Write any two characteristics in the mental health development of adolescence

  1. Adolescent health and development
  2. Mental Health: Meaning, Characteristics, Management
  3. The adolescent brain: vulnerability and opportunity
  4. 11 Major Characteristics of Adolescence


Download: Write any two characteristics in the mental health development of adolescence
Size: 49.26 MB

Adolescent health and development

Adolescence is a period of life with specific health and developmental needs and rights. It is also a time to develop knowledge and skills, learn to manage emotions and relationships, and acquire attributes and abilities that will be important for enjoying the adolescent years and assuming adult roles. All societies recognize that there is a difference between being a child and becoming an adult. How this transition from childhood to adulthood is defined and recognized differs between cultures and over time. In the past it has often been relatively rapid, and in some societies it still is. In many countries, however, this is changing. Age is a convenient way to define adolescence, but it is only one characteristic that delineates this period of development. Age is often more appropriate for assessing and comparing biological changes (e.g. puberty), which are fairly universal, than the social transitions, which vary more with the socio-cultural environment. Adolescence is one of the most rapid phases of human development. Although the order of many of the changes appears to be universal, their timing and the speed of change vary among and even within individuals. Both the characteristics of an individual (e.g. sex) and external factors (e.g. inadequate nutrition, an abusive environment) influence these changes. Important neuronal developments also take place during the adolescent years. These developments are linked to hormonal changes but are not always dependent on them. ...

Mental Health: Meaning, Characteristics, Management

Before mental health, "mental hygiene" was a term used in the 19th and 20th centuries to refer to the impact that mental processes have on overall health. A mental hygiene movement had formed in the United States in 1908. Its goal was to advocate for people who were "mentally sick," or people who had psychiatric conditions, in a more humane way as historically, people with mental illnesses were abused, neglected, and lacked adequate care. Resilience The ability to bounce back from adversity has been referred to as People who are resilient also tend to have a positive view of their ability to cope with challenges and seek out social support when they need it. Those who are more resilient are better able to not only cope with stress but to thrive even in the face of it. Flexibility Having rigid expectations can sometimes create added stress. Emotional flexibility may be just as important as cognitive flexibility. Mentally healthy people experience a range of emotions and allow themselves to express these feelings. Some people shut off certain feelings, finding them to be unacceptable. Mental health conditions can make it extra challenging to fulfill your sleep requirements, but there are ways you can improve your sleeping habits. Try adhering to a consistent sleep schedule (going to bed and waking up at the same times each night), limiting distractions like using your phone before bed, and making sure you get some exercise during the day. Be sure to consult a healthcare prov...

The adolescent brain: vulnerability and opportunity

Adolescence, the period of life between childhood and adulthood, is defined by the transition from parental dependence to relative autonomy. During this time, important changes take place in the structure and workings of the brain, and in the mental abilities which underlie some of the most sophisticated human behaviours. One of the central events of adolescence is puberty, the transition to reproductive maturity. We now know that puberty impacts not just the production of gametes, but is also associated with changes in the brain and in behaviour. Of course, adolescence is also a socio-cultural phenomenon. Across time and place, its duration varies widely, as do its “typical” behaviours. Yet studies conducted with humans and with non-human animals suggest there may be some biological commonalities of adolescence reflecting changes in brain and behaviour. By all accounts, adolescence happens for a reason. In humans, adolescence is often characterised as a risk factor in itself, something to be managed or controlled. However, current scientific thinking highlights a series of carefully orchestrated, exquisitely sensitive neurodevelopmental changes that make adolescence a period of both vulnerability and opportunity. This piece will discuss some of the very real risks of adolescence, such as vulnerability to mental illness, alongside the unique plasticity that allows the adolescent to flexibly adapt to changing socio-cultural demands. Finally, we will consider what can be don...

11 Major Characteristics of Adolescence

ADVERTISEMENTS: This article throws light upon the eleven major characteristics of adolescence. The characteristics are: 1. A period of Rapid Physical/Biological Changes, has Psychological Repercussions Too 2. Appearance-Consciousness 3. Attraction Towards the Opposite Sex 4. Cognitive Development 5. Career-Consciousness 6. Emotional Conditions 7. Flight on Imagination 8. Hero Worship 9. Hobbies and Other Details. Characteristic # 1. A period of Rapid Physical/Biological Changes, has Psychological Repercussions Too: The growth of the pelvis bone, the filling out of breast, growing in size and sensitivity of genitalia, growing of pubic and axillary hair, deepening of voice, acne, and the menarche are the main physical and biological developments in girls which make them confused and apprehensive. ADVERTISEMENTS: Both in boys and girls, the secretion of hormones from adrenal and gonads, and supported by what is secreted from the glandular anterior and the posterior neural portions of the pituitary gland, bring about rapid changes in size and strength of bones, muscles, nervous systems and especially in the reproductive organs which become fully matured for the sexual function. The growing of pubic and axillary hair, deepening of voice, change in the nature of body skin with the sweat glands becoming more active, and because of the sudden growth of testes and penis, and functionally their growing stronger and the ejaculation that the boy experiences, all make him muddled. All...