Titan is the natural satellite of the planet

ES 0 If the study of the planets of the Solar System is a fascinating topic, the study of its natural satellites is even more so. The two gas giants of the Solar System, Jupiter and Saturn, are the ones with the greatest number of satellites. Jupiter has the largest satellite in the Solar System: Ganymede. In turn, the largest of Saturn's satellites is Titan, with a diameter of 5,150 kilometers, that is, greater than the planet Mercury (4,879 km), but with a a smaller mass. Infrared images of Titan's surface, taken by NASA (Source: Titan is a fascinating world but one that would be uninhabitable for humans, since it is a toxic planet, with an atmosphere abundant in methane and ethane. It has a fog formed by these and other gases that has made its study not exactly easy. To shed light on this interesting satellite, NASA launched the Cassini-Huygens mission in 1997. This unmanned mission reached Titan on July 2, 2004. A few months later, on December 25, the Huygens probe separated from the Cassini probe, penetrating Titan's atmosphere. Titan with the planet Saturn behind it (Source: In 2010, Sarah Hörst of the University of Arizona noted: "We are discovering that the kind of chemistry that can occur in an atmosphere has intriguing implications for life on Earth and elsewhere." somewhere else in the solar system". Hörst added: "Titan's skies could produce some interesting chemistry: the making of the basic building blocks for life to exist." Titan, with the satellite Tethys b...

Titan is the largest moon of Saturn and the second-largest natural satellite in the Solar System. It is the only moon known to have a dense atmosphere. Titan is the sixth gravitationally rounded moon from Saturn. Frequently described as a planet-like moon, Titan is 50% larger than Earth's moon and 80% more massive.

Saturn’s moons size comparison (Pandora, Mimas, Enceladus, Tethys, Dione, Rhea, Titan, Hyperion, Iapetus and Phoebe) Facts about Titan • Titan’s diameter is 50 percent larger than Earth’s Moon, making it among the largest natural satellites in the solar system. • Titan’s most obvious feature is its heavy, hazy atmosphere. The most abundant gas is nitrogen, with methane and ethane clouds and a thick organic smog. • It was discovered in 1655 by Dutch astronomer Christiaan Huygens. It is named for mythological Titans, the brothers and sisters of the Greek god Cronus. • The composition of Titan is known to be water ice over a rocky interior. Its surface has liquid hydrocarbon lakes and the vents of cryovolcanoes, distributed among areas of bright and dark terrain that show evidence of some impact cratering. • Titan is thought to have several layers: a rocky core, surrounded by layers of crystalline ice. It is likely that the core is still hot, with a layer of liquid water and ammonia. • Like other moons around their primary planets, Titan has a rotation period that is the same as its orbital period. That means it turns on its axis in the same length of time as it takes to orbit Saturn. • Titan may have formed as material in orbit around early Saturn began to accrete. Giant impacts and collisions may have disturbed the orbits of Titan and other moons into their current positions. • Several probes have imaged Titan, but only one has visited the surface — the Huygens lander. It a...

NASA/JPL-Caltech/ASI/Cornell Titan is Saturn's largest moon and the only satellite in our solar system known to harbor a thick atmosphere. See amazing photos of Titan as seen by NASA's Cassini spacecraft. HERE: These three images, created from radar data collected by NASA's Cassini spacecraft, show the evolution of a strange feature in Ligeia Mare, one of the largest hydrocarbon seas on Saturn's giant moon Titan. NASA/JPL-Caltech/Space Science Institute Saturn's largest and second largest moons, Titan and Rhea, appear to be stacked on top of each other in this true-color scene from NASA's Cassini spacecraft released on Dec. 23, 2013. The north polar hood can be seen on Titan appearing as a detached layer at the top of the moon on the top right. This view looks toward the Saturn-facing side of the smaller Rhea. [ A Stormy Arc on Titan NASA/JPL-Caltech/Space Science Institute The south polar vortex at Saturn's moon Titan stands out in the dark south against the orange and blue haze layers as seen by NASA's Cassini spacecraft. This image suggests that the polar vortex clouds form at a much higher altitude, where sunlight can still reach, than the surrounding haze. This image, released on Dec. 23, 2013, was taken on July 30 at a distance of 895,000 miles (1.441 million kilometers) from Titan. [ NASA/JPL-Caltech/Space Science Institute NASA's Cassini spacecraft used a special spectral filter to peer through the hazy atmosphere of Saturn's moon Titan and see its strange hydrocar...

• Before the Cassini/Huygens mission, Titan was a cipher—the largest expanse of unglimpsed terrain left in the solar system, larger than the planet Mercury. • Having penetrated the haze with infrared images, radar and a descent probe, the mission has discovered a dynamic landscape of rivers, lakes, dunes, mountains and possibly volcanoes. It is a frigid version of Earth, where methane substitutes for water, water substitutes for rock, and weather cycles last centuries. • Studying Titan is already elucidating the geologic processes of our own planet, such as dune formation and climate change. If we had not known the images were coming back from Titan, we might have guessed they were new pictures of Mars or Earth. Some people in the control room saw the California coast, some saw the French Riviera, and one person even said that Saturn’s biggest moon looked like his backyard in Tucson. For three weeks, the Huygens probe had coasted, dormant, after detaching from the Cassini spacecraft and being sent on its way to Titan. Those of us watching anxiously felt a deep personal connection with the probe. Not only had we worked on the mission for a large part of our careers, but we had developed its systems and instrumentation by putting our minds in its place, to think through how it would function on an alien and largely unknown world. We imagined Titan might be like the comparably large moons of the outer solar system, such as Jupiter’s cratered Callisto or grooved Ganymede. And ...

The correct answer is Saturn. Concept: • Satellite:Anything that goes around a planet is called a satellite. Ex - Moon, sputnik -1 etc. • Natural Satellite:A natural satelliteis an object that orbits a planetor other body larger than itself and which is not man-made. Ex- Earth has a moon asa natural satellite. Explanation: Key Points This is the chart of the planetwith their natural satellitenumber- Rank Name of the planet Number of Natural Satellite 1 Jupiter 79 (53 confirmed, 26 provisional) 2 Saturn 82 (53 confirmed, 29 provisional) 3 Uranus 27 4 Neptune 14 5 Pluto 3 6 Mars 2 7 Earth 1 8 Venus 0 9 Mercury 0 • Moon • It is the largest natural satellite in the Solar System. • Ganymede is the largest moon in the Solar System. • Earth has only one moon.​ • Saturn ​ • It is the second-largest planet in the Solar System. • It contains 7 rings which are formed up of very small particles. • Its largest satellite is Titan. • It has the least density in the entire Solar System. • Its revolution period is 29.5 years. Additional Information • Jupiter • It is the largest planet in our Solar System. • There are 79 natural satellites in Jupiter. • The spacecraft which visited Jupiter is Juno. • It is the third brightest natural object in the night sky after Moon and Venus.​ • Uranus • It is known as Green Planet. • It is the third-largest in the Solar System. • It is the coldest planet in the Solar System. • It has a ring system like Saturn. • Mercury • It is the smallest and the clos...