Who was the first president of independent india

After taking oath as the 15th President of India in the Parliament, Droupadi Murmu on Monday proudly said that she is the first President of the country who was born in independent India. Murmu was born on June 20, 1958 in Odisha. She is also the second woman President of India, and the first-ever tribal woman to hold the highest Constitutional post. She said that reaching the Presidential post is not her personal achievement, rather the achievement of every poor in India. “My nomination is evidence that the poor in India can not only dream but also fulfill those dreams," Murmu added. Further, she asserted, “Satisfying to me that the people who were devoid of development for years -the poor, Dalits, backward, the tribals- can see me as their reflection. My nomination has blessings of the poor behind it, it's a reflection of the dreams and capabilities of crores of women." After her address as the President of India, Murmu greeted Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Union Ministers, Congress interim president Sonia Gandhi and other dignitaries who attended her swearing-in ceremony today. The ceremony took place in the Central Hall of the Parliament. Chief Justice of India NV Ramana administered the oath of the office. Earlier in the day, she paid tributes to Mahatma Gandhi, father of the nation, at Raj Ghat and also visited Rashtrapati Bhavan where she was welcomed by former President Ram Nath Kovind and his wife Savita Kovind. The former Jharkhand Governor marked a historic vict...

Born: December 3, 1884 Place of Birth: Ziradei village, Siwan district, Bihar Parents: Mahadev Sahay (Father) and Kamleshwari Devi (Mother) Wife: Rajvanshi Devi Children: Mrityunjay Prasad Education: Chhapra Zilla School, Chhapra; Presidency College, Calcutta Association: Indian National Congress Movement: Indian Freedom Movement Political Ideology: Liberalism; Right-winged Religious views: Hinduism Publications: Atmakatha (1946); Satyagraha at Champaran (1922); India Divided (1946); Mahatma Gandhi and Bihar, Some Reminisences (1949); Bapu ke Kadmon Mein (1954) Passed Away: February 28, 1963 Memorial: Mahaprayan Ghat, Patna Image Credit: http://www.4to40.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/dr-rajendra-prasad.jpg Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the first President of independent India. His contribution to the nation runs much deeper. He was one of the prominent leaders of the Indian Nationalist Movement alongside Jawaharlal Nehru, Vallabhbhai Patel and Lal Bahadur Shastri. He was one of those passionate individuals who gave up a lucrative profession to pursue a greater goal of attaining freedom for the Motherland. He took up the helms of designing the Constitution of the nascent nation by heading up the Constituent Assembly post-independence. To say it succinctly, Dr. Prasad was one of the chief architects in shaping the Republic of India. Early Life and Education Dr. Rajendra Prasad was born into a big joint family in Ziradei village of Siwan district near Chhapra of Bihar. H...

(1889-1964) Who Was Jawaharlal Nehru? Jawaharlal Nehru joined the Indian National Congress and joined Indian Nationalist leader Early Life Nehru was born in Allahabad, India in 1889. His father was a renowned lawyer and one of Mahatma Gandhi's notable lieutenants. A series of English governesses and tutors educated Nehru at home until he was 16. He continued his education in England, first at the Harrow School and then at Trinity College, Cambridge, where he earned an honors degree in natural science. He later studied law at the Inner Temple in London before returning home to India in 1912 and practicing law for several years. Four years later, Nehru married Kamala Kaul; their only child, Indira Priyadarshini, was born in 1917. Like her father, Indira would later serve as prime minister of India under her married name: Entering Politics In 1919, while traveling on a train, Nehru overheard British Brigadier-General Reginald Dyer gloating over the Jallianwala Bagh massacre. The massacre, also known as the Massacre of Amritsar, was an incident in which 379 people were killed and at least 1,200 wounded when the British military stationed there continuously fired for ten minutes on a crowd of unarmed Indians. Upon hearing Dyer’s words, Nehru vowed to fight the British. The incident changed the course of his life. This period in Indian history was marked by a wave of nationalist activity and governmental repression. Nehru joined the Indian National Congress, one of India's two m...

Presidents of India (1947 – Till Date) The President of India become the head of state and the Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Armed Forces and known as the first citizen of India. The President of India is called as Rashtrapati in Hindi and lord of the realm in Sanskrit language. The election of presidential post takes place by the Electoral College having elected members of the parliament houses, Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha as well as members of Vidhan Sabha and state legislative assemblies. Since the independence of India, around 14 presidential elections have been done for which 13 persons have been the President of India and three acting presidents in between the terms for short periods of time. The President is selected to serve the country for a tenure of five years by the article 56, part V, of the Indian constitution. The office is assumed by the vice president in case if president is terminated or absent because of any reason. The parliament has rights to discharge president’s functions by article 70 of part V. In order to win the president’s election, a candidate must be of 35 years or above, qualified for election to Lok Sabha and not be a member of parliament or state assembly. He/she should not hold any office of profit. Vice Presidents, Governors of State, Ministers of the Union and Ministers of the State can stand for presidential election after resigning that office. Below is the list of all the Presidents of India (after independence of India till date) wi...

On January 26, 1950, Dr Rajendra Prasad was elected as the first President of independent India. His presidency has been appreciated by many Indians for his humble dedication to serving the country. However, his service to the nation was not just as President—he was an active member of India’s freedom struggle, and his journey started long before he came into office. Source: Born December 3, 1884, in Zeradai, Bihar, to Mahadev Sahai and Kamleshwari Devi, Rajendra Prasad grew up during the peak of the British Raj in India. His father was insistent that his son learn Hindi, Persian, and Arithmetic, and as a result, Prasad took classes from a Moulavi. In June 1896, at the age of 12, he was married to Rajavanshi Devi, and they had a son, Mrityunjaya. Always eager to learn, Prasad’s quest for education took him to the University of Calcutta, where he placed first in the entrance exam and was subsequently awarded a scholarship of Rs 30 per month. So impressed were his professors with his intellect, that one allegedly even wrote on his exam paper, “Examinee is better than the examiner”. Throughout his college life, he was involved in social activism and was an active member of The Dawn Society. In 1906 he and his peers formed the Bihari Students Conference, the first organisation of its kind in India, which later gave birth to Bihari leaders of the freedom movement, including Anugrah Narayan Sinha and Krishna Singh. He was also offered a position in the Servants of India Society,...

• Sarvepalli Radhakrishnanwas an Indian philosopher and statesman who was the first Vice President of Independent India (1952–1962) and the second President of India from 1962 to 1967. ​ • Since 1962, his birthday is celebrated in India as Teachers' Day on 5 September. • Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan is also the among the persons who were the first recipients of the Bharata Ratna.

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Rajendra Prasad, (born December 3, 1884, Zeradei, India—died February 28, 1963, Patna), Indian politician, lawyer, and journalist who was the first Raised in a landowning family of modest means, Prasad was a graduate of the Calcutta Law College. He practiced at the Calcutta High Court and in 1916 transferred to the Patna High Court and founded the Bihar Law Weekly. In 1917 he was recruited by Gandhi to help in a campaign to improve conditions for peasants exploited by British Searchlight in English, founded and edited the Hindi weekly Desh (“Country”), and started his lifelong campaign to establish In September 1946 Prasad was sworn in as minister for food and agriculture in the Prasad retired from public life in 1962 because of his deteriorating health. That same year he was honoured with the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian award. His autobiography, Atmakatha, was published in 1946. He is also the author of India Divided (1946), Mahatma Gandhi and Bihar, Some Reminiscences (1949), and other books. This article was most recently revised and updated by