The highest peak in the eastern ghats is class 9th

One of the essential topics in class 9 Geography syllabus is ‘The Physical Features of India.’ It includes the careful study of the geological structure of the country as displayed in the physical features of the Indian map. The study highlights the underlying geological structure of India and also looks into the fact of what makes the country so diverse and different. In this blog, we have highlighted the physical features of India Class 9 to help in your revision! Physical Features of India NCERT PDF Introduction to the Physical Features of India India is not only a culturally but also a geographically diverse country. The country has mountains, plains, and plateaus to islands and deserts, and the physical features of India are very vast and diverse. If we see the formations of the physical features of the country we can also understand the ‘Theory of Plate Tectonics’. The theory states that the movement of these plates resulted in folding and faulting in continental rocks and volcanic activity. This occurred due to 3 types of plate movements: • Divergent • Convergent • Transform Physical Divisions of India The physical features of India can be divided into geological and physiological divisions. While the former consists of Peninsular Block, Indo Ganga-Brahmaputra plain, and the Himalayas. The Physiographic Divisions have 6 major divisions: • The Himalayan Mountains • The Northern Plains • The Peninsular Plateau • The Indian Desert • The Coastal Plains • The Islands The...

The Highest Peak in the Eastern Ghats is Mahendragiri. It is located in Rayagada, a subdivision of the district of Gajapati, Odisha, and is 1,501 meters above sea level. After the Deomali mountain peak in Koraput, it is also the second-highest peak in the state of Odisha. Mahendragiri is a mountain located in Odisha, India’s Rayagada block of the Gajapati district. It is Odisha’s second Biodiversity Heritage Site. Highest Peak in the Eastern Ghats As it was mentioned that Lord Parashurama meditated on the Mahendragiri mountain when Lord Rama broke the sacred bow of Lord Shiva, the history of this peak is intimately connected to the Ramayana epic. The Mahendragiri hill is also known as a biodiversity hotspot and is home to numerous medicinal plants. This is due to the large variety of orchids, lichens, and flowering plants that can be found there. As the Mahendratanaya River flows from the mountain and merges with the Bay of Bengal, it is also a location of tranquil beauty. What are the Eastern Ghats? Along India’s eastern coast, a low, irregular range of mountains is known as the Characteristics of Anai Mudi Also referred to as the ‘Everest of South India’, Anamudi is one of the highest peaks in India and is situated in Kerala. It is also one of the highest peaks in the Western ghats at an elevation of 2,695 meters. Characteristics of Khasi Located in the Shillong plateau, these hills are a part of the Garo Khasi Jaintia range. They are located in the Indian state of Megha...

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Table of Contents • • • • • • • Which is the highest peak in the Eastern Ghats Class 9? Mahendragiri Mahendragiri is the highest peak in the Eastern Ghats. Mahendragiri is a mountain situated amongst the Eastern Ghats at an elevation of 1501 metres (4925ft) which is in Rayagada subdivision of the district of Gajapati, Odisha, India. Which is the highest peak in the Eastern Ghats Brainly? Mahendragiri is the highest peak of the eastern ghat. READ: What meat can I substitute in beef stew? Which is the highest peak of Brazil and where does it lie? Neblina Peak, Portuguese Pico da Neblina, peak in the Imeri Mountains, Amazonas estado (state), northern Brazil, near the Venezuelan border. Reaching 9,888 feet (3,014 metres) above sea level, it is the highest point in Brazil. Which is the highest peak in Maharashtra? Kalsubai Kalsubai is the highest peak of Maharashtra’s Ahmednagar district in Akola taluka. The summit height of the Sahyadri mountain ranges in the north is 1646 meters (or 5400 feet). It is known as the Everest of Maharashtra. Kalsubai Shikhar is situated on the border of Ahmadnagar and Nashik districts. Where is second highest peak in the world? K2, Karakoram, Pakistan/China – 8611m The second highest mountain in the world is K2. The mountain took its name from the notation used by the Great Trigonometrical Survey of British India. Which is the second highest peak in the world? READ: What biotech companies are using CRISPR technology? K2 K2, Chinese Qogir Feng, als...

The correct answer is Mahendragiri. Key Points • Mahendragiri: • Mahendragiri is the highest peak in the Eastern Ghatsof India. • This peak is in the Gajapati district of Odisha. • The elevation of the peak is 1,501 m. • ​ Note: Anai Mudiis the highest peak of western ghats. Important Points • Eastern Ghats: • A discontinuous range of mountains along India's eastern coast runs parallel to the Bay of Bengal. • The eastern ghats run parallel to the eastern coastal plains of India. • Javadi Hills, Palconda range, Nallamala hills, Mahendragiri hills are some of the important hills of Eastern Ghats. • Western Ghats: • The Western Ghats are locally known by different names such as Sahyadriin Maharashtra, Nilgiri hillsin Karnataka and Tamil Nadu and Annamalai hills, Cardamom hillsin Kerala. • It runs from the south of the valley of river Tapti to Kanyakumari. • There are three important passes in the Sahyadris. • Thalghat (between Nasik to Mumbai ). • Palghat (between Palakkad and Coimbatore). • Bhorghat ( between Mumbai and Pune ). • The Eastern and the Western Ghats meet each other at the Nilgiri hills.

• Eastern Ghats • Mark the western edge of the Deccan Plateau • Mark the eastern edge of the Deccan Plateau • Continuous, can be crossed through the passes only. • Discontinuous, irregular and dissected by rivers draining into the Bay of Bengal. • Higher; average elevation is 900−1600 meters • Lower; average elevation is 600 meters • It experiences orographic rain mostly in summer due to the summer monsoons. The climate is hot and moist. • It receives rain mostly in winter throughNorth-eastern monsoon.However, here the rain is lesser than the western strip. • Soil is highly fertile. Rice, spices, rubber and fruits like coconuts, cashew nuts etc. are grown • Soil is not as fertile as western ghats. Rice, ground nuts, cotton, tobacco, coconuts etc. are grown

NCERT Solutions for class 9 Social Science Geography Chapter 2 Physical features of India NCERT Solutions for class 9 Geography SST Chapter 2 Physical features of India Question-1 What are Tectonic Plates? Solution: The crust (upper part) of the earth has been formed out of seven major and some minor plates. These are called tectonic plates. A Tectonic plate (also called lithospheric plate) is a massive, irregularly shaped slab of solid rock, generally composed of both continental and oceanic lithosphere. Plate size can vary greatly, from a few hundred to thousands of kilometers across; the Pacific and Antarctic Plates are among the largest. Plate thickness also varies greatly, ranging from less than 15 km for young oceanic lithosphere to about 200 km or more for ancient continental lithosphere. Question-2 Which continents of today were part of the Gondwana land? Solution: The oldest landmass, (the Peninsula part), was a part of the Gondwana land. The Gondwana land included India, Australia, South Africa and South America as one single land mass. More Resources for CBSE Class 9 • • • • • • • • • Question-3 What is the bhabar? Solution: The rivers, after descending from the mountains deposit pebbles in a narrow belt of about 8 to 16 km in width lying parallel to the slopes of the Shiwaliks. It is known as bhabar. Question-4 Distinguish Between Converging and Diverging Tectonic Plates Solution: Converging Tectonic Plates: Some plates come towards each other and form converge...