Chhatrapati shivaji maharaj death reason

Prithviraj Chauhan’s defeat in the battle of Tarain in 1192 CE at the hands of the Muhammad of Ghori marked the beginning of Islamic rule in northern India. The Delhi sultanate was later overthrown by the Mughals in the sixteenth century CE. With the death of Rama Raya in the battle of Talikota in 1565 CE, the Vijaynagar Empire collapsed and the Deccan plateau came under the autonomous rule of the Deccan sultanates — Nizam Shahi (Ahmednagar), Adil Shahi (Bijapur), Imad Shahi (Berar), Barid Shahi (Bidar) and Qutb Shahi (Golconda). This continuous onset of foreign invasions and their administrative atrocities had crushed Hindus. Hindu kings were forced to become feudal barons of the Mughal emperors and Deccan sultans. No Hindu king remained as a separate sovereign. In 1646 CE, a courageous youth of just 16 years began his quest for Swarajya (self-rule), initially declaring a war against the Adil Shahi and later going on to establish his own kingdom against the wishes of the Mughals. Be it the Nizam Shahi, the Adil Shahi or the Mughals, administrative atrocities such as imposition of taxes like bhutfarosi (a tax collected exclusively from idol-worshippers), Zakat-i-Hinduwani (as the name indicates, it was exclusively collected from Hindus) and Jiziya were crushing Hindus throughout the country. In these times of peril, Chhatrapati Shivaji literally framed his own administration and was highly successful in this regard when Islamic rule was dominant in most parts of the Indian...

Shivaji died on April 3, 1680. He was 50 years of age during his time of death. He died at Raigad due to high fever for three weeks. His son Sambhaji took over the title of the Emperor of the Maratha Empire. Shivaji was a freedom fighter. He was a mastermind when it came to military strategy. He had constructed over 300 forts as a part of a strategy along the western part of India. Shivaji was a very religious person and also did a lot for the Islam community. Even till this date, his freedom struggle remembered by everyone in India. Shivaji died on 4 April 1680, due to ill-health. He breathed his last at Raigad. He succumbed to fever which affected his health for three weeks. He was 53 at the time of his death. The poet Bhushan who lived during the times of Shivaji penned these lines at the time of his death: "Kasihki Kala Gayee, Mathura Masid Bhaee; Gar Shivaji Na Hoto, To Sunati Hot Sabaki!"(Kashi has lost its splendour, Mathura has become a mosque; If Shivaji had not been, all would have been converted.) Taking advantage of his untimely death, Aurangzeb the Mughal Emperor and his armies grouped together to attach the Maratha empire built by Shivaji. However the plans of the Mughal king were foiled thanks to the impressive might of staunch Shivaji followers like Peshwa Baji Rao. It is said that he died due to contracting a disease Bloody Flux, Intestinal anthrax.[citation needed] The funeral ceremony was arranged in Raigad in presence of his son Rajaram, and wife Soyara...

Encyclopedia Of Indian History! Welcome to Historical India! Historical India is an academic community platform where any enthusiast may join, create and edit articles. Come contribute to this open-source community project and help create an authentic encyclopedia of Indian history. Feel free to publish interesting articles, cite references from the content-rich books, research papers etc., that you read, or just create an article on your favorite historical figure or epoch. Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj was the founder of the Maratha Empire. He not only ranks among the greatest warriors of the world, but is also known for being an equally able and humane administrator. The empire he founded led a successful civilizational fightback against Islamic onslaughts. Moderate Article Table Of Contents Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj (19 th February 1630 - 3 rd April 1680) - popularly known as Shivajiraje, was a ruler of the Bhonsle clan and founder of the Maratha Empire. At the age of 16, he gained possession of Torna fort [ref] and carved out a small principality, that eventually went on to become one of the largest empires of the world. Background Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj was born to Jijabai's Mental State While serving the Sultanates, Shahajiraje had progressed much in terms of wealth and stature. If Jijabai had wished, she could have easily spent her life in wealth. But Jijabai was thirsty for Swarajya - one's own independent kingdom. She was a devote...