Distinguish between flora and fauna class 9th

Distinguish between (i) Flora and Fauna (ii) Tropical Evergreen and Deciduous Forests Answer: (i) Difference between Flora and Fauna Flora Fauna (a) The term flora is used to denote plants of a particular region or period. 1. The species of animals are referred to as fauna. (b) They make their food by photosynthesis. 2. They cannot make their own food and herbivore animals are dependent on flora for food. (ii) Difference between Tropical Evergreen and Deciduous Forests Tropical Evergreen Fortests Tropical Deciduous Forests (a) They grow in areas of heavy rainfall 200 cm and above. 1. They grow in areas receiving rainfall between 200 cm and 70 cm. (b) There is no definite time for trees to shed their leaves. 2. The trees shed their leaves for about 6 to 8 weeks in the dry summer. (c) Ebony, mahogany, rosewood, rubber and cinchona are the important trees of these forests. 3. Teak, Bamboo, Sal, Shisham, Sandalwood, Khair Kusum, Arjun, Peepal and Neem are the important trees of these forests. (d) Common animals found in these forests are elephants, monkeys, lemur, deer and the one horned rhinoceros. 4. Common animals found in these forests are lion tiger, deer and elephant. (e) Plenty of birds, bats sloth, scorpions and shails are also found in these jungles. 5. A huge variety fo birds, lizards, snakes and tortoises are found in these forests. (f) These forests are found in areas of the Western Ghats and the island group of Lakshadweep, Andaman and Nicobar, upper parts of Assa...

Flora Definition The term ‘flora’ is defined as all the naturally occurring native plants of a particular region. Flora indicates all forms of plant life, more generally used to represent the plant life of a particular place. • Sometimes, the term ‘microflora’ or ‘gut flora’ is used to represent the naturally occurring microorganisms, mainly, bacteria and fungi, in various organisms. • The word, ‘flora’ is taken from the Latin name of the Goddess of plants in the Roman mythology who was named ‘Flora’. • Different plants are classified into various floras on the basis of their region, also known as floristic regions, climate, environmental conditions, and period. • The floristic region might be habitats like mountains and valleys, whereas the period might be either historic like fossil flora or present. They are further subdivided according to their particular environments. • Some of the commonly used flora include; native flora, agricultural and horticultural flora, and weed flora. • The native flora is native or indigenous to a particular area. This means that the plants occur naturally in these areas. • Agricultural or horticultural flora, also known as garden flora, includes the plants that are grown by humans. • Weed flora is a group of plants that are unnecessary and undesirable. However, some plants kept in the weed flora traditionally might be beneficial to other ecosystems. • Besides, the term Flora is also used for the documentation of plants of a particular are o...

CBSE Study Material • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • India is a vast country having different types of bio-forms and is ranked the 12th mega bio-diversity country in the world. The country has many plant species, flowering plants, nonflowering plants, species of animals and a wide variety of fish in its fresh and marine waters. In CBSE Notes Class 9 Geography Chapter 5, you will learn about the Natural Vegetation and Wildlife of India. Go through these notes and explore them in detail. Chapter 5 Natural Vegetation And Wildlife • • • • • Download PDF Natural vegetation refers to a plant community which has grown naturally without human aid and has been left undisturbed by humans for a long time. This is termed virgin vegetation. The term flora is used to denote plants of a particular region or period. The species of animals are referred to as fauna. This huge diversity in the flora and fauna kingdom is due to the following factors: 1) Relief Land Land affects natural vegetation directly and indirectly. • The fertile level is ge...

• ICSE Solutions • ICSE Solutions for Class 10 • ICSE Solutions for Class 9 • ICSE Solutions for Class 8 • ICSE Solutions for Class 7 • ICSE Solutions for Class 6 • Selina Solutions • ML Aggarwal Solutions • ISC & ICSE Papers • ICSE Previous Year Question Papers Class 10 • ISC Previous Year Question Papers • ICSE Specimen Paper 2021-2022 Class 10 Solved • ICSE Specimen Papers 2020 for Class 9 • ISC Specimen Papers 2020 for Class 12 • ISC Specimen Papers 2020 for Class 11 • ICSE Time Table 2020 Class 10 • ISC Time Table 2020 Class 12 • Maths • Merit Batch Difference Between Flora And Fauna: Flora and fauna are two broad terms that are used to describe the plant and animal life present in a particular area. They play a vital role in maintaining the ecological balance of the planet. While both flora and fauna are essential components of the ecosystem, they have fundamental differences that set them apart from each other. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the differences between flora and fauna and the importance of understanding these differences. You can read more What Is Flora? Flora refers to the plant life present in a particular area. This includes trees, shrubs, grasses, and other types of vegetation. Flora is an essential component of the ecosystem, and it plays a crucial role in maintaining the ecological balance of the planet. Plants provide food and shelter for animals, regulate the climate, and absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. One of the most s...

Restart quiz An ecosystem is determined by many factors. Both external and internal factors are there like soil, climate, topography, decomposition, types of species living, shading etc. Flora and Fauna are also part of an Ecosystem. Key Takeaways • Flora refers to the plant life in a specific region or ecosystem, while fauna refers to the animal life in that area. • Flora is critical for producing oxygen and providing food and habitat for fauna, while fauna contributes to the health of ecosystems through their role in the food chain. • Both flora and fauna are essential for maintaining the balance and diversity of ecosystems. Summary • Key Takeaways • Flora vs Fauna • Comparison Table • What is Flora? • What is Fauna? • Main Differences Between Flora and Fauna Flora vs Fauna Flora represents all plant life studied in botany. Most of its members can make their own food but lack mobility so they stay in one place. Fauna represents all animal life studied in zoology. Its members can move from one place to another and have to acquire food from plants or other animals. Want to save this article for later? Click the heart in the bottom right corner to save to your own articles box! Flora refers to the life of plants that are present in a specific geographical region or are indigenous. Flora consists of all types of plants, algae, bacteria, and When Plants are divided into Flora according to the region, then they can be of different habitats like in the mountains and in oceans. ...

Answer: Flora refers to all creatures that can produce their own sustenance and are mostly stationary. And this mostly refers to all plants, trees, shrubs,etc. Then there are species that must acquire food and are generally mobile, which are classified as fauna. Difference between Flora and Fauna is mentioned below: Flora Fauna All plant life is represented. All animal life is represented. Almost every member is capable of preparing their own meals. Food must be obtained from plants or other animals. Lack of mobility. No lack of mobility among the members. Cell wall is present. Cell wall is absent. Examples include palm trees, sunflowers, grass, etc. Examples include bears, cows, lions, tigers, etc.

In mountainous areas, the decrease in temperature with increasing altitude leads to the corresponding change in natural vegetation. The wet temperate type of forests are found between a height of 1000 and 2000 metres. Evergreen broad-leaf trees such as oaks and chestnuts predominate. Between 1500 and 3000 metres, temperate forests containing coniferous trees like pine, deodar, silver fir, spruce and cedar, are found. Tropical Evergreen Forests Deciduous Forests (i)These forests are also known as Tropical Rain Forests. (ii)These forests do not shed their leaves. (iii)These forests are found in areas receiving more than 200 cm of annual rainfall. (iv)Ebony, Mahogany and Rosewood are typical trees of these forests. (i)These forests are also known as Monsoon forests. (ii)These forests shed their leaves during summer. (iii)These forests are found in areas receiving annual rainfall between 70-200 cm. (iv)Teak, sal, sandal are important trees of these forests. Flora Fauna (i)The vegetation or plant kingdom of an area is called flora. (ii) Plants are the primary producers and use sun light to produce carbohydrates. (iii) It consists of forests, grasslands, flowering and non-flowering trees. (ii)The animal kingdom of an area is called fauna. (ii)Animals are consumers and depend on producers for food. (iiiThese include birds, fish, animals, insects etc.