What is political theory

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Political Theory is the branch and basis of Political Science, which encompasses Political matters that focus on and organize inquiry to describe, explain, and predict political events, phenomena, and behaviors. As the branch of political science, political theory tried to organize generalizations and concluded from the data gathered by various specialists in this field. It is not limited to political science but throughout the whole range of human experience and knowledge. Political theory throughout history has dealt with the very fundamental and perennial ideas of Political Science. That’s why we need political theory to understand every political phenomenon of the country concerning political science. Political theory reflects its shadow upon the political phenomenon, processes, and institutions and on actual political behavior by subjecting it to philosophical or ethical criteria. Most dominant political theories realize all three goals: describe, explain, and predict. The theories result from the thoughts and research of many political science scholars, thinkers, and exponents. Numerous thinkers on the subject formulate definitions of various political concepts and establish theories (D. K. Sarmah, 2007). To Germino, ‘Political theory is the most appropriate term to employ in designating that intellectual tradition which affirms the possibility of transcending the sphere of immediate practical concerns and viewing man’s societal existence from a critical perspective....

Overview Political process theory (PPT) is considered the core theory of social movements and how they mobilize (work to create change). It was developed bysociologists in the U.S. during the 1970s and 80s, in response to the Political Process and the Development of Black Insurgency, 1930-1970, published in 1982). Prior to the development of this theory, social scientists viewed members of social movements as irrational and crazed and framed them as deviants rather than political actors. Developed through careful research, political process theory disrupted that view and exposed its troubling elitist, racist, and patriarchal roots. Since McAdam published his book outlining the theory, revisions to it have been made by him and other sociologists, so today it differs from McAdam's original articulation. As sociologist Neal Caren describes in his entry on the theory in the Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology, political process theory outlines five key components that determine the success or failure of a social movement: political opportunities, mobilizing structures, framing processes, protest cycles, and contentious repertoires. • Political opportunities are the most important aspect of PPT, because according to the theory, without them, success for a social movement is impossible. Political opportunities--or opportunities for intervention and change within the existing political system--exist when the system experiences vulnerabilities. Vulnerabilities in the system can ar...

Volume II: Modern Second Edition George Klosko 07 February 2013 ISBN: 9780199695454 592 pages Paperback 234x156mm In Stock Price: £37.99 History of Political Theory: An Introduction is an engaging introduction to the main figures in the history of Western Political Theory and their most important works. The second volume traces the origin and development of liberal political theory, and so the foundations for contemporary views. Description History of Political Theory: An Introduction is an engaging introduction to the main figures in the history of Western Political Theory and their most important works. The second volume traces the origin and development of liberal political theory, and so the foundations for contemporary views. • This is a readable but careful and thorough lntroduction to a major subject • Key concepts clearly explained • Brings alive the subject's relevance today About the Author(s) George Klosko, Henry L. and Grace Doherty Professor of Politics, University of Virginia George Klosko works in both normative political theory and the history of political thought. His books include Political Obligations (Oxford, 2005) the Second Edition of The Development of Plato's Political Theory (Oxford, 2006). The Oxford Handbook of the History of Political Philosophy (2011), which he edited. He is Henry L. and Grace Doherty Professor of Politics at the University of Virginia. Table of Contents Preface Introduction 1:Nicolò Machiavelli 2:Thomas Hobbes 3:John Locke and...

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Instructor: Jessie-Lee Smith Jessie has attained two bachelor's degrees, one in History and Political Science from the University of Stellenbosch and one in Genetics and Zoology from the University of South Africa. Jessie has over five years of experience as an educator of academic English and over two years of experience in academic writing. Political philosophy, also known as political theory, is a branch of philosophy that explores questions related to political power, governance, justice, freedom, and political opinions at the most abstract level. Political philosophers study and examine the principles, concepts, and values that underpin political systems and institutions. Important concepts analyzed in political philosophy include crime and punishment, economics, human rights, and the distribution of power and resources. The etymology of the word "politics" dates back centuries to the times of the Greek empires. The term polis in Greek refers to city-states and the affairs surrounding them. These affairs include its governance, laws, and customs. Over time, the concept of politics has expanded to include the study of power and decision-making in various social and institutional contexts. Features of Political Theory Political philosophy consists of several features, including: Political philosophies and debates over political theories date back centuries and may be argued to have existed in abstract or broad terms since the civilization of humans. However, as a field ...

conservatismRead about conservatism. liberalism, political doctrine that takes protecting and Common Sense (1776), government is at best “a necessary evil.” Laws, The problem is see below This article discusses the political foundations and history of liberalism from the 17th century to the present. For coverage of classical and contemporary philosophical liberalism, see see General characteristics Liberalism is derived from two related features of Western See also Liberalism also derives from the practice of adversariality, or adversariness, in European political and economic life, a process in which institutionalized competition—such as the competition between different see Underlying the liberal belief in adversariality is the Like other political doctrines, liberalism is highly sensitive to time and circumstance. Each country’s liberalism is different, and it changes in each generation. The historical development of liberalism over recent centuries has been a movement from mistrust of the state’s power, on the grounds that it tends to be misused, to a willingness to use the power of government to correct perceived inequities in the

Every time you start to study political science, the first thing you need to know about and understand is political theory. And in order to understand the political theory, you have to face many problems. Political Theory theory shape our thought process towards society from where we belong to. That is why as a student of political science we should study political theory. because it helps- • To explain what is going on around us. • To understand our rights and duties. • To decide what should be or not should be. • To solve ethical problems. • To understand political development and political crisis in the world. So it became necessary to clearly understand the concept of political theory. Once we understand the meaning of political theory and what its functions are, then it will be easy for us to figure out why should we study political theory in detail. Political theory is the combination of two words. • • let’s start with the theory. Table of Contents • • • • • • What is Theory? The first term is a theory that you need to know; otherwise you will not understand anything of political theory. The English word ‘Theory’ comes from the Greek word ‘Theoria’ which means “a looking at, viewing, beholding”. In a sense of ancient Greek the theory is to gain knowledge of a particular phenomenon through thoughtfulness and intellectual insight. In general, the theory implies an analytical framework. But proponents of empiricism think that knowledge, which is based on some predetermi...