What is shikhara class 7

shikhara, (Sanskrit: “mountain peak”) also spelled shikara, also called shikar, in mandapas (porches or halls); it is the most dominant and characteristic feature of the Hindu shikhara is basically of two types: (1) the mandapa. The latina shikhara is composed of a series of horizontal roof slabs gradually receding toward the top and provided with projections that extend from the base and wall of the temple. The surface of the shikhara is covered with a vinelike tracery composed of chandrashalas (ogee arches). Above the truncated top ( skandha) projects a necking on which rests a large grooved disk ( amalasaraka), and above it sits a pot with a crowning finial. Each story is indicated by miniature amalasarakas at the four corners, repeated all the way to the top. The latina shikhara has two further variations: the shekhari consists of the central latina spires with one or more rows of half spires added on either side and miniature shikharas clustered along the base and corners. The shekhari was popular from the 10th century onward and can be observed on most Central Indian temples; the According to South Indian shikhara is reserved for the dome-shaped crowning cap, though art historians have generally used the term to designate all temple spires, north and south. The South Indian spire, known as the shikhara, having a pyramidal storied arrangement, with each story ( bhumi) stepped and relatively realistically This article was most recently revised and updated by

NCERT Solutions Class 7 History Chapter 5 PDF NCERT Solutions for Class 7 History Social Science Chapter 5-Rulers And Buildings is provided here according to the latest NCERT (CBSE) guidelines. With these solutions, students will be able to understand each topic clearly and at the same time prepare well for the exams. Students can easily access the solutions which include important chapter questions and detailed explanations provided by our experts. Students can further clear all their doubts and also get better marks in the exam. NCERT class 7 history chapter 5 notes, questions and answers with pdf download are given in this chapter. To give you a brief idea of the chapter, it basically deals with topics like; • Understanding what is Shikhara • Describing how did a temple communicate the importance of a king • Finding out what role did the Yamuna play in the layout of the new Mughal city at Shahjahanabad Get CBSE Class 7 History NCERT Solutions Class 7 History Chapter 5 Page No: 73 Let’s recall 1. How is the “trabeate” principle of architecture different from the “arcuate”? Answer (i) In the trabeate style of architecture roofs, doors and windows were made by placing a horizontal beam across two vertical columns while in the arcuate style of architecture the weight of the superstructure above the doors and windows was carried by arches. (ii) Trabeate style of architecture was between the seventh and tenth centuries while the arcuate style of architecture was noticeable fr...

Table of Contents • • • • • • • • What is a shikhara of a temple? shikhara, (Sanskrit: “mountain peak”) also spelled shikara, also called shikar, in North Indian temple architecture, the superstructure, tower, or spire above the sanctuary and also above the pillared mandapas (porches or halls); it is the most dominant and characteristic feature of the Hindu temple in the north. Why do temples have shikhara? A shikhara over the garbhagriha chamber where the presiding deity is enshrined is the most prominent and visible part of a Hindu temple of North India. In the south, shikhara is a term for the top stage of the vimana only, which is usually a dome capped with a finial; this article is concerned with the northern form. READ ALSO: How does the media set the agenda? Why do Hindu temples have towers? Temples serve as dwelling places for deities, surrounded by markets selling offerings and flowers. Above the sanctuaries are central towers, shaped like the mountain home of the gods and brightly painted. What is the top of a temple called? A Hindu temple has a Shikhara (Vimana or Spire) that rises symmetrically above the central core of the temple. These spires come in many designs and shapes, but they all have mathematical precision and geometric symbolism. What is a shikhara one word answer? Answer: A shikhara is the topmost pointed portion of a temple. Why was shikhara built? Answer: The most important part of a Hindu temple was the garbha griha. A tower was usually built on...

A shikhara is the topmost pointed portion of a temple. It forms the neck of the temple. The shikhara of the north Indian temple is different from the South Indian one. The north Indian shikhara was basically curvillinear in shape. According to South Indian architecture texts, the term shikhara is reserved for the dome-shaped crowning cap. The Rajarajeshvara or the Brihadeshwara temple at Thanjavur has the tallest shikhara amongst temples of its time.