Difference between cerebrum and cerebellum class 10

3.3 Unconscious Difference Between Brain and Mind Properties Brain Mind Definition The brain is defined as a physical thing. The mind is defined as a mental thing. Shape It has defined structure and shape. The mind do not have any shape and structure. Production It is the production of blood vessels and nerve cells. It is hypothetical, it is not made of any cells. Touch Yes, you can touch the brain as it is a physical thing. No, you cannot touch the mind. Function It helps in coordinating, feelings, movements, and different functions of the body. It is just a person’s understanding and thought process. Brain The brain has many different parts that work together as a team. It consists of five parts, which are key players. • Cerebrum • Cerebellum • Brain stem • Pituitary gland • Hypothalamus Cerebrum The cerebrum is the biggest part of the brain, it is the thinking part of the brain. It helps in controlling the voluntary muscles. Voluntary muscles are muscles that move when you want them to. So you need your cerebrum to perform muscle activities. The cerebrum stores your memory — both short-term memory and long-term memory. It also helps you to understand the benefits and losses in your life. The cerebrum has two halves, with one on either side of the head, the right half helps in thinking about abstract things like music, colors, and shapes whereas, the left half is more systematic, it helps with logic, and speech. Cerebellum The cerebellum is located at the back of the bra...

Anatomy of the brain (sagittal view) The It’s important to have a clear understanding of the cerebellum and brainstem as they are crucial anatomical structures. In this article we’ll take a look at both their internal and external components. Key facts about the cerebellum and brainstem Cerebellum Definition: A part of the central nervous system found posteriorly to the brainstem that is in charge for motor learning, coordination and precision of motor functions. Parts: two hemispheres (left and right), three lobes (anterior, posterior, and flocculonodular) Blood supply: superior cerebellar, anterior inferior cerebellar, and posterior inferior cerebellar arteries Brainstem Definition: The most caudal part of the brain that connects the subcortical structures and spinal cord. It controls vital functions (e.g. sleep-wake cycle, consciousness, respiratory and heart rate). Parts: medulla oblongata, pons, and midbrain Blood supply: anterior and posterior inferior cerebellar arteries, anterior spinal artery, pontine branches of basilar artery, perforating arteries As the name suggests, the brainstem is a structure situated at the base of the brain connecting the The brainstem is formed of three parts: Medulla oblongata The medulla oblongata is the most inferior portion of the brain stem, sitting in the posterior cranial fossa. It is continuous with the spinal cord from below and the pons above. The medulla oblongata is responsible for various autonomic functions...

a) A receptor is an organ or cell able to respond to heat, light or other external stimulus and transmit a signal to a sensory nerve. An effector is a muscle, gland or an organ capable of responding to a stimulus, especially a nerve impulse. (b) Cerebrum, a part of the forebrain, is responsible for controlling our thoughts, sensations, actions and movements. Cerebellum, a part of the hindbrain, is responsible for maintaining the body posture and balance of the brain. Q. Differentiate between the following pairs with reference to the aspect in brackets. (a) Cerebrum and cerebellum (function). (b) Sympathetic nervous system and parasympathetic nervous system (overall effect on the body). (c) Sensory nerve and motor nerve (direction of impulse carried). (d) Medulla oblongata & Cerebellum (function). (e) Cerebrum and spinal cord (arrangement of cytons and axons of neurons).

[ "article:topic", "pineal gland", "hypothalamus", "medulla oblongata", "pons", "pyramids", "cerebellum", "thalamus", "midbrain", "amygdala", "epithalamus", "hippocampus", "inferior colliculus", "inferior olive", "limbic system", "proprioception", "subthalamus", "superior colliculus", "tectum", "tegmentum", "cerebral aqueduct", "cerebral peduncles", "vermis", "superior cerebellar peduncle (SCP)", "middle cerebellar peduncle (MCP)", "license:ccby", "showtoc:no", "program:oeri", "anterior lobe", "arbor vitae", "cerebellar hemispheres", "cerebellar nuclei", "cingulate gyrus", "corpora quadrigemina", "decussation of pyramids", "folia", "inferior cerebellar peduncle", "interthalamic adhesion", "mammillary bodies", "posterior lobe", "primary fissure", "reticular activating system", "substantia nigra", "subthalamic nucleus", "thalamic nuclei", "authorname:humananatomyoeri" ] \( \newcommand\) • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • By the end of this section, you will be able to: • Identify the components of the diencephalon and describe their functions • Identify the structures of the brainstem and describe their functions • Describe the structure and function of the cerebellum • Identify the major structures of the limbic system and describe their functions Diencephalon The diencephalon is the one region of the adult brain that retains its name from embryologic development. The etymology of the word diencephalon translates to “through brain.” It is the connection between the cerebrum and ...

Anatomy of the brain (sagittal view) The It’s important to have a clear understanding of the cerebellum and brainstem as they are crucial anatomical structures. In this article we’ll take a look at both their internal and external components. Key facts about the cerebellum and brainstem Cerebellum Definition: A part of the central nervous system found posteriorly to the brainstem that is in charge for motor learning, coordination and precision of motor functions. Parts: two hemispheres (left and right), three lobes (anterior, posterior, and flocculonodular) Blood supply: superior cerebellar, anterior inferior cerebellar, and posterior inferior cerebellar arteries Brainstem Definition: The most caudal part of the brain that connects the subcortical structures and spinal cord. It controls vital functions (e.g. sleep-wake cycle, consciousness, respiratory and heart rate). Parts: medulla oblongata, pons, and midbrain Blood supply: anterior and posterior inferior cerebellar arteries, anterior spinal artery, pontine branches of basilar artery, perforating arteries As the name suggests, the brainstem is a structure situated at the base of the brain connecting the The brainstem is formed of three parts: Medulla oblongata The medulla oblongata is the most inferior portion of the brain stem, sitting in the posterior cranial fossa. It is continuous with the spinal cord from below and the pons above. The medulla oblongata is responsible for various autonomic functions...

3.3 Unconscious Difference Between Brain and Mind Properties Brain Mind Definition The brain is defined as a physical thing. The mind is defined as a mental thing. Shape It has defined structure and shape. The mind do not have any shape and structure. Production It is the production of blood vessels and nerve cells. It is hypothetical, it is not made of any cells. Touch Yes, you can touch the brain as it is a physical thing. No, you cannot touch the mind. Function It helps in coordinating, feelings, movements, and different functions of the body. It is just a person’s understanding and thought process. Brain The brain has many different parts that work together as a team. It consists of five parts, which are key players. • Cerebrum • Cerebellum • Brain stem • Pituitary gland • Hypothalamus Cerebrum The cerebrum is the biggest part of the brain, it is the thinking part of the brain. It helps in controlling the voluntary muscles. Voluntary muscles are muscles that move when you want them to. So you need your cerebrum to perform muscle activities. The cerebrum stores your memory — both short-term memory and long-term memory. It also helps you to understand the benefits and losses in your life. The cerebrum has two halves, with one on either side of the head, the right half helps in thinking about abstract things like music, colors, and shapes whereas, the left half is more systematic, it helps with logic, and speech. Cerebellum The cerebellum is located at the back of the bra...

[ "article:topic", "pineal gland", "hypothalamus", "medulla oblongata", "pons", "pyramids", "cerebellum", "thalamus", "midbrain", "amygdala", "epithalamus", "hippocampus", "inferior colliculus", "inferior olive", "limbic system", "proprioception", "subthalamus", "superior colliculus", "tectum", "tegmentum", "cerebral aqueduct", "cerebral peduncles", "vermis", "superior cerebellar peduncle (SCP)", "middle cerebellar peduncle (MCP)", "license:ccby", "showtoc:no", "program:oeri", "anterior lobe", "arbor vitae", "cerebellar hemispheres", "cerebellar nuclei", "cingulate gyrus", "corpora quadrigemina", "decussation of pyramids", "folia", "inferior cerebellar peduncle", "interthalamic adhesion", "mammillary bodies", "posterior lobe", "primary fissure", "reticular activating system", "substantia nigra", "subthalamic nucleus", "thalamic nuclei", "authorname:humananatomyoeri" ] \( \newcommand\) • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • By the end of this section, you will be able to: • Identify the components of the diencephalon and describe their functions • Identify the structures of the brainstem and describe their functions • Describe the structure and function of the cerebellum • Identify the major structures of the limbic system and describe their functions Diencephalon The diencephalon is the one region of the adult brain that retains its name from embryologic development. The etymology of the word diencephalon translates to “through brain.” It is the connection between the cerebrum and ...

a) A receptor is an organ or cell able to respond to heat, light or other external stimulus and transmit a signal to a sensory nerve. An effector is a muscle, gland or an organ capable of responding to a stimulus, especially a nerve impulse. (b) Cerebrum, a part of the forebrain, is responsible for controlling our thoughts, sensations, actions and movements. Cerebellum, a part of the hindbrain, is responsible for maintaining the body posture and balance of the brain. Q. Differentiate between the following pairs with reference to the aspect in brackets. (a) Cerebrum and cerebellum (function). (b) Sympathetic nervous system and parasympathetic nervous system (overall effect on the body). (c) Sensory nerve and motor nerve (direction of impulse carried). (d) Medulla oblongata & Cerebellum (function). (e) Cerebrum and spinal cord (arrangement of cytons and axons of neurons).