Borra caves

2,313ft (705m) Located in The Borra Caves (Borrā Guhalu) are located on the East Coast of India, in the Borrā Guhalu where Borra means abdomen in and Guhalu means caves in Etymology [ ] Borra is Telugu word in native North Andhra dialect which means hole('Boriya' in standard Telugu). Legend [ ] On the discovery of the caves, there are several legends, which the The caves are deep and totally These are thick orange microbial mats (2.5 to 3cm[1.0 to 1.2in] thick) with patches of yellow biofilms extending 3m (9.8ft) from the aphotic deep cave orifice. While the caves are basically limestone formations, the area surrounding these are of Genesis [ ] Biological environment [ ] Micro organisms [ ] Habrobathynellid discovered by Shabuddin Shaik from Borra Caves, Visakhapatnam, India. The effect of microorganisms in the mats on the cave formation and their role on iron mineral precipitation has been further studied. A report indicates a link between iron–rich mats formation and iron precipitating bacteria. Fauna and flora [ ] • ^ a b . Retrieved 14 February 2009. • . Retrieved 14 February 2009. • Barry F. Beck; Adrianne Hagen (1 January 1989). Engineering and Environmental Impacts of Sinkholes and Karst. Florida Sinkhole Research. Taylor & Francis. p.392. 978-90-6191-987-2 . Retrieved 14 February 2009. • ^ a b c d e • . Retrieved 1 June 2023. • ^ a b c . Retrieved 14 February 2009. • ^ a b c d e . Retrieved 14 February 2009. • ^ a b c d e f (PDF). Current Science Journal, Vol 92, N...

Borra Caves nestled in the Ananthagiri hills of the Araku valley is one of the largest caves in the Indian subcontinent. These caves are spectacularly known for their stalactite and stalagmite formations that have withstood the passage of time for over a million years. The caves discovered by William King George in 1807 are said to have originated from the river Gosthani due to its continuous flow of action over the limestone terrain. Legend has it that the Borra caves were discovered by native tribes when a cow grazing atop the caves fell through a hole in the roof. A stone resembling a Lingam was found inside the cave which was believed to be an interpretation of Lord Shiva who protected the cow. In honour of this belief, a small temple for Lord Shiva has been built outside the cave that draws a lot of devotees. The Borra Caves also known as Borra Guhalu are a splendid tourist attraction for both historical and religious purposes. Entrance into Borra Caves: The Borra caves located at a distance of 92 km north of Visakhapatnam lie 3000 ft above sea level. The entrance to the caves which are about 100 meters in height and 75 meters in width is marked by steps leading down that are carved from the rocks to greet you at the entrance are monkeys that hang around large trees. Stalactites and Stalagmites: Housed in the caves are the most renowned stalactite and stalagmite formations that are irregularly shaped due to the flow of the Gosthani River between these solidified struc...

Borra Caves is located in the Eastern Ghats of India, in the Ananthagiri Hills of Araku Valley, about 90 km from the coastal city of Visakhapatnam. Borra Guhalu as it is called in the local language is one of its kind natural wonder of India. It is the biggest natural stalagmite and stalactite cave in the country. These caves are found in various parts of the world and their ages are always stated as hundreds of millions of years. A number that you and I cannot even comprehend. Landscape view of the caves with a natural opening atop, Araku Valley, Visakhapatnam I have seen similar caves in Texas, the USA, Slovakia, and our own Natural Wonder of India – Borra Caves – Places to visit in Araku Valley Biggest natural stalagmite and stalactite cave in India In India, of course, the caves are not as well maintained. Because of human touch, most growths have stopped, and there is no restriction on touching. Having said that they are a part of the culture here and not just another scientific or archaeological discovery. They are living caves in a sense. Since we have a way of finding the divine everywhere, so the growths from the floor often get treated as Shivalingas. And other formations can resemble other incarnations of Gods, their vehicles & auspicious signs. Sometimes even the legends from the historical texts. In these Natural Brain look-alike formations at the Borra Caves Formations by falling water Formations formed through the water falling are called Jalashilas or water...

Located on the east coast of India, the Borra Caves are situated in the Ananthagiri hills of the Araku Valley in Visakhapatnam district. Breath taking hilly terrain, beautiful landscape, semi-evergreen moist deciduous forests, and wild fauna of the Borra Caves are a visual feast. A marvellous creation of nature, the Borra caves were formed when river waters flow through a limestone area, and the calcium carbonate turns into calcium bicarbonate, which is easily washed out by the running water. The most striking feature of the caves is its exquisite variety of speleothems ranging in size. Borra Caves are deemed to beamongthe largest in the country and are perched at a whopping elevation of about 705 metres. They are basically karstic limestone structures extending to a depth of 80 m and are considered to be the deepest cave in India.The combination of sunlight and dark conjures amazing dancing shaped in the depths of the Borra Caves, which is a sight in itself. Natural skylights in the caves make way for colourful imagery that imparts them a unique enigma of their own. Animal lovers will find bats as well as the golden geckos hiding in the shadows of the niches. The journey up to the primary destination with its picturesque location and a thrilling hike is a treat in itself. Visit this destination and explore the unique beauty of Araku Valley in all its glory. Soon enough, people came looking for it and discovered a stone in the caves which resembled a Shiva Lingam. The cow ...

Located in the Ananthagiri mandal of the Visakhapatnam district in Andhra Pradesh are one of the largest caves of the country known as Borra Caves. Discovered by William King George of the Geological Survey of India, these one million year old caves attract huge number of tourists every day and have become one of the major attractions of Vizag. Located at an elevation of 1400 m above sea level, these beautiful caves are a visual treat to the tourists. There are several legends regarding the discovery of the caves among the tribals living here. According to a popular legend, Borra caves were discovered when a cowherd while searching for his lost cow came across these caves. He found a Shiva Lingam inside the cave and believed that Lord Shiva has saved his cow. The villagers built a small temple outside the cave which is visited by the people coming here. Another popular belief is that the Shiva Lingam found here had a stone formation of cow above it and the udder of this cow is believed to be the source for Gosthani river that flows through the Vizag city. Borra Caves were formed as a result of the flow of Gosthani River on the limestone deposits. These caves are known for the breathtaking stalactite and stalagmite formations such as Shiva-Parvathi, Rishi's Beard, Mother-Child, Crocodile, Human Brain, Tiger and Cows udder. Image Gallery of Borra Caves Vizag • • • • • • • Borra Caves are mainly inhabited by the bats that feed on flowers and fruits such as jamun, guava, mango...

This is the biggest cave in India. It is very well maintained, there are spots which are also 2 floors above in cave itself. It is nice cool place, many limestone formations. Cleanliness is maintained. Good lighting is done throughout the cave. It is slippery at places due to water seepage but that is natural and no one can do anything about it. Carry enough water inside. Also make use of dustbins kept inside to throw your litter. Outside the cave there are lots of shops selling souvenirs, eatables but there are lot of monkeys as well. If you take something to eat, ensure you eat at shop itself. Just 100 metres before the cave there are small restaurants serving good food, both veg and non veg. Bamboo chicken being the specialty here. They serve authentic bamboo chicken. Borra caves are closed for entry from 1 pm to 2 pm, but if you are inside cave before 1 pm you can continue to stay inside Borra Caves were discovered by William King George in 1807 by Geological survey of India, which are located on East coast of India. Borra caves are located in the Araku Valley of the Anathagiri Hill Range. It is 90 km away from Vishakhapatnam and mostly a hill road journey which will take around 3 hours at normal traffic. There is train service also available from Vishakhapatnam, which is running between Vishakhapatnam to Araku and one has to get down at Borra Guhalu Station. This train will go through 58 Tunnels. Borra caves were formed as a result of the flow of Gosthani River on the...