Strawberry tongue

  1. Scarlet Fever Clinical Presentation: History, Physical Examination, Complications
  2. Tongue Problems: Types, Symptoms & Treatment
  3. Spots on tongue: Causes and when to see a doctor
  4. Types of Mouth Viruses and Bacteria
  5. Tongue Problems: Sores, Discoloration, and Tongue Bumps
  6. Strawberry Tongue, Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment
  7. Strawberry Tongue


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Scarlet Fever Clinical Presentation: History, Physical Examination, Complications

The cutaneous eruption of scarlet fever accompanies a streptococcal infection at another anatomic site, usually the tonsillopharynx. The illness generally has a 1- to 4-day incubation period. Its emergence tends to be abrupt, usually heralded by sudden onset of fever associated with sore throat, [ In the untreated patient, fever peaks by the second day (temperature as high as 103-104°F) and gradually returns to normal in 5-7 days. Fever abates within 12-24 hours after initiation of antibiotic therapy. On day 1 or 2, the tongue is heavily coated with a white membrane through which edematous red papillae protrude (classic appearance of white strawberry tongue). By day 4 or 5, the white membrane sloughs off, revealing a shiny red tongue with prominent papillae (red strawberry tongue). Red, edematous, exudative tonsils (see the image below) are typically observed if the infection originates in this area. Generally, the exanthem develops 12-48 hours after the onset of fever, first appearing as erythematous patches below the ears and on the neck, chest, and axilla. The characteristic exanthem consists of a fine erythematous punctate eruption that appears within 1-4 days after the onset of the illness. The eruption imparts a dry, rough texture to the skin that is reported to resemble the feel of coarse sandpaper. The erythema blanches with pressure. The skin can be pruritic but usually is not painful. Dissemination to the trunk and extremities occurs over 24 hours. It is usually ...

Tongue Problems: Types, Symptoms & Treatment

Tongue problems may include a tongue that’s painful, enlarged or swollen, oddly textured or an unusual color, like white, yellow, brown or black. Infection, inflammation and conditions you’re born with or develop later in life can all cause symptoms affecting your tongue. Most tongue problems are easy to diagnose and treat. Overview What are tongue problems? Your Most tongue problems aren’t serious. But sometimes, changes in your tongue signal a more serious condition. See a healthcare provider to get your tongue checked out if you’re having severe symptoms that last longer than a few weeks. Can your tongue indicate health problems? It can. How your tongue looks, feels, moves and functions can provide clues about your health. Often, the clues are pretty straightforward. For example, a painful tongue may be a sign that you drank a hot cup of coffee too fast. Other times, you’ll need to see a healthcare provider to determine the issue. For example, a swollen or enlarged tongue may mean an allergic reaction, a nutritional deficiency or a tumor, among other things. If you’re unsure, see a healthcare provider. They can advise you on whether you need treatment or if you can manage the issue at home with lifestyle changes. Symptoms and Causes What are the symptoms of tongue problems? Common symptoms that may affect your tongue include: • An enlarged or swollen tongue. • Trouble moving your tongue. • Complete or partial loss of taste. • Change in your tongue color (white, yellow, ...

Spots on tongue: Causes and when to see a doctor

The tongue has lots of small spots on it for taste and sensation. If spots are an unusual color or cause irritation, they may indicate an infection, past injury, or other condition. In this article, we look at what healthy spots on the tongue do, and the causes of unusual spots. We also cover diagnosis, treatment, and prevention tips. Share on Pinterest Dulin/Getty Images Tongue spots that are unusual in color, size, or appearance or are accompanied by other symptoms could signal a health problem. Causes of unusual tongue spots include: Lie bumps Transient lingual papillitis is a condition more commonly referred to as lie bumps. A key symptom is small red or white bumps on the tongue. These bumps are enlarged or inflamed papillae. Lie bumps can affect one or several papillae. Other symptoms can include: • pain • a burning or itching sensation • greater sensitivity to heat Lie bumps commonly result from injury to the tongue, for example, when a person accidentally bites their tongue. Viruses, psychological Lie bumps usually heal without treatment within a week. If treatment is necessary, a person can try a medicated mouthwash or antihistamines to help them reduce the swelling. A person with lie bumps can quicken the healing of the tongue by: • avoiding spicy foods • avoiding hot liquids or food • not sucking sweets • brushing teeth with care Tongue burn If a person burns their tongue on hot food or liquid, it can cause blisters. These can appear as small, fluid-filled spots...

Types of Mouth Viruses and Bacteria

Freshens Breath Mouthwash Mouth bacteria and viruses can lead to a number of oral health issues if not treated properly. Tooth decay, gum disease, and mouth sores are only a few of the conditions that may occur when an infection takes root. Learn more about the different viral and bacterial infections that may affect your tongue and mouth and what you can do to prevent them. Bacterial and viral infections on the tongue and mouth are relatively common, and in most cases can be taken care of with proper diagnosis and treatment. Several infections that may affect the mouth and tongue include: • Tonsil Stones – Also known as Tonsilloliths, are bacterial infections that affect your tonsils. • White Tongue – A condition where the lingual papillae on the tongue swell up and trap bacteria and food debris. • Oral Thrush – A fungal infection affecting the tongue and throat. • Coxsackie Virus – Most common in children, this mouth virus can cause painful blisters. • Strawberry Tongue Virus - Not a condition on its own but it can be a sign of a more serious underlying disorder. • Herpangina Virus – Another strain of the Coxsackie Virus, this mouth virus causes painful, red ulcers to form inside the mouth. Tonsils are the gland-like structures located in the back of your throat. Their main role is to help support your immune system by keeping any viral and bacterial infections from entering into your throat. However, this may not be case for some people. Tonsil stones occur when bacteri...

Tongue Problems: Sores, Discoloration, and Tongue Bumps

The tongue is a muscular organ in the mouth. It's covered with moist, pink tissue called mucosa. Tiny bumps called papillae give the tongue its rough texture. Thousands of taste buds cover the surfaces of the papillae. Taste buds are collections of nerve-like cells that connect to nerves running into the brain. It's anchored to the mouth by webs of tough tissue and mucosa. The tether holding down the front of the tongue is called the frenum. In the back of the mouth, the tongue is anchored into the hyoid bone. The tongue is vital for chewing and swallowing food, as well as for speech. The four common tastes are sweet, sour, bitter, and salty. A fifth taste, called umami, results from tasting glutamate (present in some foods and in MSG). The tongue has many nerves that help detect and transmit taste signals to the brain. Because of this, all parts of the tongue can detect these four common tastes. The commonly described “taste map” of the tongue doesn't really exist. What Are Tongue Problems? Tongue problems include a variety of symptoms, from pain to changes in color and texture, that can have many different causes. Though often hailed as "the strongest muscle in the body," the Because you use your tongue all the time, tongue problems can be frustrating and uncomfortable. Symptoms of Tongue Problems Different causes of tongue problems have different symptoms. You might have: • Pain • Burning sensation • Lumps • Sores • Discoloration, ranging from white to black • Texture c...

Strawberry Tongue, Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment

Do you have a strawberry tongue that looks swollen and bumpy? A strawberry tongue is a condition that causes swelling and bumps on your tongue. Having a strawberry tongue is often a symptom of an underlying medical condition. If you have this condition, your tongue will usually become red. It may also be white and appear swollen. The color and taste bud bumps on the surface of your tongue and may also look like a strawberry or a raspberry. Additionally, your tongue will be white for a few days before turning to red color. Hence the name strawberry tongue. It is important to note that when you have a strawberry tongue, your tongue will appear bumpy and swollen. Moreover, it is often a symptom of a food or drug allergy. This condition is not a condition itself, therefore, diagnosing and treatment of this symptom depend on the treatment of the underlying medical condition. Thus, your tongue will revert to its normal condition or appearance, when the underlying condition subsides. Keep on reading to learn more about it. Causes of Strawberry Tongue There are a number of conditions that can lead to a strawberry tongue. Understanding each and every possible cause of it and its unique symptoms can help understand why you may be experiencing such an enlarged, rough tongue. Conditions that lead to the strawberry tongue are as follows: • Kawasaki disease • allergies • scarlet fever • Toxic shock syndrome, TSS. • vitamin deficiency Let’s discuss them as follows: Kawasaki Disease This ...

Strawberry Tongue

What is strawberry tongue? The term ‘strawberry tongue’ describes a tongue that is bumpy and swollen, in a number of cases the tongue is also red and enlarged, resembling a strawberry or even a raspberry. Therefore, the term itself is rather self-explanatory. Occasionally, the tongue may be white over a few days, after which it will turn red. Strawberry tongue is not a condition in itself but rather a symptom that is a result of another disorder or condition. The diagnosis and treatment will depend on the underlying condition, and once treatment has commenced, the tongue will typically return to its original colour. A healthy tongue is pink and covered in small nodules known as papillae. In the case of a strawberry tongue, the tongue’s light pink colouring on these nodules will deepen and become noticeably red and inflamed. The differentiating factor between strawberry tongue and other conditions of the tongue, such as glossitis, is that strawberry tongue results in prominent red bumps on the tongue, whereas glossitis refers to the red colouring and inflammation of the tongue, but is not characterised by bumps. Glossitis will be discussed further below. What are the causes of strawberry tongue? There are a number of different causes that can result in a bumpy and swollen tongue. Your doctor will typically ask you about the associated symptoms and conduct a physical examination to determine the underlying cause of an inflamed tongue. The following are conditions that can ca...