What is forest ecosystem and explain its types

A forest ecosystem is not just about the forest environment, however. It is also about the animals that live in the forest. For example, birds nest in the trees of a forest, members of the fungus kingdom grow on the forest floor, and a variety of insects and mammals also take up their homes in a forest. An ecosystem can be defined as a community that is relatively self-contained. So, a forest ecosystem is an ecosystem that is distinct, with distinct boundaries. We will clearly be able to see where the forest ecosystem begins and where it ends. There are various types of forest ecosystem throughout the world. But, before we go in to more depth about forest ecosystems, let’s recap what we already know about them. So, we have established that a forest ecosystem features: • A distinct community of organisms, that… • Lives in a forest, which can be defined as… • A sizeable group of trees. In this ecosystem we will find: • Plant life and fungi, and • Many different animals, birds and insects. Types of forest ecosystem. 1. Rainforests: Some of the most biodiverse ecosystems on the planet, with the Amazon being a prime example. The north-eastern part of India is particularly rich in rainforests. Further, the tropical rainforests in India are found in Assam, Andaman and Nicobar islands, and Western Ghats, etc. Rainforests tend to be humid inside, not just because they are often based around rivers. Water drips from the trees and humidity is contained within the forest environment t...

Forest The ecosystem, biomes, biodiversity, and species or population interaction in such communities are an important aspect of Biology. Forest is a large geographical area dominated by trees, animals of various species, aquatic biomes and microorganisms. Study of forest and its various aspects becomes imperative if you want to learn about the biological interaction of species on a large scale. Forest Biology Forest Biology is a multidisciplinary field consisting of molecular transmission and population genetics, physical limits of tree height, causes of drought, landscape genomics, forest pathology and entomology, biogeography and ecosystem ecology of the forest. Forest Biodiversity Forest Biodiversity or Forest Biological Diversity refers to the study of life forms found in a forest and their ecological roles. Forest is a diverse natural habitat system representing the most sumptuous biological areas on Earth. Nearly 30% of the Earth’s surface is covered with forests but it is dwindling because of commercial exploitation. As per the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), Forest biodiversity is a result of the evolutionary processes which occurred over thousands and millions of years. This process of evolution itself was driven by ecological forces like fire, climate, water, temperature, exposure to light, and ecological phenomena like competition and disturbance. Forest Ecosystem Study of interdependent relations of flora and fauna in a forest is termed as Forest Eco...

Naeem Javid Muhammad Hassani is working as Conservator of Forests in Balochistan Forest & Wildlife Department (BFWD). He is the CEO of Tech Urdu (techurdu.net) Forestrypedia (forestrypedia.com), All Pak Notifications (allpaknotifications.com), Essayspedia, etc & their YouTube Channels). He is an Environmentalist, Blogger, YouTuber, Developer & Vlogger.

Forest resources provide a diverse source of ecosystem goods and services from which all living beings enjoy their benefits. For this reason, forest resources have a strong implication in the economy of several countries, but they are also indispensable for life on Earth. For this reason, from AgroCorrn, we invite you to continue reading this interesting article and learn in detail everything about what forest resources are, their types and examples . In short, forest resources are biotic and abiotic elements that make up the forest and have an enormous capacity to satisfy human needs. Depending on the specific composition of forests, they can provide numerous forest resources. In fact, the more complex the forest ecosystem, the more diverse the products it provides. Although there are forest plantations created for specific purposes, forests are natural resources since human beings have nothing to do with their existence. Forest resources can be classified into two types: timber and non-timber. Before knowing their differences, we must know that both types of forest resources require proper management of them to avoid excessive forest exploitation that precisely causes the depletion of the resource. In particular, the discipline that is responsible for studying forest management is called forestry . Here we tell you types of forest resources : Non-timber forest resources They are those products obtained from the forest that are different from wood. Some of the uses of non...

Forests are absolutely necessary for human survival. We are all dependent on forests in some way for survival. Forests supply us with clean air, food, medicines, and other resources such as timber, fodder, and other raw materials for industry. Forests help to keep the earth stable by preventing soil erosion. A forest is a dense land or a complex ecosystem that is rich in biodiversity and supports a wide range of life types. The trees help to keep the environment clean, which benefits the plants and animals that live in the forest. They are a crucial part of the ecosystem because they clean the air, cool it during the day, and act as excellent sound absorbers. They may grow everywhere there is an average temperature of more than 10°C in the warmest month and an annual rainfall of more than 200 mm. India has a long history of traditional forest conservation and management. Forest Biodiversity Forest Biodiversity, sometimes referred to as Forest Biological Diversity, is the study of forest life forms and their ecological functions. The forest is a complex natural habitat system that is home to some of the world’s most diverse biological communities. Forests cover almost 30% of the Earth’s surface, yet they are rapidly vanishing as a result of economic exploitation. Forest biodiversity, according to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), is the outcome of evolutionary processes that happened over thousands and millions of years. This evolutionary process was fueled by e...

Grasslands go by many names. In the United States Midwest, they're often called prairies. In South America, they're known as pampas. Central Eurasian grasslands are referred to as steppes, while African grasslands are savannas. What they all have in common are grasses, their naturally dominant vegetation. Grasslands are found where there is not enough regular rainfall to support the growth of a forest, but not so little that a desert forms. In fact, grasslands often lie between forests and deserts. Depending on how they’re defined, grasslands account for between 20 and 40 percent of the world's land area. They are generally open and fairly flat, and they exist on every continent except Antarctica, which makes them vulnerable to pressure from human populations. Threats to natural grasslands, as well as the wildlife that live on them, include farming, overgrazing, invasive species, illegal hunting, and climate change. At the same time, grasslands could help mitigate climate change: One study found California's grasslands and rangelands could store more carbon than forests because they are less susceptible to wildfires and drought. Still, only a small percentage—less than 10 percent—of the world's grassland is protected. Types of Grasslands There are two main kinds of grasslands: tropical and temperate. Examples of temperategrasslands include Eurasian steppes, North American prairies, and Argentine pampas. Tropicalgrasslands include the hot savannas of sub-Saharan Africa and ...

On a global scale, forests are shaped by the amount of solar radiation and precipitation, both of which are influenced by latitude. These climatic conditions determine what organisms can survive in an area and have helped shape the evolution of forests for millions of years. Based on latitude, there are three types of forests: boreal, temperate, and tropical. Boreal forests, found farthest north, experience long, cold winters with short growing seasons. Temperate forests, located in the mid-latitudes, have four distinct seasons. Tropical forests, found along the equator, experience high temperatures, long growing seasons, and harbor incredible amounts of biodiversity. Forests support humans on local and regional scales by providing ecosystem services like pollination, climate regulation, and soil conservation. Despite the value of intact forests for human well-being, forests around the world are threatened by human activities, according to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). A forest is an ecosystem dominated by trees. According to the Despite the precise definition laid out by the FAO, there is still controversy over what constitutes a forest. One issue with the organization's interpretation is that it does not differentiate between natural and planted forests. According to a study by leading forest ecologists An adult wild Lynx, lynx canadensis, in the Canadian Rockies. Colleen Gara / Getty Images The These once abundant caribou, however, a...

The organisms involved in a forest ecosystem definition are interdependent on one another for survival and can be broadly classified according to their ecological role as producers, consumers and decomposers. To describe forest ecosystem dynamics, you'll use a well-known example of such an ecosystem as your model: the Amazon rainforest of South America. Forest Producers Let’s start your look at forest ecology where energy from the sun enters the system: at the producer level, made up of organisms that can manufacture their own energy from this solar input. Green plants conducting photosynthesis serve as the producers of a forest ecosystem, and in the tropical rainforest of the Amazon, typically arrange themselves in four layers. The emergent layer includes huge trees towering 165 feet or more that are spaced far apart. Beneath these emergent trees lies the main canopy, composed of closely spaced trees generally 65 to 165 feet tall. They provide fruits, nectar and seeds for many creatures. The understory supports few plants as it receives very little sunlight. Almost nothing grows on the forest floor as it is devoid of sunlight. Primary Consumers In the Amazon, a semi-aquatic rodent known as a capybara, forages on the forest floor and in wetlands for grasses and water plants. Other primary consumers, such as the red howler monkey, live in the rainforest canopy and feed on the leaves, flowers, fruits and nuts of trees. Secondary and Tertiary Consumers These meat-eating anima...

Forest Ecosystem – An Overview A forest ecosystem is a unique ecology, including a very nice community of flora and fauna. When we heard “forest,” the primary thing that comes to our mind is trees. An area covered with trees making various canopy layers is commonly known as a forest ecosystem. Describing forest ecosystem– A forest ecosystem is a place that provides natural habitat to millions of plant and animal species. The forest ecosystems have been divided into different types based on the All about forest ecosystem in details You can go through this article to know more about such an incredible ecosystem i.e., about forest ecosystem, its climate, characteristics and types of forest ecosystem. Table of Contents • 1 Forest Ecosystem Definition • 2 Types of Forest Ecosystem • 2.1 Tropical Forest Ecosystem • 2.1.1 Evergreen forest • 2.1.2 Seasonal forest • 2.1.3 Dry forest • 2.1.4 Montane forest • 2.1.5 Sub-tropical forest • 2.1.6 Tropical & subtropical coniferous forest • 2.2 Temperate Forest Ecosystem • 2.2.1 Temperate Deciduous Forest • 2.2.2 Temperate Coniferous Forest • 2.3 Boreal Forest Ecosystem • 2.4 Savanna Forest Ecosystem • 3 Characteristics of Forest Ecosystem Forest Ecosystem Definition A natural woodland area making it a suitable place for the survival of biotic and abiotic components, is usually termed as a forest ecosystem. A forest ecosystem consists of various plants, animals, and other micro-organisms, making it a natural habitat for them. The forest ec...