How to cure throat pain instantly

Diagnosis Your doctor may ask about your symptoms. He or she may feel for tenderness in your nose and face and look inside your nose in a physical exam. Methods for diagnosing chronic sinusitis include: • Imaging tests. Images taken using CT or MRI can show details of your sinuses and nasal area. These might pinpoint a deep inflammation or physical blockage, such as polyps, tumors or fungi, that's difficult to detect using an endoscope. • Looking into your sinuses. A thin, flexible tube with a fiber-optic light inserted through your nose allows your doctor to see the inside of your sinuses. This can help your doctor see a deviated nasal septum, polyps or tumors. • An allergy test. If your doctor suspects that allergies might be triggering your chronic sinusitis, he or she might recommend an allergy skin test. A skin test is safe and quick and can help detect what allergen is responsible for your nasal flare-ups. • Samples from your nasal and sinus discharge (cultures). Cultures are generally unnecessary for diagnosing chronic sinusitis. However, when the condition fails to respond to treatment or is worsening, your doctor may swab inside your nose to collect samples that might help determine the cause, such as bacteria or fungi. Treatment Treatments for chronic sinusitis include: • Nasal corticosteroids. These nasal sprays help prevent and treat inflammation. Examples include fluticasone, triamcinolone, budesonide, mometasone and beclomethasone. If the sprays aren't effect...

Acid reflux is a condition where digestive fluids can leave your stomach and move back up into your esophagus or throat. More specifically, these fluids include: • • pepsin • Your stomach is coated in a lining that allows it to withstand strong acids, but other parts of your body don’t have this same lining and can be damaged by these fluids. There is a valve made of muscle just above your stomach called your lower esophageal sphincter. It’s supposed to allow swallowed food to travel in one direction: from your esophagus to your stomach. If it’s unable to close properly or remain closed, though, stomach acid can enter your esophagus. If this happens frequently enough, you might be diagnosed with a common condition called GERD can lead to many of the symptoms often associated with acid reflux, such as: • • • chest discomfort when lying down or at night • There is another valve at the top of your esophagus called your upper esophageal sphincter. If stomach acid escapes this sphincter, it enters your throat. This is called laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR). It’s sometimes called LPR is distinct from GERD. Though both conditions are common, LPR is not quite as prevalent. It is possible to have both Read on to learn more about LPR and what you can do about it. When stomach acid gets past your upper esophageal sphincter, it can damage your pharynx (throat) and larynx (voice box). These parts of your body have even less protection against acids than your esophagus. You may have LPR ...