Which ministry undertakes the indian census

  1. American Indian Census Rolls • FamilySearch
  2. Measuring caste in India
  3. Census in India: All you need to know
  4. You are an OBC if you score 11/22 — We traced nearly 100 years of caste in Indian census


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American Indian Census Rolls • FamilySearch

Content [ | ] The earlier attempts at Indian census recording, under this law, took place on columnar forms, ruled by the agents, which included the Indian and English names of all family members, relationships to the head of the family, and the age of each family member. Later forms were printed and included additional information. 1885-1912: The census forms contained the individual’s Indian name, English name, sex, age, relationship, tribe, and reservation. After 1885, the roll would most likely have two numbers assigned: one is the order number in which the name appeared on the current census; the other is the order number in which the name appeared on the last census. A few of the censuses show the names of persons who were born or died during the year, along with date of birth and death. The information on the form could be either typed or hand-written. 1913-1928: This includes the census roll numbers (both past and present), the English and Indian name, relationship to family, date of birth, sex, reservation, and tribe. 1929: These forms included the name of the tribe, reservation, past and present census roll numbers, Indian and English names, annuity or allotment number, sex, date of birth, degree of blood, marital status, and relationships in the family. In this census, if a man had a plural wife, the oldest wife was listed first, with her unmarried children. The other wives and their children are listed in order of their ages. 1930-1940: The forms for these cens...

Measuring caste in India

Pew Research Center illustration India’s caste system is an ancient social hierarchy based on occupation and economic status, with Despite the caste system’s significance in Indian society, there is no consensus on exactly what proportion of Indians belong to each caste category. One commonly cited source for this information is the nation’s 2011 census, but its methods for determining caste have been criticized for This post explains why caste distribution in India is consequential to policymaking and politics. It also explores the methodological differences between the country’s census and national surveys — including a Background Most Indians say they belong to a lower caste category — specifically, Scheduled Caste (SC), Scheduled Tribe (ST) or Other Backward Class (OBC), according to the Center’s new survey, which was fielded in 17 languages among Notably, even though not all religions in India theologically recognize a caste system, nearly all Indians (98%) identify as a member of a caste, regardless of their religious background. For example, 33% of Christians in India identify as SC, even though Christianity does not traditionally have a caste system. Members of India’s lower castes historically have formed the lower social and economic rungs of society and have While there may be a social stigma associated with identifying as a member of a lower caste, there may also be incentives associated with doing so. To the extent that there are biases associated with identif...

Census in India: All you need to know

What is census? The Indian Census is the largest collection of statistical information of Indian citizens. India, a country that is recognised for its 'Unity in diversity', the census gives citizens a chance to study the various facets of their nation through its society, demography, economics, anthropology, sociology, statistics etc. When is the census conducted? Done every 10 years, the census was first conducted in 1872 during the British rule and the first complete census was done in 1881. The last census was done in 2011 and the next census will be conducted in 2021, the 16th one. This time, instead of forms, every individual can fill the required details on an app. No document will be required to be shown as proof and self-declaration will suffice. How is the census conducted? The primary tool of census operations is the questionnaire that is developed over the years, taking into account the changing needs of the country. It is a list of questions that helps the government collect all the necessary details required about citizens. The name of person, relationship to head, sex, date of birth and age, current marital status, religion, mother tongue, literacy status are some of the fundamental questions one can find in almost all census questionnaires. Who conducts the census? The Census is conducted by the Office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India, under the Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. What is the Census Act? The Census Act was e...

You are an OBC if you score 11/22 — We traced nearly 100 years of caste in Indian census

PastForward is a deep research offering from ThePrint on issues from India’s modern history that continue to guide the present and determine the future. As William Faulkner famously said, “The past is never dead. It’s not even past.” Indians are now hungrier and curiouser to know what brought us to key issues of the day. Very soon PastForward will be among the premium offerings that go behind a paywall, only available to subscribers. As will If you score 80/100, you’ll get an A. If you score 90/100, you’ll get an A+. If you score 11/22, you get an OBC. This was how Other Backward Classes (OBCs) in India were classified in 1979 in the Mandal Commission Report. The report itself borrowed heavily from the questionable British colonial census in 1931. From 1931 to 2021, it’s been 90 years of heady and polarising politics over counting how many Indians are OBCs, and more importantly, who is an OBC. Seven states are heading to the polls next year in 2022, and the demand for a caste-based census is back in the public eye. Several political parties have called for an OBC census, marking it as an important electoral issue. The demand is especially significant in the state of Uttar Pradesh, where OBCs and Scheduled Castes make up 60-70 per cent of the population but still face inequalities. 1979 was the last time there was a national attempt to identify and list OBC communities under the Morarji Desai government and evaluate them against social, educational and economic indicators u...