Dexamethasone

Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur: More common • Aggression • agitation • anxiety • blurred vision • decrease in the amount of urine • dizziness • fast, slow, pounding, or irregular heartbeat or pulse • headache • irritability • mental depression • mood changes • nervousness • noisy, rattling breathing • numbness or tingling in the arms or legs • pounding in the ears • swelling of the fingers, hands, feet, or lower legs • trouble thinking, speaking, or walking • troubled breathing at rest • weight gain Incidence not known • Abdominal or stomach cramping and/or burning (severe) or pain • backache • bloody, black, or tarry stools • cough or hoarseness • darkening of the skin • decrease in height • decreased vision • diarrhea • dry mouth • eye pain • eye tearing • facial hair growth in females • fainting • fatigue • fever or chills • flushed, dry skin • fractures • fruit-like breath odor • full or round face, neck, or trunk • heartburn and/or indigestion (severe and continuous) • increased hunger • increased thirst • increased urination • loss of appetite • loss of sexual desire or ability • lower back or side pain • menstrual irregularities • muscle pain or tenderness • muscle wasting or weakness • nausea • pain in the back, ribs, arms, or legs • painful or difficult urination • skin rash • sleeplessness • sweating • trouble healing • trouble sleeping • unexplained weight loss • unusual tiredness or weakness • vision changes • vomi...

Dexamethasone: 7 things you should know Medically reviewed by • • • • • • • 1. How it works • Dexamethasone may be used to treat conditions characterized by inflammation. Dexamethasone helps to reduce inflammation and calms down an overactive immune system. • Dexamethasone works by mimicking the effect of cortisol, a hormone released by the adrenal glands (which are located on top of the kidneys) that controls metabolism and stress. • Dexamethasone belongs to the class of medicines known as corticosteroids. It is specifically a glucocorticoid. 2. Upsides • May be used to help control inflammation associated with a wide range of conditions, such as skin diseases, endocrine disorders, ulcerative colitis, multiple sclerosis, blood disorders, nerve disorders, eye disease, renal disease, respiratory disease, rheumatic disease, and palliative care. • Usually only prescribed for short-term use; however, in certain instances, dexamethasone may be prescribed for longer periods. • Dexamethasone acts similarly to prednisolone but has more potent anti-inflammatory, hormonal, and metabolic effects. • When given at the same dosage, dexamethasone is less likely than hydrocortisone to cause fluid retention. • Generic dexamethasone is available. 3. Downsides If you are between the ages of 18 and 60, take no other medication or have no other medical conditions, side effects you are more likely to experience include: • Mood effects such as agitation, anxiety, and irritability; blurred vision...

FOUND EFFECTIVE FOR TREATING COVID-19 Oxford University’s In the study, the drug reduced the number of deaths by one-third for people on ventilators, and by one-fifth for people on oxygen. There was no benefit found for people who didn’t require respiratory support. Do not use this medication to treat COVID-19 unless your doctor recommends that you do so. If you have questions about the use of dexamethasone for COVID-19, talk with your doctor. For information on how to prepare, advice on prevention and treatment, and expert recommendations, visit our • Dexamethasone oral tablet is available as both a generic and brand-name drug. Brand name: DexPak. • Dexamethasone comes as an oral tablet, oral solution, eye drops, and ear drops. It’s also available as an injectable solution or an intraocular solution given after surgery. These two forms are given only by a healthcare professional. • Dexamethasone oral tablet is used to treat many conditions. These include inflammation, allergic reactions, and flare-ups of ulcerative colitis. They also include adrenal insufficiency. Dexamethasone is a prescription medication. It’s available as an oral tablet, oral solution, eye drops, and ear drops. It’s also available as an injectable solution or an intraocular solution given after surgery. These last two forms are given only by a healthcare professional. The dexamethasone tablet is available as the brand-name drugs DexPak and Decadron. It’s also available as a generic drug. Generic drugs ...

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