Basel convention is related to

From June 6 to 17, 2022 in Geneva, Switzerland, the 10th meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (Stockholm Convention), the 15th meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal (Basel Convention), and the 10th meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Informed Consent Procedure for Certain Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides in International Trade (Rotterdam Convention) were jointly held. These three conventions all relate to chemical substances and waste, and attendees discussed technical and operational topics related to each convention. In addition, they discussed how to strengthen cooperation on the technology shared by the three conventions and enhance collaboration between them in order to implement effective measures. 1. Key results from the meetings The parties adopted the addition of perfluorohexane sulfonic acid (PFHxS), its salts, and PFHxS-related compounds to Annex A of the Stockholm Convention. They also deliberated whether specific exemptions were still necessary for decabromodiphenyl ether and short-chain chlorinated paraffins. The parties revised the annexes of the Basel Convention and made decisions that included addition of nonhazardous electrical and electronic waste (e-waste) to controlled items under the convention. It was decided to add decabromodiphenyl...

The recently launched report on the Global governance of plastics and associated chemicals provides the first comprehensive mapping of the existing global governance landscape for plastics and associated chemicals. The mapping includes both binding and voluntary measures adopted at the global level that explicitly refer to plastics and chemicals known to be found in plastics, as well as those measures that may encompass plastics and associated chemicals by inference. The Eastern Europe regional preparatory meeting for the 2023 meetings of the conferences of the Parties to the Basel, Rotterdam and Stockholm conventions took place from 28 to 30 March 2023 in Zagreb, Croatia. The meeting which was hosted by the Government of Croatia and organized in cooperation with the Basel Convention Regional Centre located in Slovakia, provided an opportunity for Parties in the region to consult each other in advance of the COPs and facilitate the preparation of regional positions amongst others. On Tuesday 28 March 2023 participants attending the Latin America and Caribbean Regional Preparatory meeting for the 2023 meetings of the Conferences of the Parties to the Basel Rotterdam and Stockholm Conventions were welcomed to Panama-City by Dr. Luis Francisco Sucre, Minister of Health of Panama and Dr. Eduardo Flores Castro, Rector of the University of Panama. The meeting which was organized in cooperation with the Basel and Stockholm Conventions Regional Centre in Panama, provided an opport...

With the rapid development of advanced economies and technologies, the amount of residual waste has also increased, leaving governments with the dilemma of how to manage it. In the 1980s, costs for toxic waste disposal began to skyrocket, and traders began searching for cheaper methods to eliminate harmful byproducts. The cheapest solution that emerged was to export the waste, particularly to African or Eastern European countries. There, however, imported waste was improperly managed and dumped indiscriminately, leading to poisoned land, polluted water, and dirty air, which resulted in severe health problems. In response to the outcry from the developing world, the Basel Convention was signed by Q1: What is the Basel Convention? A1: On March 22, 1989, the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) adopted the Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movement of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal. The The Conference of the Parties (COP), a body that develops the convention’s guiding policies, established three goals: (1) to reduce hazardous waste generation and to promote proper disposal, (2) to restrict the trade of wastes across borders, and (3) to establish a regulatory system for cases where transboundary wastes are permitted. The convention details the parties’ obligations covering many different forms of waste: toxic, poisonous, explosive, flammable, and others. The Basel Convention Q2: How does the Basel Convention work? A2: Consisting of 188 parties (the U...

The Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal is the most comprehensive global environmental treaty on hazardous and other wastes. It aims to protect human health and the environment against the adverse effects resulting from the generation, management, transboundary movements and disposal of hazardous and other wastes. Download Arabic: French: Chinese: Russian: English: Spanish: The Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal was adopted on 22 March 1989 and entered into force on 5 May 1992. The management of hazardous wastes has been on the international environmental agenda from the early 1980s, when it was included as one of three priority areas in the United Nations Environment Programme’s (UNEP) first Montevideo Programme on Environmental Law in 1981. The Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal (hereinafter referred to as “the Basel Convention”) was adopted in 1989, in response to a public outcry following the discovery, in the 1980s, in Africa and other parts of the developing world of deposits of toxic wastes imported from abroad. Awakening environmental awareness and corresponding tightening of environmental regulations in the industrialized world in the 1970s and 1980s had led to increasing public resistance to the dumping of hazardous wastes – in accordance with what became known as the NIMBY (Not...

Hostname: page-component-594f858ff7-x2rdm Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2023-06-14T16:42:55.841Z Has data issue: false Feature Flags: hasContentIssue false As an internationally-traded commodity, plastic waste has long followed the profitability dynamics of the global waste and recycling market, leaving in its trace a disproportionate environmental and health burden on the world's most vulnerable populations. East Asian and Pacific countries, where most globally generated plastic waste has been exported since the late 1980s, are marked by underdeveloped, inefficient, or non-existent waste management infrastructures. Despite the highly visible environmental and human health impacts of plastic pollution, the global plastic waste trade has predominantly operated outside the scope of the Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal. In 2019, however, this treaty was amended to explicitly bring all but a narrow stream of plastic waste within the category of wastes controlled as “hazardous waste,” or “waste requiring special consideration.” This essay explains the international legal implications of the amendment and discusses potential challenges related to its implementation and enforcement. It argues that in order to be effective, the new plastic waste trading rules will require further legal clarity, greater transparency in plastic waste trade that is not regulated under the Convention, and stronger law enforcement c...

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Subject category: Chemicals & Wastes Type of agreement / instrument: Multilateral Form: Legally-binding treaty Status: • Signed by Canada: March, 22, 1989. • Ratified by Canada: August 28, 1992. • In force in Canada: May 5, 1992. • In force internationally: May 5, 1992. Lead & partner departments: Lead: Environment and Climate Change Canada Partners: Health Canada, Natural Resources Canada, Transport Canada, Canada Border Services Agency, Global Affairs Canada For further information: Web links: • • Contacts: Compendium edition: February 2022 Reference #: A3/EN Plain language summary Every year, a large amount of hazardous waste moves between countries. The Basel Convention is a convention between 189 countries. It is under the United Nations and has been active since 1992. This convention controls the movement of hazardous wastes and other wastes (such as wastes collected from households and certain plastic wastes) between these countries. The goal is to protect the environment and human health. It is important because it also allows Canada to better manage its wastes. The countries meet every year and discuss environmental issues such as marine litter, management of electronic waste, and waste containing dangerous chemical substances. Canada is actively engaged in the work of this convention. Objective The overall goal of the Basel Convention is to protect human health and the environment against adverse effects from the generation, transboundary movements, and managemen...