What was the demand of rani lakshmi bai of jhansi that was refused by the british

Since the mid-eighteenth century, nawabs and rajas had seen their power erode. They had gradually lost their authority and honour. Residents had been stationed in many courts, the freedom of the rulers reduced, their armed forces disbanded and their revenues and territories taken away by stages. Many ruling families tried to negotiate with the Company to protect their interests. A very large number of people begin to believe that they have a common enemy and rise up against the enemy at the same time. For such a situation to develop people have to organise, communicate, take initiative and display the confidence to turn the situation around. Such a situation developed in the northern parts of India in 1857. After a hundred years of conquest and administration, the English East India Company faced a massive rebellion that started in May 1857 and threatened the Company’s very presence in India. Sepoys mutinied in several places beginning from Meerut and a large number of people from different sections of society rose up in rebellion. Within hundred years of assuming the Diwani of Bengal, the British became the unquestioned rulers over a large part of the Indian subcontinent. They rarely had to use force to take control over a territory. They were doing profitable trade which was their main objective. They also succeeded in winning the support of most of the local rajas and chieftains. These are some of the possible reasons for the confidence of the British rulers about the...

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Lakshmibai (c. 1835–1858) Legendary Indian rani (queen) of the principality of Jhansi, revered for her bravery and astute leadership, who is a symbol of sacrifice in India's fight for freedom against the British. Name variations: Rani of Jhansi; Maharani of Jhansi; Maharanee of Jhansi; Rani Lakshmibai; In the vast history of India's independence movement which commenced around 1857, Indian tales and legends have focused on the princes, kings, and other men who resisted the British. There is one woman, however, who has shared this august position: Rani Lakshmibai of Jhansi. Indian women have been perceived by the world, and themselves, as being submissive and lacking in heroism comparable to their male counterparts. Rani Lakshmibai's story not only debunks this myth but also stands as a resounding testimony to the numerous women who, after their own fashion, were involved in this struggle. It is no accident that every Indian who has been to school can recite the Subhadra Kumari Chauhan paean to the rani's heroism. Thou art thy own memorial Thou has shown the way And teacheth thou a lesson— Of Freedom and Fight Of Honour and Pride Bundelas sang of the Rani The fighter for Right, Honor, Justice and Freedom. Chivalrous Bundelas sang Chanting songs of Lord Shiva, The Rani, the damsel fought for Jhansi, Recount her valour, people of India! However, this respect for Lakshmibai was revived only after the women of free and independent India resurrected her memory as a symbol of bot...

Chapter 5 - When People Rebel Question 1: What was the demand of Rani Lakshmibai of Jhansi that was refused by the British? Answer: Rani Lakshmibai of Jhansi wanted the company to recognise her adopted son as the heir to the kingdom after the death of her husband. The company confident of its superiority and military powers turned down her plea. Question 2: What did the British do to protect the interests of those who converted to Christianity? Answer: In 1850, a new law was passed to make the conversion to Christianity easier. This law allowed an Indian who had converted to Christianity to inherit the property of his ancestors. Question 3: What objections did the sepoys have to the new cartridges that they were asked to use? Answer: Sepoys refused to do the army drill and objected to using the new cartridges, which were suspected of being coated with the fat of cows and pigs. Question 4: How did the last Mughal emperor live the last years of his life? Answer: The last Mughal emperor, Bahadur Shah Zafar was tried in court and sentenced to life imprisonment in Rangoon with his wife. His sons were shot dead before his eyes. He died there after four years in 1862. Question 5: What could be the reasons for the confidence of the British rulers about their position in India before May 1857? Answer: The reasons for the confidence of the British rulers were as follows: • Since the mid-eighteenth century, Nawabs and rajas had lost their authority and honour. • Residents had been st...