Birthplace of vardhamana mahavira

  1. Vardhamana Mahavira and Doctrine of Jainism
  2. Short biography of Vardhamana Mahavira
  3. BBC
  4. Read the short biography of Vardhamana Mahavira (540


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Vardhamana Mahavira and Doctrine of Jainism

Vardhamana Mahavira Vardhaman Mahavira was the 24th and last Tirthankara of Jainism. He flourished about 250 years after the death of parsva. He was born in Kundagrama a suburb of Vaisali (modern Muzaffarpur district in Bihar) in 599 B.C. (according to some in 540 B.C.). His father Siddhartha was the head of a Kshatriyadan called the Jantrikas and his mother Trisala was a sister of Chetaka, an eminent Lichchhavi Prince and ruler of Vaisali. ADVERTISEMENTS: As Bimbisara, the King of Magadha had married Chellana, the daughter of Chetaka, Mahavira was related to the royal family of Magadha. He was a very learned person and received education in all branches of knowledge. He married to Yasodhara and had a daughter named Priyadarshini who was married to Jamali. Jamali became the first disciple of Mahavira and the leader of the first sehism of the Jaina Church. Mahavira led the life of a house holder. After the death of his father he left the wordly life at the age of thirty in search of truth. For 12 years he kept on wandering from place to place. He did not stay for more than a day in a village and for more than five days in a town. After discarding clothes he practised penance and austerities for 12 years. During one of his visits to Nalanda he met a saint called Gosala Makkhaliputta. Gosala was so impressed by the knowledge of Mahavira that he became his disciple and lived with him for six years. Gosala had differences with Mahavira on the doctrine of rejuvenation and left h...

Short biography of Vardhamana Mahavira

Vardhamana was born at Kundagrama, a suburb of Vaisali now known as Basukunda (modern Muzafarpur district of Bihar) in the Jnatric (known as Niya in Pali) Kshatriya clan. His father Siddhartha was a wealthy noble; mother Trishala was sister of a Lichchhavi prince Chetaka of Vaisali whose daughter was wedded to Bimbisara of Magadha. Vardhamana was married to his cousin Yasoda and had a daughter Priyadarshana or Anojja who was given in marriage to his nephew Jamali. Different dates have been given by different scholars about his birth and death though all of them agree that he lived for 72 years and died at Pava near Rajagriha in the house of the ruler by the name Hastipala (Hatthivala). According to one view he was born in 618 B.C. and died in 540 B.C. As per another view he was born 540 B.C. and died in 468 B.C., which is generally accepted. According to the Jaina tradition Mahavira’s death took place 470 years after the beginning of Vikrama Era i.e. 470+58=528 B.C. Hence, according to this view he was born in 528+72=600 B.C. But this view is generally discarded, as the source is undependable for confusing between kingdoms of Ujjain and Magadha. The famous Jaina writer Hemachandra (12th century A.D.) states that Chandragupta Maurya’s accession to the throne took place 155 years after the death of Mahavira. As per this view the year of death comes to 322+155=477 B.C and that of birth comes to 477+72=549 B.C. In any case he was a senior contemporary of Gautam Buddha. Attainm...

BBC

Mahavira Mahavira Mahavira is regarded as the man who gave Jainism its present-day form; although this is true only in the widest sense. He is sometimes wrongly called "the founder of Jainism". Mahavira, regarded as the man who gave Jainism its present form Mahavira is only this world's most recent Early life of Mahavira Mahavira was originally born as Vardhamana in north east India in 599 BCE (that's the traditional date but some modern scholars prefer 540 BCE, or even later). He was a prince, the son of King Siddhartha and Queen Trishala, who were members of the kshatriya (warrior) Mahavira becomes an ascetic When Prince Vardhamana reached thirty years of age, not long after the death of both his parents, he left the royal palace to live the life of an ascetic, or a sadhana (one who renounces all worldly pleasures and comforts). He spent twelve and a half years subjecting himself to extremely long, arduous periods of fasting and meditation. Eventually his efforts bore fruit, and Vardhamana attained Kevalnyan, enlightenment, and therefore was later called Mahavira (the name is from maha, great, and vira, hero). Mahavira the teacher From that day forward Mahavira taught the path he had discovered to other seekers. His teaching career lasted until his physical death in 527 BCE (according to Mahavira added the principle of According to tradition Mahavira is said to have established a community of 14,000 monks and 36,000 nuns before he died. But he certainly did create a larg...

Read the short biography of Vardhamana Mahavira (540

Mahavira was born in village Kundagrama in dis­trict Muzzaffarpur (Bihar) in a Kshatriya family in 599 B.C. His father Siddhartha was the head of the Jnatrika clan and his mother Trishla was the sister of Chetaka, the king of Vaishali. Mahavira was also related to Bimbisara, the ruler of Magadha, who had married Chellana, the daughter of Chetaka. Mahavira was married to Yashoda and produced a daughter whose husband, Jamali, be­came the first disciple of Mahavira. Vardhamana was educated in all branches of knowledge but he never enjoyed the materialistic life. At the age of 30, after the death of his parents, he renounced his family, became an ascetic and proceeded in search of truth. He went from one religious leader to another and led a life of torture and self-mortification but it was to no avail in the thirteenth year of his asceticism on the tenth of Vaishakha. Outside the town of Jrimbhikgrama hej attained the supreme knowledge. From now on­wards he was called Jaina or Jitendriya (one who has conquered his senses), Nragrantha (free from all bonds) and Mahavira (the brave) and his followers were named Jain. For the remaining thirty years Mahavira moved from one place to another and preached his religion. At the age of 72 he attained Kaivalya (death) at Pava, near Patna, in 527 B.C. ADVERTISEMENTS: Mahavira was not the founder of any new sect, but a reformer of a well-established creed. Most of the features as revived by Mahavira al­ready existed. He is, no doubt, credi...