your Anyone can get this lung infection. But infants younger than age 2 and people over age 65 are at higher risk. That’s because their immune systems might not be strong enough to fight it. You can get pneumonia in one or both lungs. You can also have it and not know it. Doctors call this Lifestyle habits, like Symptoms of Pneumonia Your symptoms can vary depending on what’s causing your pneumonia, your age, and your overall health. They usually develop over several days. Common pneumonia symptoms include: • Chest pain when you breathe or cough • Cough that produces phlegm or mucus • Fatigue and loss of appetite • Fever, sweating, and chills • Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea • Shortness of breath Along with these symptoms, older adults and people with weak immune systems might be confused or have changes in mental awareness, or they might have a lower-than-usual body temperature. Newborns and infants may not show any signs of infection. Or they might vomit, have a fever and a cough, and seem restless or tired. If you have a new cough, fever, or shortness of breath, call your doctor to ask about whether it could be COVID-19. Illness with the new coronavirus can also lead to pneumonia. Causes of Pneumonia Bacteria, viruses, or fungi can cause pneumonia. Common causes include: • Flu viruses • Cold viruses • RSV virus (the top cause of pneumonia in babies age 1 or younger) • Bacteria called Streptococcus pneumoniae and Mycopl...

Pneumococcal disease is an infection caused by bacteria called Streptococcus pneumoniae (also known as pneumococcus). It causes contagious and potentially severe illness, including pneumonia, meningitis and sepsis, so early diagnosis and treatment is important. Vaccines are the best protection against developing infection. Overview What is pneumococcal disease? Pneumococcal (noo-muh-KOK-uhl) disease is an infection caused by bacteria called Streptococcus pneumoniae (also known as pneumococcus). It’s contagious and may cause severe illness, so early diagnosis and treatment is important. Pneumococcal disease can affect many different systems in your body. It may result in conditions with mild symptoms like a Treatment typically involves What is the difference between pneumonia and pneumococcal disease? Pneumococcal disease is the name for any infection caused by pneumococcus. One of the pneumococcal diseases is pneumococcal pneumonia. It’s the most common, severe type of pneumococcal disease. There are other causes of pneumonia besides pneumococcus. Other bacteria and viruses, along with fungi, can also cause pneumonia. So not every case of pneumonia is pneumococcal pneumonia. What are the types of pneumococcal disease? Scientists have identified about 100 strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae. They cause two main types of pneumococcal disease: • Noninvasive: This type of infection is more common, less serious, and doesn’t spread to infect major organs or your blood. • Invasiv...

Symptoms of bronchopneumonia may be like other types of • • a cough that brings up mucus • • • rapid breathing • sweating • • • • • • The symptoms may be especially serious in people with weakened immune systems or other illnesses. Symptoms in children Children and infants may display symptoms differently. While coughing is the most common symptom in infants, they may also have: • a rapid heart rate • low blood oxygen levels • retractions of chest muscles • irritability • decreased interest in feeding, eating, or drinking • fever • congestion • difficulty sleeping See a doctor right away if you have symptoms of pneumonia. It’s impossible to know which type of pneumonia you have without a thorough exam from your doctor. Many cases of bronchopneumonia are caused by bacteria. Outside the body, the bacteria are contagious and can spread between people in close proximity through sneezes and coughs. A person becomes infected by breathing in the bacteria. Common bacterial causes of bronchopneumonia include: • Staphylococcus aureus • Haemophilus influenzae • • • Klebsiella pneumoniae • Proteus species The condition is commonly contracted in a Under these conditions, the body will have difficulty tackling a new infection. Pneumonia that occurs in a hospital setting may also be the result of bacteria that are resistant to antibiotics. There are several factors that can increase your risk of developing bronchopneumonia. These include: Age: People who are 65 years of age or older, and...