What does the name of the spacecraft that took rakesh sharma to space soyuz mean in russian

Mission Patch no. 14872 Mission duration 181days, 21hours, 48minutes, Orbits completed ~2,935 Spacecraft properties Spacecraft type Manufacturer Launch mass 6,850 kilograms (15,100lb) Landing mass 2,800 kilograms (6,200lb) Crew Crew size 3 Launching Landing Callsign Start of mission Launch date 3 April 1984, 13:08:00 ( 1984-04-03UTC13:08Z)UTC Rocket Launch site End of mission Landing date 2 October 1984, 10:57:00 ( 1984-10-02UTC10:58Z)UTC Landing site 46 kilometres (29mi) E of Orbital parameters Referencesystem Regime 195 kilometres (121mi) 224 kilometres (139mi) 51.6degrees 88.7minutes Docking with Rakesh Sharma, Yury Malyshev and Gennadi Strekalov. Soyuz T-11 was the sixth expedition to the Salyut 7 was uncrewed after the undocking of Soyuz T-11 in October 1984 until Soyuz T-13 docked with the station in June 1985. Salyut 7 developed problems during the time it was uncrewed, which meant that the crew of Soyuz T-13 had to perform a manual docking and do repairs to the station. Crew [ ] Launching crew Landing crew Commander Second and last spaceflight Second spaceflight Flight Engineer Third spaceflight First spaceflight Research Cosmonaut Only spaceflight Only spaceflight Backup crew [ ] Crew Commander Flight Engineer Research Cosmonaut Mission parameters [ ] • Mass: 6850kg • Perigee: 195km • Apogee: 224km • Inclination: 51.6° • Period: 88.7 minutes Mission highlights [ ] Rakesh Sharma, aboard Salyut 7 for 7 days, 21 hours, and 40 minutes, conducted an Earth observation p...

IAF officer Sqn Ldr Rakesh Sharma flew aboard a Soyuz T11 spacecraft on April 2, 1984, and became the first Indian to journey into space. He spent 7 days, 21 hours and 40 minutes aboard the Salyut 7 orbital station along with two Soviet astronauts. He describes the incredible experience in his own words. When IAF officer Sqn Ldr Rakesh Sharma flew aboard a Soyuz T11 spacecraft on April 2, 1984, he became the first Indian to journey into space. He spent 7 days, 21 hours and 40 minutes aboard the Salyut 7 orbital station along with two Soviet astronauts, Yury Malyshev and Gennadi Strekalov. Now leading a retired life in the Nilgiris, Sharma, 69, is happy his record of being the only Indian in space will soon be broken if the ISRO mission succeeds. He describes the incredible experience in his own words: It was an immense relief to hear the prime minister announce that India will be sending a manned mission by 2022. I've been waiting for this kind of announcement for 34 years because we have not had a manned space programme since I went up. I am extremely thrilled that it has finally happened. People ask me whether I am bothered if my record will be broken, and I tell them, not at all, the more the merrier. The Indian space programme is coming of age, in the sense that we have realised all the objectives that were set for us by the visionary Vikram Sarabhai. It is only natural for ISRO to challenge itself and go to the next level. In that sense, it is a continued effort and I...

The correct answer is option 3 i.e Soyuz T - 11. • Rakesh Sharma flew aboard Soyuz T - 11 along with Yury Malyshev and Flight Engineer Gennadi Strekalov. • He became the first Indian to enter space in 1984. • He was an officer in the Indian Air Force. • He was awarded the honour of “the Hero of the Soviet Union”. • He also received Ashok Chakra, India’s highest peacetime gallantry award. Important points to remember are: • Columbia: • The Space Shuttle Columbia (Orbiter Vehicle Designation: OV-102) was the first space-rated orbiter in NASA's Space Shuttle fleet. • It was launched for the first time on mission STS-1 on April 12, 1981, the first flight of the Space Shuttle program. • Apollo 11: • Apollo 11 was the spaceflight that first landed humans on the Moon. • Commander Neil Armstrong and lunar module pilot Buzz Aldrin formed the American crew that landed the Apollo Lunar Module Eagle on July 20, 1969. • New Horizon: • New Horizons is an interplanetary space probe that was launched as a part of NASA's New Frontiers program.

The correct answer is "A". Important Points • Wing Commander Rakesh Sharma is a former Indian Air Force pilot who flew aboard Soyuz T-11 on 3 April 1984 with the Soviet Interkosmos program. • He flew 21 combat missions in a MiG-21 in the Bangladesh war of 1971. • On April 3, 1984, he flew onboard Soyuz T-11 with two Soviet cosmonauts, commander Yury Malyshev and flight engineer Gennady Strekalov, to the space station Salyut 7. • In 1987 he joined the Indian company Hindustan Aeronautics as its chief test pilot. • He left Hindustan Aeronautics in 2001 and became chairman of the board of Automated Workflow, a process-management company based in Bangalore (Bengaluru). Key Points • Sharma has conferred the honor of the Hero of the Soviet Union upon his return from space. • India also conferred its highest peacetime gallantry award, the Ashoka Chakra, on him and the two Soviet members of his mission, Malyshev, and Strekalov. Additional Information • The Rockwell X-30was an advanced technology demonstrator project for the National Aero-Space Plane (NASP), part of a United States project to create a single-stage-to-orbit (SSTO)spacecraft and passenger spaceliner. • Started in 1986,it was canceled in the early 1990s before a prototype was completed, although much development work in advanced materials and aerospace design was completed. • The Spiral-EPOSprogram was also known as the Experimental Passenger Orbital Aircraft (EPOS). • Work on this project began in 1965, with the proj...

Bengaluru: Wing Commander Rakesh Sharma, the first Indian to travel to space, on Thursday said the human interface in the ''Gaganyaan'' project makes it a challenging one and expressed confidence about ISRO launching it by 2022. "We are capable of anything. Its just that we never had the opportunity or the support to actually achieve what we are potentially capable of," Mr Sharma told PTI on the sidelines of a function in Bengaluru. A former IAF pilot, Mr Sharma was a part of the Soviet Union's Soyuz T-11 expedition, launched on April 2, 1984, as part of the Intercosmos programme. Speaking about the challenges, Mr Sharma said, "When there is human in the loop, then there are a lot of changes which happen." He insisted that the verification, validation and related examinations should be lot more strict because the person going for the project should be brought back. Mr Sharma, who is part of the National Advisory Council on Gaganyaan, said ISRO was working keeping in view the challenges before it. "Selection is on, capsule has already been recovered, pad abort has taken place, so a lot of ground has already been covered. I am very confident that the successful mission is waiting to happen on time," Mr Sharma said. When asked about his role in the mission, Mr Sharma said he being part of the national advisory council, his inputs will add value to ISROs efforts. While making the announcement about the mission of sending an Indian astronaut to space by 2022 on board ''Gaganyaa...

And so, every time someone asks us who was the first Indian in space? The name on the tip of all of our tongues is wing commander Rakesh Sharma. But do you know the man who was the backup astronaut for the same space mission in 1984? This is the lesser known story of Air Commodore (Retd) Ravish Malhotra, recipient of the Kirti Chakra. The man who almost became the first Indian in space. (L) Ravish Malhotra as part of the alternate crew for the mission. (R) Ravish Malhotra. Source: In an interview with A renowned name in the air force community, growing up, Ravish wanted to serve in the navy. But fate had different plans for the young boy. He reveals how, during the selection, when he wanted to join the navy, he was told that his eyesight was not good enough for the navy, but for the air force. “They were running short of air force cadets. So, I said alright, and that’s how I joined the air force and the fighter stream,” he told the The man fought in the 1971 Indo-Pak war as a fighter pilot and escaped a close shave with death. They were attacking tanks in the Chamb-Jaurian sector in West Pakistan when his plane received heavy anti-aircraft gunfire. “In the cockpit, you hear a lot of thud thud thud. But I was lucky that nothing came through,” he told It wasn’t until the war ended that he was offered the golden opportunity to travel into space. The then government decided to send pilots to Russia for training for this. The main criteria for selection was a fit fighter pilot....

Correct Answer - Option 1 : A The correct answer is "A". • Wing Commander Rakesh Sharma is a former Indian Air Force pilot who flew aboard Soyuz T-11 on 3 April 1984 with the Soviet Interkosmos program. • He flew 21 combat missions in a MiG-21 in the Bangladesh war of 1971. • On April 3, 1984, he flew onboard Soyuz T-11 with two Soviet cosmonauts, commander Yury Malyshev and flight engineer Gennady Strekalov, to the space station Salyut 7. • In 1987 he joined the Indian company Hindustan Aeronautics as its chief test pilot. • He left Hindustan Aeronautics in 2001 and became chairman of the board of Automated Workflow, a process-management company based in Bangalore (Bengaluru). • Sharma has conferred the honor of the Hero of the Soviet Union upon his return from space. • India also conferred its highest peacetime gallantry award, the Ashoka Chakra, on him and the two Soviet members of his mission, Malyshev, and Strekalov. • The Rockwell X-30 was an advanced technology demonstrator project for the National Aero-Space Plane (NASP), part of a United States project to create a single-stage-to-orbit (SSTO) spacecraft and passenger spaceliner. • Started in 1986, it was canceled in the early 1990s before a prototype was completed, although much development work in advanced materials and aerospace design was completed. • The Spiral-EPOS program was also known as the Experimental Passenger Orbital Aircraft (EPOS). • Work on this project began in 1965, with the project being halted ...