Biggest state in india

Explore India Quiz Soils Much of the area of Uttar Pradesh is covered by a deep layer of alluvium spread by the slow-moving rivers of the Ganges system. Those extremely fertile alluvial soils range from sandy to clayey loam. The soils in the southern part of the state are generally mixed red and black or red-to-yellow. Climate The climate of Uttar Pradesh is the tropical Annual rainfall in the state ranges from 40–80 inches (1,000–2,000 mm) in the east to 24–40 inches (600–1,000 mm) in the west. About 90 percent of the rainfall occurs during the southwest monsoon, lasting from about June to September. With most of the rainfall concentrated during that four-month period, floods are a recurring problem and can cause fatalities and heavy damage to crops and property, particularly in the eastern part of the state. Periodic failure of monsoons results in Plant and animal life The vegetation of Uttar Pradesh consists mostly of scrub. Forests are generally concentrated in the southern uplands. Animals of the region include tigers, leopards, elephants, wild boars, and crocodiles, as well as pigeons, doves, wild ducks, partridges, peafowls, blue jays, quails, and woodpeckers. Several species, such as lions from the Gangetic Plain, have become extinct. To preserve its wildlife, the state has established several game sanctuaries. People Uttar Pradesh is the most populous state in India. In the early 21st century it had an overall population density of more than twice the national ave...

Gross domestic product (GDP) is the market value of all final goods and services from a nation in a given year. GDP can be computed on a nominal basis or a real basis, the latter accounting for inflation. India’s economy is the world’s fifth-largest economy by nominal GDP and the third-largest by purchasing power parity (PPP). As per the IMF, India’s GDP nominal is estimated at $3.535 trillion, and its GDP ( PPP) is estimated at $11.745 trillion. According to S&P Global and Morgan Stanley forecast India is set to overtake Japan and Germany to become the world’s third-largest economy by 2030. Nominal GDP does not take into account differences in the cost of living in different countries, and the results can vary greatly from one year to another based on fluctuations in the exchange rates of the country’s currency. So Comparisons of national wealth are also frequently made on the basis of purchasing power parity (PPP), to adjust for differences in the cost of living in different countries. Let’s have a look at India’s GDP and its world rank. India’s GDP 2023 IMF Estimate ($) World Rank GDP nominal $3.893 trillion 5 GDP (PPP) $12.931 trillion 3 Source: https://www.imf.org/ Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita shows a country’s GDP divided by its total population. Nominal GDP per capita and a corresponding GDP (PPP) per capita are used for comparing the national standard of living. On the whole, PPP per capita figures are less spread than nominal GDP per capita figures. As ...

The state is bounded primarily by Sabarmati ashram (Sanskrit: ashrama, “retreat” or “hermitage”) as a headquarters for his campaigns against British rule of India. Gujarat draws its name from the ce. The state assumed its present form in 1960, when the former Bombay state was divided between Maharashtra and Gujarat on the basis of language. Area 75,685 square miles (196,024 square km). Pop. (2011) 60,383,628. Land Relief, drainage, and soils Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Climate Winter (November through February) temperatures in Gujarat usually reach a high in the mid-80s F (about 28 °C), while lows drop into the mid-50s F (about 12 °C). Summers (March through May) are quite hot, however, with temperatures typically rising well above 100 °F (38 °C) during the day and dropping only into the 90s F (low 30s C) at night. Gujarat is drier in the north than in the south. Rainfall is lowest in the northwestern part of the state—in the Rann of Kachchh—where it may amount to less than 15 inches (380 mm) annually. In the central portion of the Kathiawar Peninsula as well as in the northeastern region, annual rainfall typically amounts to about 40 inches (1,000 mm). Southeastern Gujarat, where the southwest Plant and animal life Forests cover only a small portion of Gujarat, reflecting human activity as well as meagre rainfall. Scrub forest occurs in the northwestern region and across the Kathiawar Peninsula, the main species being babul ...

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The north-western state of Rajasthan was the largest in terms of land area in India in 2021 with over 342 thousand square kilometers. Central Madhya Pradesh and south-western Maharashtra followed, while the union territory of Lakshadweep recorded an area of 30 square kilometers. Overall, India's geographical area amounted to about 3.3 million square kilometers. Characteristic Area in square kilometers Rajasthan 342,239 Madhya Pradesh 308,252 Maharashtra 307,713 Uttar Pradesh 240,928 Jammu & Kashmir * 222,236 Gujarat 196,244 Karnataka 191,791 Andhra Pradesh 162,968 Odisha 155,707 Chhattisgarh 135,192 Tamil Nadu 130,060 Telangana 112,077 Bihar 94,163 West Bengal 88,752 Arunachal Pradesh 83,743 Jharkhand 79,716 Assam 78,438 Himachal Pradesh 55,673 Uttarakhand 53,483 Punjab 50,362 Haryana 44,212 Kerala 38,852 Meghalaya 22,429 Manipur 22,327 Mizoram 21,081 Nagaland 16,579 Tripura 10,486 Andaman & Nicobar Islands 8,249 Sikkim 7,096 Goa 3,702 Delhi 1,483 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 491 Puducherry 490 Chandigarh 114 Daman & Diu 111 Lakshadweep 30 The most important statistics • Global perception on impact of COP26 commitments on climate change 2022 • Largest countries in the world by area • Land area in India 2021, by state and union territory • Protected terrestrial area, by region 2000-2017 • Protected marine area, by selected region 2000-2019 The most important statistics • Highest mountains in India by elevation 2023 • Longest rivers in India 2022 • Estimated length of coastline in I...

List of Top 10 Largest State of India (By Area) Rank State Area (km 2) 1 Rajasthan 3,42,239 2 Madhya Pradesh 3,08,252 3 Maharashtra 3,07,713 4 Uttar Pradesh 2,40,928 5 Gujarat 1,96,024 6 Karnataka 1,91,791 7 Andhra Pradesh 1,60,205 8 Odisha 1,55,707 9 Chhattisgarh 1,35,191 10 Tamil Nadu 1,30,058 Last Updated on : May 31, 2022

India, as the democratic nation we know it today, came into being on 15th August, 1947, upon gaining independence. It is a Republic, meaning that the supreme power resides in the hands of the countrymen. All the decisions are made by the representatives elected by the public under and within a set of fundamental, written rules called the "Constitution". The Constitution is the supreme law of the land. It was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26 November 1949 and came into force on 26 January 1950. The preamble of the Indian Constitution promises it to be a Sovereign, Socialist, Secular and Democratic Republic with a parliamentary system of government. Presently, India comprises 28 states and 8 Union Territories. The States Reorganization Act, formulated in 1956 was a primary force in reorganising the boundaries of Indian states along linguistic lines. Later, as per an amendment in the Indian Constitution, three types of states, known as Part A states, Part B states, and Part C states, were amended to form a single type of state. Part A states refer to former governors' provinces of British India. Part B states refer to former princely states and Part C states included both the former chief commissioners' provinces and some princely states. Though additional changes have been introduced in the state boundaries since 1947, the Act is still considered an undisputed player in providing the present shape and contours to the Indian states. In November 2000, India gained thr...

Maharashtra has the highest GSDP among 33 Indian States and Union Territories. As of the FY 2018-19, Maharashtra contributes 13.88% of India's GDP at current prices, followed by Tamil Nadu (8.59%) and the most India's The top 5 states share 46.6% of A. & N. Islands has lowest GSDP in the list of 33 states/UTs. Next, Inline comes to Mizoram, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, and Manipur. In US Dollar, five states/UTs have an economy of greater than $200 billion for year 2019, and 13 have above $100 bn. The economy of Maharashtra is close to $400 billion. To calculate GDP in Dollar, Formula = 2,869*(contribution of state)/100. ( for example, gdp of Kerala = 2,869*4.12/100. 4.12% is the contribution of Kerala to the Indian economy. According to the World Bank, GDP of India in 2019 is $2,869 billion.) GSDP Rank State GSDP (Cr INR at Current prices) Share GDP ($billion) GSDP (Cr INR at 2011-12 prices) 19-20 18-19 18-19 2019 19-20 18-19 1 Maharashtra - 2,632,792 13.94% 399.921 - 2,039,074 2 Tamil Nadu 1,845,853 1,630,208 8.63% 247.629 1,312,929 1,215,307 3 Uttar Pradesh 1,687,818 1,584,764 8.39% 240.726 1,166,817 1,123,982 4 Gujarat - 1,502,899 7.96% 228.290 - 1,186,379 5 Karnataka 1,631,977 1,493,127 7.91% 226.806 1,156,039 1,091,077 6 West Bengal 1,253,832 1,089,898 5.77% 165.556 793,223 739,525 7 Rajasthan 1,020,989 942,586 4.99% 143.179 711,627 677,428 8 Andhra Pradesh 972,782 862,957 4.57% 131.083 672,018 621,301 9 Telangana 969,604 861,031 4.56% 130.791 663,258 612,828 10 Madhy...

Indian States by Population 2023 India is a federal union comprising 28 states and 8 union territories, a total of 36 numbers. According to Census Population Projection Report, India’s Population in 2023 is estimated at 13,88,163,000 (1.39 Billion or 139 Crore). Uttar Pradesh is the most populated state in India and Sikkim is the least populated State. Delhi is the Union Territory with the highest population and Lakshadweep is the least populated Union Territory. Source: Census 2011 & Census Population Projection report read more about Population of India Statewise Population of India 2023 Uttar Pradesh is the highest-population state in India followed by Maharashtra and Bihar. By the year 2024, Bihar’s population will surpass Maharashtra and will become the number two state by population. Similarly, Rajasthan which is at 7 ranks has surpassed Tamil Nadu and is now at number 6, and Gujrat which is at Nine ranks in the 2011 census has surpassed Karnataka and is now at number eight. Sikkim is the least populated state followed by Mizoram & Arunachal Pradesh. Let’s have a look at the population of States & Union Territories. Rank States 2011 Census 2023 estimates 1 19,98,12,341 2,35,687,000 2 11,23,74,333 1,26,385,000 3 10,40,99,452 1,26,756,000 4 9,12,76,115 99,084,000 5 7,26,26,809 86,579,000 6 7,21,47,030 76,860,000 7 6,85,48,437 81,025,000 8 6,10,95,297 67,692,000 9 6,04,39,692 71,507,000 10 49,386,799 53,156,000 11 4,19,74,218 46,276,000 12 35,193,978 38,090,000 13 3,34,...

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