What is nuclear force class 12

let's explore binding energy graph and use that to understand nuclei and nuclear forces a little better but before we start a quick recap what's binding energy well binding energy can be thought of as the energy needed to break the nucleus apart break the nucleus for example if you take oxygen 16 16 is the mass number meaning total number of protons and neutrons inside of it then its binding energy happens to be if i just looked it up happens to be close to 128 mega electron volt electron volt is a very tiny unit of energy and mega just means 10 to the power 6. so this is the binding energy and what does that mean it means if i were to separate all those 16 protons and neutrons apart i would have to supply 128 mega electron volts of energy this much energy to break this nucleus another example if i were to take say uranium-235 a very famous isotope used in bombs and nuclear reactors then its binding energy happens to be a 1786 mega electron volts so what does that mean this means that if i have to break separate all the 235 protons and neutrons of the uranium break this new uranium it takes this much energy so that's the meaning of binding energy energy to break the nucleus okay a very quick question to you do you think we can use this to say that uranium is more stable compared to oxygen because it it takes more energy to break uranium compared to oxygen can i say that what do you think can you pause the video and think a little bit about this well it sounds reasonable bu...

Nuclear Physics Nuclear physics is the branch of physics that studies atomic nuclei and their constituents and interactions. Examples of nuclear interactions or nuclear reactions include radioactive decay, nuclear fusion and fission. In this article, let us study nuclear physics, nuclear physics theory, nuclear force, and radioactivity in detail. Table of Contents: • • • • • • • • • • • • • What is Nuclear Physics? Nuclear physics is a scientific discipline that studies the structure of nuclei, their formation and stability. It mainly focuses on understanding the fundamental nuclear forces in nature and the complex interactions between neutrons and protons. Nuclear Physics is defined as the branch of physics deals with the structure of the atomic nucleus and its interactions. Experimental nuclear physics drives innovation in scientific instrumentation. Today’s research in nuclear physics is enabling a range of new technologies in materials science chemistry, medicine, and biology. The application of nuclear physics lies largely in the field of power generation using nuclear energy. Once the force holding the nucleus was understood, we started splitting and fusing neutrons. The process of splitting the nucleus to generate energy is known as Top 15 Most Important and Expected Questions on Nuclei in Hindi. Nature of Nuclear Force The nuclear force acts between the charges and functions as the gravitational force between masses. Nuclear force acts between the protons and neutr...

Nuclear force: • Nuclear forces (also known as nuclear interactions or strong forces) are the forces that act between two or more nucleons. • They combine protons and neutrons ("nucleons") to form atomic nuclei. • The nuclear force is approximately 10 million times stronger than the chemical bond that holds atoms together in molecules.

The Coulomb force regulates the velocity of electrons inside an atom. We already know that the binding energy per nucleon is around 8 MeV for nuclei of typical mass and that this value holds for all nuclei. This is a considerable increase over the atoms’ binding energy. As a result, the nuclear force required to fuse two nuclei must be powerful and different. If the reaction is effective, protons with comparable charges should be attracted to one another, and protons and neutrons should be contained in a relatively small nuclear container. In this article, we shall analyze the features of this force, which is also known as the nuclear binding force. The System of Nuclear force Except for hydrogen, all atoms contain more than one proton in their nucleus. Protons, on the other hand, have a positive charge. Charges attract each other and vice versa. Then how or why these nucleons may stay together in a nucleus is beyond my comprehension. Isn’t it true that they should be antagonistic against one another? This is also where the great nuclear force comes into play. Nuclear force Characteristics Several experiments were conducted between 1930 and 1950 to understand the nuclear force better. Several of the most notable findings and qualities include the following: Nuclear force is a gravitational force that acts on charged particles and masses. It operates between charges and masses. This is far stronger than the Coulomb force. This is because the nuclear force must be sufficient...