Function of frontal lobe

  1. Frontal lobe: Functions, structure, and damage
  2. Frontal Lobe: Functions, Structure, Damage, and More
  3. Prefrontal cortex: structure and function
  4. Broca's Area of the Brain: Location, Functions
  5. Frontal Lobe Function, Location in Brain, Damage, More
  6. The Frontal Lobes and Executive Functioning


Download: Function of frontal lobe
Size: 26.42 MB

Frontal lobe: Functions, structure, and damage

The frontal lobe of the brain is vital to our consciousness, as well as functions that appear uniquely human, such as spoken language. It is • • judgment • abstract thought • creativity • social appropriateness • motor tasks, which involve voluntary movement The frontal lobes are the In this article, learn about what the frontal lobe is, the role it plays, and what to expect if problems arise. Share on Pinterest SEAN GLADWELL/Getty Images The frontal lobe is part of the brain’s cerebral cortex. It consists of two paired lobes: the left and right frontal cortex. As the name implies, the location of the frontal lobe is near the front of the head, under the frontal skull bones and near the forehead. All mammals have a frontal lobe, though the size and complexity The two sides of the brain largely control operations on the opposite sides of the body. This is So, the left frontal lobe affects muscles on the right side of the body. Similarly, the right frontal lobe controls muscles on the left side of the body. This can determine how a brain injury impacts the body. The brain is a complex organ, with The frontal lobe works alongside other brain regions and contributes to overall brain function. Memory formation, for example, depends on sensory input, which depends on numerous areas of the brain. As such, it is a mistake to attribute any one role of the brain to a single region. What is more, the brain The frontal lobe plays a key role in People with frontal lobe damage may find ...

Frontal Lobe: Functions, Structure, Damage, and More

The frontal lobe controls high-level cognitive skills like: • planning • self-control • memory formation • empathy • attention It’s the center for the emotions and thought processes that translate into personality. The frontal lobe is also responsible for primary motor function, or our ability to consciously move our muscles, and the two key areas related to speech, including Broca’s area. The frontal lobe allows us to formulate thoughts as speech. It also helps us produce voluntary movements like walking and running. As its name indicates, the frontal lobe is at the front of the brain. The right hemisphere of the frontal lobe controls the left part of the body, and vice versa. The frontal lobe exists mainly in the anterior (frontal) cranial fossa and rests on the orbital (horizontal) part of the frontal bone. The frontal lobe takes up about 1/3 of the cerebral hemisphere. It’s larger and more developed in humans than in any other organism. The frontal lobe is the part of the brain that controls high-level cognitive skills and primary motor functions. It is the center for our personality and communication abilities. The frontal lobe is the largest of the four major lobes, and it is located at the front of the brain. Last medically reviewed on November 30, 2021 Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. We avoid using tertiary references. You can learn more about how we ensure our ...

Prefrontal cortex: structure and function

Phineas Gage - Injury of the prefrontal cortex Almost two centuries ago, a man named Phineas Gage survived an accident in which an iron pipe pierced his skull and destroyed the majority of his frontal lobe. Prior to the accident, this man was known as a kind person and a loving husband and father. After surviving the accident, he was described as an entirely different person: short-tempered, aggressive, and prone to devise and then immediately abandon any plans he made. Given that his prefrontal cortex was injured, the scientists were able to realize the major functions of the PFC based on the disturbances that Phineas had started showing. This had a tremendous effect on future research in the field of neurology and studying the localization and functions of the prefrontal cortex. The prefrontal cortex is the region of the high-order cognitive processes such as decision making, reasoning, personality expression, and social cognition. This article will discuss the Key facts about the prefrontal cortex Subregions Medial, lateral, orbitofrontal Blood supply Anterior cerebral arteries, middle cerebral arteries Venous drainage Superficial cerebral veins Function High-order cognitive processes such as decision making, reasoning, personality expression and social cognition Synonyms: Cortex praefrontalis The prefrontal cortex (PFC) relates to the portion of the brain located on the anteriormost portion of the frontal lobe, occupying portions of all three surfaces of the frontal lo...

Broca's Area of the Brain: Location, Functions

This region of the brain was named after the eminent French physician Paul Broca who first discovered its significance in the mid-19th century. Broca was interested in brain lateralization, which suggested that certain functions were associated with specific brain regions. Broca observed that people with damage to this area of the brain experienced deficits in speech production. Broca's area is found in the brain's inferior frontal gyrus, which makes up part of the frontal lobe. In most people, Broca's area is in Functions of Broca’s Area While researchers know that Broca's area plays a role in language production, its precise role is not yet fully understood. It may play a part in various functions, including syntax, grammar, verbal working memory, or the muscle movements needed for speech. Speech Production Broca's area is essential in speech production. This area of the brain acts as a command center, orchestrating the complex muscle movements necessary for articulating spoken words. To form words and sentences, Broca's area must relay signals to coordinate the muscles of the lips, tongue, and throat. While Broca's area is important for language production and comprehension, it is important to remember that the ability to speak and understand language is part of a complex and dynamic network. Other parts of the brain play a role, and the full function of language and communication also involves language regions of the brain interacting with other brain networks. One stu...

Frontal Lobe Function, Location in Brain, Damage, More

The The surface of the cerebrum appears grayish and wrinkled in many drawings. But, in fact, it’s actually a beige color and doesn’t have wrinkles; it has crevices, called sulci. It’s separated into two hemispheres, the right and the left. Each hemisphere has a set of four lobes. Lobes are large areas of your brain that have a certain location and are associated with a set of functions. Your lobes include the: • • • temporal lobe (side section) • Your frontal lobes are located right behind your forehead and are responsible for many functions that are vital for performing your daily activities. This article will take a closer look at the function of the frontal lobe as well as what happens when this area of the brain is injured. Check out some interesting facts about your frontal lobe: • The frontal lobes are the largest of the lobes in your brain. They’re located at the front of your brain. It’s estimated they make up • The frontal lobe of primates, particularly humans, is • The frontal lobes are • Your frontal lobes are the last areas of your brain to mature. In some cases, they may not be fully developed • The frontal lobes are important for movement. In fact, researchers The frontal lobe plays a role in many higher level functions of your brain. This can include: • voluntary movements (which are movements you control) of the opposite side of your body • sequencing of complex or multistep movements, such as getting dressed or making a cup of tea • • attention and • worki...

The Frontal Lobes and Executive Functioning

The frontal lobes are often referred to as the seat of cognition and higher-order processing that play a role in virtually all domains of neuropsychological functioning; however, the examination of this mysterious cortical area is often plagued with dubiety. The frontal lobes have fascinated and perplexed scientists who study human behavior for decades, yet still remain largely understood (Filley, 2010). They play a role in virtually all neurological and psychiatric disorders (Levine & Craik, 2012) as well as in theories of development in children and adults. The frontal lobes regulate higher-order “executive” cognitive functions needed to successfully perform complex tasks in the environment. They include a number of psychological processes, including the selection and perception of pertinent information; maintenance, retrieval, and manipulation of information in working memory; self-directed behavior, planning, and organization; behavioral regulation and control in response to a changing environment; and appropriate decision-making on the basis of positive and negative outcomes. Dysfunction in the frontal lobes can result in a variety of deficits including distractibility and perseveration, social irresponsibility, lack of initiation, impulsivity, and disinhibition (Chudasama & Robbins, 2006). Keywords • Prefrontal Cortex • Frontal Lobe • Left Hemisphere • Developmental Trajectory • Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex These keywords were added by machine and not by the author...