Types of anemia pdf

Most cases of anemia are caused by dietary iron deficiency. But some forms of anemia are inheritable. Anemia is a common health condition that can sometimes include relatively concerning symptoms. Feeling tired or short of breath are common symptoms associated with anemia. If you’re wondering whether or not you have a form of anemia related to your genetics, talking with a family member can be a good start. If a close relative has a genetic type of anemia, you’re also more likely to inherit anemia. But for most people, anemia is related to nutrient deficiencies — not genetics. Several types of anemia can be inherited. The treatment plan and severity of symptoms for these diseases vary. Generally, hereditary anemia symptoms show up in childhood. Iron-refractory iron-deficiency anemia There’s one particular case of iron-deficiency anemia caused by genetics. This is known as iron-refractory iron-deficiency anemia, which results in an iron shortage in your body. For this type of anemia, taking an iron supplement or eating Iron-deficiency anemia doesn’t always result in noticeable symptoms. You may be diagnosed based purely on a laboratory result showing low iron and changes in your red blood cells. If symptoms do occur, they can be numerous and vague, but there are some telltale signs and symptoms that usually include: • fatigue • pale skin • generalized weakness • shortness of breath • dizziness • feeling lightheaded • heart palpitations • inflamed or sore tongue • cold hands...