As per a recent announcement which country is set to launch a nuclear fusion reactor in space by 2027?

Scientists at a U.S. government plasma lab have discovered a missing component in nuclear fusion equations that could speed up development of a working reactor. Specifically, the discovery could improve the design of the donut-shaped fusion reactors known as tokamaks. Nuclear fusion is the process of joining two atomic nuclei together in order to form a single, larger nucleus whilst releasing energy in the process. It's the same process that powers our sun, where hydrogen atoms are fused together to form helium. Scientists have been working on A stock illustration depicts an atom complete with nucleus and electron orbits. In a nuclear fusion reaction, atoms are joined together. bluebay2014/Getty Tokamaks work by creating a material known as plasma, in which an element—usually hydrogen—is heated so much that it becomes an electrically-charged soup of electrons and atomic nuclei. Powerful magnets then contain this plasma into a safe, stable flow, creating conditions where fusion should be possible. In order to perfect Resistivity refers to the ability of any material or substance to prevent the flow of electricity. Just like how a rock will move more easily through air than through water, electricity moves more easily through some things than others. In a "We need to have confidence that the plasma in these future facilities will be stable without having to build full-scale prototypes, which is prohibitively expensive and time-consuming," said Nathaniel Ferraro, a PPPL resea...

Caption : Left to right: Martin Greenwald, deputy director of the MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center (PSFC); Dan Brunner, chief technology officer of Commonwealth Fusion Systems (CFS); Zach Hartwig, assistant professor of nuclear science and engineering; Brandon Sorbom, chief science officer of CFS; Bob Mumgaard, chief executive officer of CFS; and Dennis Whyte, director of PSFC. Caption : Left to right: Martin Greenwald, deputy director of the MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center (PSFC); Dan Brunner, chief technology officer of Commonwealth Fusion Systems (CFS); Zach Hartwig, assistant professor of nuclear science and engineering; Brandon Sorbom, chief science officer of CFS; Bob Mumgaard, chief executive officer of CFS; and Dennis Whyte, director of PSFC. Progress toward the long-sought dream of fusion power — potentially an inexhaustible and zero-carbon source of energy — could be about to take a dramatic leap forward. Development of this carbon-free, combustion-free source of energy is now on a faster track toward realization, thanks to a CFS is announcing today that it has attracted an investment of $50 million in support of this effort from the Italian energy company Eni. In addition, CFS continues to seek the support of additional investors. CFS will fund fusion research at MIT as part of this collaboration, with an ultimate goal of rapidly commercializing fusion energy and establishing a new industry. “This is an important historical moment: Advances in supercond...

The United States Department of Energy on Tuesday is expected to announce that its scientists have been able to engineer a nuclear fusion reaction that produced more energy than it consumed, a landmark achievement in a decadeslong search for a way to generate clean and waste-free nuclear power. The pending announcement, first reported by the Financial Times and subsequently confirmed by other media organizations, will identify the National Ignition Facility (NIF) at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in California as the site of the experiment. On Monday, the department announced that Energy Secretary Jennifer Granholm would announce "a major scientific breakthrough" at a news conference Tuesday. SEE ALSO: US Teases 'Major' Science News Amid Fusion Energy Reports The announcement comes at a time when the Biden administration has directed renewed effort and funding to the development of clean power generation, with a particular emphasis on fusion energy. The recently passed Inflation Reduction Act contained significant funding for research in the field. Just because scientists have been able to engineer an energy-positive fusion reaction does not mean that any meaningful changes to the way humans generate power are on the horizon. Experts said that while the work is important, daunting technological barriers remain in the way of systems that could deploy fusion energy at scale. A long journey Scientists have long known that when two atoms are fused together to form ...

• • • • The US Department of Energy announced Tuesday that scientists at a national lab — for the first time ever — have Fusion, which powers stars like our sun, has the potential to create a massive amount of energy with precious little pollution, making it “This is an announcement that has been decades in the making,” The agency said scientists at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in California had made a significant leap in fusion research, generating a net gain in energy for the first time on Dec. 5. “We have taken the first, tentative steps toward a clean energy source that could revolutionize the world,” said Jill Hruby, the DOE’s Under Secretary for Nuclear Security “This is what it looks like for America to lead,” said Energy Secretary Jennifer Granholm. “And we’re just getting started.” The lab — which is primarily tasked with nuclear weapons research — conducts fusion experiments in order to maintain and develop the US thermonuclear arsenal without the need for test detonations. The Department of Energy is set to announce that scientists at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in California have generated more energy from nuclear fusion than it took to start the process. Jason Laurea/Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory/Handout via REUTERS But that research also allows scientists to push the envelope in creating fusion energy. In contrast to nuclear fission — the process of splitting atoms used in nuclear power plants and atomic bombs — fusion has ra...

Pulsar Fusion Ltd, a UK nuclear fusion company based in Bletchley, is developing green rocket technology that could eventually send humans to distances further than our Solar System. Nuclear fusion is the energy process that powers the stars which scientists have been scrambling to create on Earth to produce unlimited supplies of low-carbon, low-radiation Pulsar has claimed that this could be "the answer to the energy crisis". Bur Pulsar is also seeking to harness the process of nuclear fusion in space with its nuclear fusion reactors, which it says could enable rockets to access travel to planets beyond our solar system. As fusion rocket technology only works in the vacuum of space, Pulsar has had to develop hybrid rocket engines, which it has been testing. These lay the groundwork for the Pulsar's hyper-speed propulsion engines, which could even slash the journey time from Earth to Mars by half, according to scientists. According to Pulsar CEO Richard Dinan, the firm is looking to use this technology to launch its nuclear fusion reactors into space. The first prototype for the propulsion engine is expected by 2025. Mr Dinan, said: “This is truly a groundbreaking moment taking place on British soil and could be the first innovative steps to transforming not only modern space travel but also how this planet consumes its energy. “Our tests last year were a great success and paved the way for firing in the UK. These tests are hugely significant and we are proud that this roc...

Buy or subscribe A pioneering reactor in Britain is gearing up to start pivotal tests of a fuel mix that will eventually power ITER — the world’s biggest nuclear-fusion experiment. Nuclear fusion is the phenomenon that powers the Sun and, if physicists can harness it on Earth, it would be a source of almost limitless energy.

• • • • The US Department of Energy is set to reveal a “major scientific breakthrough” this week after scientists were reportedly able to produce a fusion reaction that created a net energy gain for the first time. The development — The net gain reaction, which is considered to be a “holy grail” of zero-carbon power, is a major step towards being able to create a technology one day that could offer a clean and virtually limitless supply of energy. Energy Secretary Jennifer Granholm is expected to announce the results of the fusion experiment at a media event on Tuesday. A lab official said researchers were still finalizing their findings and nothing would be confirmed until the scheduled event. The US Department of Energy is set to reveal the “holy grail” of zero-carbon power. John Jett and Jake Long/LLNL. The development — a major milestone in the pursuit of limitless clean energy— was made recently at the government-funded Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in California. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory/AP The energy department also wouldn’t comment. Scientists have been trying since the 1950s to replicate the same nuclear reaction that powers the sun as part of the global quest to offer clean energy and combat climate change. But, until now, no researchers have been able to produce more energy from the fusion reaction than it consumes. The US Department of Energy is set to reveal the “major scientific breakthrough” this week. AFP via Getty Images “To most o...