What is the full form of ecg

Picture of the basic anatomy of the heart The electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG) is a diagnostic tool that is routinely used to assess the electrical and muscular functions of the heart. While it is a relatively simple test to perform, the interpretation of the ECG tracing requires significant amounts of training. Numerous textbooks are devoted to the subject. • The heart is a two stage electrical pump and the heart's electrical activity can be measured by electrodes placed on the skin. • The electrocardiogram can measure the rate and rhythm of the heartbeat, as well as provide indirect evidence of blood flow to the heart muscle. • A standardized system has been developed for the electrode placement for a routine ECG. • Ten electrodes are needed to produce 12 electrical views of the heart. • An electrode lead, or patch, is placed on each arm and leg and six are placed across the chest wall. • The signals received from each electrode are recorded. • The printed view of these recordings is the electrocardiogram. • By comparison, a heart monitor requires only three electrode leads – one each on the right arm, left arm, and left chest. • A heart monitor only measures the rate and rhythm of the heartbeat. • This kind of monitoring does not constitute a complete ECG. What Does the Heart Look Like and How Does It Work? The heart has four chambers -- the right and The right side of the heart collects blood from the body and pumps it to the Blood flows through the body in the following...

On this page, We are going to learn about the full form of ECG and the meaning of ECG, As well as the meaning, definition, abbreviation, and acronym for ECG in different categories. So you should read this post till the end. The Full Form of ECG: Electrocardiogram ECG Stands for Electrocardiogram. ECG is a medical test that records heart-beat on a paper graph or on the computer screen in the form of electrical impulses. ECG test Diagnoses different types of heart problems and heart functioning through the electric wave. The ECG test can detect different types of heart-related problems such as heart attack in the past, a sudden increase in heartbeat, the cause of chest pain, if a person has high cholesterol, high blood pressure, diabetes, breathing Difficulty in a heartbeat, etc. Types of ECG Tests • Resting ECG:- A resting ECG test is operated on when the patient is in a comfortable position and impulses are recorded. • Ambulatory ECG:- In this, the patient can also do his minor work, and impulses are recorded, it helps to monitor the heart for one or more days. • Stress or Exercise ECG:- A stress or exercise ECG test is done when the patient using a treadmill or exercise. Similar meaning of ECG Terms Full Forms ECG Exercise Control Group Governmental ECG Emergency Coordination Group Governmental ECG Equine Chorionic Gonadotropin Medical ECG echocardiography Medical ECG electrocardiography Medical ECG Effectiveness, Character, Gifts General Business ECG Electronic Componen...

ECG (EKG) Interpretation As with all investigations the most important things are your findings on history, examination and basic observations. Having a good system will avoid making errors. To start with we will cover the basics of the ECG, how it is recorded and the basic physiology. The 12-lead ECG misleadingly only has 10 electrodes (sometimes also called leads but to avoid confusion we will refer to them as electrodes). The leads can be thought of as taking a picture of the heart’s electrical activity from 12 different positions using information picked up by the 10 electrodes. These comprise 4 limb electrodes and 6 chest electrodes. Figure 1. Electrode positions on an ECG (EKG). When electrical activity (or depolarisation) travels towards a lead, the deflection is net positive. When the activity travels away from the lead the deflection is net negative. If it is at 90 degrees then the complex is ‘isoelectric’ i.e. the R and S wave are the same size. This can often be seen in V4 (see Figure 3). Figure 2. The electrical activity on an ECG (EKG). Figure 3. The electrical activity on an ECG (EKG). The areas represented on the ECG are summarized below: • V1, V2 = RV • V3, V4 = septum • V5, V6 = L side of the heart • Lead I = L side of the heart • Lead II = inferior territory • Lead III = inferior territory • aVF = inferior territory (remember ‘F’ for ‘feet’) • aVL = L side of the heart • aVR = R side of the heart The ECG can be broken down into the individual components. ...

Electrocardiogram An electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG) records the electrical signal from the heart to check for different heart conditions. Electrodes are placed on the chest to record the heart's electrical signals, which cause the heart to beat. The signals are shown as waves on an attached computer monitor or printer. An electrocardiogram records the electrical signals in the heart. It's a common and painless test used to quickly detect heart problems and monitor the heart's health. An electrocardiogram — also called ECG or EKG— is often done in a health care provider's office, a clinic or a hospital room. ECG machines are standard equipment in operating rooms and ambulances. Some personal devices, such as smartwatches, offer ECG monitoring. Ask your health care provider if this is an option for you. • • Why it's done An electrocardiogram is a painless, noninvasive way to help diagnose many common heart problems. A health care provider might use an electrocardiogram to determine or detect: • Irregular heart rhythms (arrhythmias) • If blocked or narrowed arteries in the heart (coronary artery disease) are causing chest pain or a heart attack • Whether you have had a previous heart attack • How well certain heart disease treatments, such as a pacemaker, are working You may need an ECG if you have any of the following signs and symptoms: • Chest pain • Dizziness, lightheadedness or confusion • Heart palpitations • Rapid pulse • Shortness of breath • Weakness, fatigue or a de...

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An electrocardiogram is a simple, painless test that measures your heart’s electrical activity. It’s also known as an ECG or EKG. Every heartbeat is triggered by an electrical signal that starts at the top of your heart and travels to the bottom. Heart problems often affect the heart’s electrical activity. An EKG records a picture of your heart’s electrical activity while you’re being monitored. Your doctor may recommend an EKG if you’re experiencing symptoms or signs that may suggest a • pain in your chest • trouble breathing • feeling tired or weak • pounding, racing, or fluttering of your heart • a feeling that your heart is beating unevenly • detection of unusual sounds when your doctor listens to your heart Measuring the electrical activity of the heart may help your doctor determine if chambers of the heart are possibly too large or overworked. In other cases, an EKG can help determine the cause of your symptoms along with what type of treatment might be necessary. If you have a There are different types of EKG. Some heart problems come and go. In these cases, you may need longer or more specialized monitoring. Stress test Some heart problems only appear during exercise. During Holter monitor Also known as an ambulatory ECG or EKG monitor, a Event recorder Symptoms that don’t happen very often may require an event recorder. It’s like a Holter monitor, but it records your heart’s electrical activity just when symptoms occur. Some event recorders activate automatically...

The Full form of ECG is Electrocardiogram. ECG is a test that records the electrical activity of the heart. When the heart is beating, ECG records the electrical impulses. These impulses are recorded on a moving strip of paper or on a screen, i.e. it shows heart’s electrical activity as line tracings on paper. The spikes and dips are called waves that appear in the tracings. ECG is used to detect various heart-related problems, some are them are; abnormal heart rhythms, a heart attack in the past (myocardial infarction), enlargement of one side of the heart, cause of unexplained chest pain, thickness of the walls of the heart chambers, to check the performance of implants like pacemaker, to check the heart’s health if a person is suffering from diabetes, high cholesterol, high blood pressure, etc. There are three main types of ECG which are; Resting, Stress and Ambulatory. Resting ECG is carried out when the patient is lying down in a comfortable position; stress ECG is carried out when a person is using a treadmill or exercise bike and in ambulatory ECG, the patient is required to wear a small machine at his or her waist as it helps monitor the heart for one or more days.