Cuprous chloride formula

Copper(I) chloride Copper(I) chloride Copper(I) chloride Other names Cuprous chloride Identifiers 7758-89-6 GL6990000 Properties CuCl 98.99 g/mol Appearance white powder, slightly green from oxidation 4.140 g/cm 3, solid 430 °C (703 K) 1490 °C (1760 K), decomposes 0.0062 g/100 ml (20 °C) Structure Tetrahedral ( Hazards ScienceLab.com Main hazards Irritant NFPA 704 R/S statement R: 22, 50, 53 S: 22, 60/61 Related Compounds Other Copper(I) bromide Other Silver(I) chloride Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their (at 25°C, 100kPa) Infobox disclaimer and references Copper(I) chloride (quite commonly called cuprous chloride), is the lower 2. It is a SM process. In aqueous solution, CuCl would be unstable with respect to 2, but is stable toward water due to its low Contents • 1 Chemical properties • 2 Preparation • 3 Uses • 4 Precautions • 5 References Chemical properties Copper(I) chloride is a CuCl + 3 → [CuCl(PPh 3)] 4 (Ph = phenyl) Although CuCl is insoluble in water, it dissolves in aqueous solutions containing suitable donor molecules. It readily forms complexes with 3O + CuCl 2 - with concentrated -, S 2O 3 2- or 3. Solutions of CuCl in 3 absorb 2. The same 2H 2)], while an 3 solution of CuCl forms an explosive copper(I) acetylide with 2 by CuCl reacts with organometallic compounds such as 3Li) to form " 3) 2CuLi, which find extensive use in Preparation Copper(I) chloride may be prepared by the reduction of copper(II) salts such as 4 using 2 CuB...

https://chem.libretexts.org/@app/auth/3/login?returnto=https%3A%2F%2Fchem.libretexts.org%2FBookshelves%2FInorganic_Chemistry%2FSupplemental_Modules_and_Websites_(Inorganic_Chemistry)%2FDescriptive_Chemistry%2FElements_Organized_by_Block%2F3_d-Block_Elements%2FGroup_11%253A_Transition_Metals%2FChemistry_of_Copper \( \newcommand\) • • • • • • • • • • • • • Copper occupies the same family of the periodic table as silver and gold, since they each have one s-orbital electron on top of a filled electron shell which forms metallic bonds. This similarity in electron structure makes them similar in many characteristics. All have very high thermal and electrical conductivity, and all are malleable metals. Among pure metals at room temperature, copper has the second highest electrical and thermal conductivity, after silver. Introduction The use of Copper dates back far into history. Copper beads have been found in what is now modern Iraq, dating back to 9000 BC. The metal is relatively easy to mine and refine, contributing to its early and widespread use. Being soft, however, it is unsuitable for making reliable tools and weapons. Early metalsmiths as far back as 3000 BC learned to combine copper with other metals to produce more durable alloys. Brass (copper and zinc) and bronze (copper and tin) are two examples. The symbol and name for copper are from the Latin cuprum, which literally means "from the island of Cyprus", an early source of copper ore. Before 1982 U.S. pennies were pu...

Cuprous Chloride • Cuprous chloride solution with ammonia is known as ammoniacal cuprous chloride solution. • It's made by dissolving Cuprous chloride ( CuCl 2) in water ( H 2 O ) and Ammonia ( NH 3) until it dissolves and generates a blue solution. • CuCl 2 complexes arise when ammoniacal solutions absorb carbon monoxide ( CO ). Chemical reaction of ammoniacal cuprous chloride with acetylene: • But-1,3-yne is formed when ammoniacal cuprous chloride reacts with acetylene. • At room temperature 25 o C, when acetylene reacts with an ammonical solution of cuprous chloride, cuprous acetylide (red) precipitates. • The Chemical reaction between ammoniacal cuprous chloride with acetylene can be depicted as: HC ≡ CH ( aq ) + 2 CuCl 2 ( s ) + 2 NH 3 ( g ) → Cu 2 C 2 ( s ) + 2 NH 4 Cl ( aq )

Hint: The Glaser coupling reported by Carl Andreas is a type of acetylenic coupling which involves cuprous salts and an additional antioxidant. Glaser coupling is modified into the Eglinton reaction where terminal alkynes are coupled in the presence of copper salts, also this reaction is used to synthesize a number of fungal antibiotics. Complete answer: Ammoniacal cuprous chloride solution is a blue coloured solution prepared by dissolving cuprous chloride in water and ammonia. While acetylene or ethyne is a simple hydrocarbon with molecular formula $C=CH-C\equiv CH$ Note: Dimerization is the process where two molecules of similar chemical composition come together to form a dimer, while the reverse process of dimerization is called dissociation. Dimers are oligomers containing two monomers joined by either strong, weak or covalent or intermolecular bonds. Dimers are of two types i.e. Homodimer, used when two molecules are identical and heterodimer, when the molecules are non-identical.

cuprum) and the Copper(0,I) salts [ ] Name Chemical Formula Anion Image Cu 5Si Copper(I) salts [ ] Name Chemical Formula Anion Image Cu 2O CuCl CuI CuCN CuSCN Cu 2SO 4 Cu 2S Cu 2C 2 CuBr CuF CuOH CuH CuNO 3 Cu 3P C 5H 3CuO 2S thiophene-2-carboxylate (thiophene-2-carboxylic acid) t-butoxide C 16H 36Cu 4O 4 t-butoxide ( t-butyl alcohol) Copper(II) salts [ ] Name Chemical Formula Anion Image CuSO 4 CuCl 2 Cu(OH) 2 Cu(NO 3) 2 CuO Cu(OAc) 2 CuF 2 CuBr 2 CuCO 3 Cu 2CO 3(OH) 2 Cu(ClO 3) 2 Cu 3(AsO 4) 2 Cu(N 3) 2 Cu(O 2C 5H 7) 2 C 36H 28Cu 2O 16 CuC 3HN 3O 3 Cu(H 2NCH 2CO 2) 2 Cu 3(PO 4) 2 Cu(ClO 4) 2 CuSeO 3 CuS Cu(SCN) 2 Cu(OSO 2CF 3) 2 Cu(BF 4) 2 (Paris Green) Cu(C 2H 3O 2) 2·3Cu(AsO 2) 2 Triarsenite (1,3,5,2,4,6-Trioxatriarsinane-2,4,6-triol) Cu(C 6H 5CO 2) 2 (Scheele's Green) CuHAsO 3 Cu 2Cr 2O 5 C 12H 22CuO 14 CuO 2 C 18H 14CuO 7 Cu 2(OH) 3Cl C 28H 26CuO 6

Identification Summary Cupric Chloride is a transition metal found in a variety of supplements and vitamins, including intravenous solutions for total parenteral nutrition (TPN). Generic Name Cupric Chloride DrugBank Accession Number DB09131 Background Cupric chloride, for injection, is a sterile, nonpyrogenic solution intended for use as an additive to solutions for Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN). Type Small Molecule Groups Approved, Investigational Structure Learn more Pharmacodynamics Copper is an essential nutrient which serves as a co factor for serum ceruloplasmin, an oxidase necessary for proper formation of the iron carrier protein, transferrin. Copper also helps maintain normal rates of red and white blood cell formation. Providing copper during Total Parenteral Nutrition helps prevent development of the following deficiency symptoms: Leukopenia, neutropenia, anemia, depressed ceruloplasmin levels, impaired transferrin formation, secondary iron deficiency and osteoporosis. Mechanism of action The in vitro interaction of organic copper compounds with rat liver glutathione S-transferases was studied with reduced glutathione and 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene as substrates. Both organic and inorganic copper are spontaneously conjugated with glutathione, but interact with glutathione S-transferase by direct binding to these proteins. Target Actions Organism U Not Available Humans U Not Available Humans Absorption Mean copper absorption of 57 percent (range 40 to 70 per...

Copper(I) (cuprous) compounds are all 2O), cuprous chloride (Cu 2Cl 2), and cuprous sulfide (Cu 2S). Cuprous oxide is a red or reddish brown crystal or powder that occurs in nature as the mineral Cuprous sulfide occurs in the form of Copper(II) compounds of commercial value include 2), and cupric sulfate (CuSO 4). Cupric oxide is a black powder that occurs as the minerals 2∙2H 2O. The hydrate is commonly prepared by passing 4∙5H 2O) and is known in commerce as blue Other important copper(II) compounds include cupric carbonate, Cu 2(OH) 2CO 3, which is prepared by adding This article was most recently revised and updated by