Who is the father of history

Charlemagne, also known as Charles the Great, was the founder of the Carolingian Empire, and was best known for uniting Western Europe for the first time since the fall of the Roman Empire. He is, most certainly, still politically relevant today. The King of the Franks has often been referred to as the “father of Europe,” and in France and Germany he is celebrated as an iconic figure. The royal families of Europe claimed descendance from him until the 20th century, and the Empire he created in central Europe lasted until 1806. He took the earlier work of Greco-Roman historians including Herodotus, Tacitus and Pliny the Elder would have us believe that the Garamantes were simple uncivilised cattle herders, living in sporadic camp dwellings. Luckily, archaeologists like Professor David Mattingly have dedicated years of research to sifting the fact from the fiction in the story of these residents of present day Libya. Born to power Charlemagne was born under the name of Carolus sometime in the 740s AD, the grandson of Charles “the hammer” Martel, the man who had repelled a series of Islamic invasions and ruled as de facto monarch until his death in 741. Martel’s son Pepin the Short became the first truly recognised King of Charles’ Carolingian dynasty, and when he died in 768 the throne of the already impressively large Frankish kingdom passed to his two sons Carolus and Carloman. Charlemagne at dinner; detail of a miniature from BL Royal MS 15 E vi, f. 155r (the “Talbot Shre...

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The ancient Greek historian Herodotus is one of the most significant historians in history. Commonly referred to as the ‘Father of History’, he is credited with being the first person to write a comprehensive and systematic account of human affairs. His magnum opus, The Histories, was a detailed account of the Greco-Persian Wars that occurred in the early 5th century BC, and was the first time a writer had ever made such a systematic, thorough study of the past or attempted to try to explain the cause-and-effect of its events. After Herodotus, historical analysis became an indispensable part of intellectual and political life. Herodotus’ pioneering works in the field of history have been studied for centuries and continue to be of interest to scholars today, both for their content and their legacy that continues to this day. Here we explore more about this groundbreaking historian. A romanticised statue of Herodotus in his hometown of Halicarnassus, modern Bodrum, Turkey Early life Herodotus was born in Halicarnassus, which is now modern-day Bodrum, Turkey, in 484 BC. Gathering from his own works and accounts of his travels, Herodotus was a member of a prominent, influential family and received an excellent education. It is known (via the The Suda, a 10th-century Byzantine encyclopedia of the ancient Mediterranean world), that Herodotus was the son of Lyxes and Dryo, and the brother of Theodorus, and that he was also related to Panyassis – an epic poet of the time. At the ...

Where Was Alexander Hamilton Born? Hamilton was born on the Caribbean island of Nevis in either 1755 or 1757. His father, the Scottish trader James Hamilton, and mother, Rachel Faucette Lavien, weren’t married. Rachel was still married to another man at the time of Hamilton’s birth, but had left her husband after he spent much of her family fortune and had her imprisoned for adultery. Hamilton’s father abandoned the family in 1766 and his mother died two years later. Hired as a clerk in a trading company on St. Croix when he was just 11, Hamilton gained wider attention after he published an eloquent letter describing a hurricane that had hit the island in 1772. Locals helped raise money to send him to America to study, and he arrived in Rise from Obscurity While studying at King’s College in New York (now When the Revolutionary War began, he was commissioned to lead an artillery company in the Continental Army and fought bravely in the Hamilton’s writing prowess and military skills helped him thrive as Washington’s aide-de-camp, and built his reputation in Revolution-era society. Alexander Hamilton’s Children In 1780, he married Elizabeth Schuyler, the daughter of a wealthy and influential New York landowner and military officer. They would have eight children together, many of whom went on to have celebrated careers in law, politics and the military. Elizabeth remained a key source of loyalty and stability for him throughout the many tumultuous years to come. Did you know...