Is clotrimazole a steroid

Common infectious forms of vaginitis include bacterial vaginosis, vulvovaginal candidiasis, and trichomoniasis. Vaginitis also can occur because of atrophic changes. Bacterial vaginosis is caused by proliferation of Gardnerella vaginalis, Mycoplasma hominis, and anaerobes. The diagnosis is based primarily on the Amsel criteria (milky discharge, pH greater than 4.5, positive whiff test, clue cells in a wet-mount preparation). The standard treatment is oral metronidazole in a dosage of 500 mg twice daily for seven days. Vulvovaginal candidiasis can be difficult to diagnose because characteristic signs and symptoms (thick, white discharge, dysuria, vulvovaginal pruritus and swelling) are not specific for the infection. Diagnosis should rely on microscopic examination of a sample from the lateral vaginal wall (10 to 20 percent potassium hydroxide preparation). Cultures are helpful in women with recurrent or complicated vulvovaginal candidiasis, because species other than Candida albicans (e.g., Candida glabrata, Candida tropicalis) may be present. Topical azole and oral fluconazole are equally efficacious in the management of uncomplicated vulvovaginal candidiasis, but a more extensive regimen may be required for complicated infections. Trichomoniasis may cause a foul-smelling, frothy discharge and, in most affected women, vaginal inflammatory changes. Culture and DNA probe testing are useful in diagnosing the infection; examinations of wet-mount preparations have a high false...

Description and Brand Names Drug information provided by: US Brand Name • Lotrisone Canadian Brand Name • Lotriderm • Pms-Clotrimazole And Betamethasone Descriptions Clotrimazole and betamethasone topical combination is used to treat fungus infections. Clotrimazole works by killing the fungus or preventing its growth. Betamethasone, a corticosteroid (cortisone-like medicine or steroid), is used to help relieve redness, swelling, itching, and other discomfort of fungus infections. Clotrimazole and betamethasone topical cream or lotion is applied to the skin to treat: • Ringworm of the foot (tinea pedis or athlete's foot), • Ringworm of the groin (tinea cruris or jock itch), and • Ringworm of the body (tinea corporis). This medicine is available only with your doctor's prescription. This product is available in the following dosage forms: • Cream • Lotion Before Using In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For this medicine, the following should be considered: Allergies Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully. Pediatric Use of clotrimazole and betamethasone topical combination c...

Seborrheic dermatitis is a chronic inflammatory disorder affecting areas of the head and trunk where sebaceous glands are most prominent. Lipophilic yeasts of the Malassezia genus, as well as genetic, environmental and general health factors, contribute to this disorder. Scalp seborrhea varies from mild dandruff to dense, diffuse, adherent scale. Facial and trunk seborrhea is characterized by powdery or greasy scale in skin folds and along hair margins. Treatment options include application of selenium sulfide, pyrithione zinc or ketoconazole-containing shampoos, topical ketoconazole cream or terbinafine solution, topical sodium sulfacetamide and topical corticosteroids. The etiology of seborrheic dermatitis remains unknown, although many factors, including hormonal, have been implicated. This chronic inflammatory skin disorder is generally confined to areas of the head and trunk where sebaceous glands are most prominent. When seborrheic dermatitis occurs in the neonatal period, it usually disappears by six to 12 months of age, suggesting that it may be a response to maternal hormone stimulation. Pityrosporum ovale, a lipophilic yeast of the Malassezia genus, has been implicated in the development of this condition. P. ovale is present on all persons. Why some persons develop seborrheic dermatitis and others do not is unclear. The colonization rate of involved skin by this organism may be lower than that of uninvolved skin. Genetic and environmental factors, as well as oth...

When clotrimazole is used to treat certain types of fungus infections of the skin, an occlusive dressing (airtight covering, such as kitchen plastic wrap) should not be applied over the medicine. To do so may cause irritation of the skin. Do not apply an occlusive dressing over this medicine unless you have been directed to do so by your doctor. To help clear up your infection completely, it is very important that you keep using this medicine for the full time of treatment , even if your symptoms begin to clear up after a few days. Since fungus infections may be very slow to clear up, you may have to continue using this medicine every day for several weeks or more. If you stop using this medicine too soon, your symptoms may return. Do not miss any doses . Dosing The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so. The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine. • For topical dosage forms (cream, lotion, and solution): • Fungal infections (treatment): • Adults and children—Use two times a day, morning and evening. Missed Dose If...

What is a fungal skin infection? Fungal skin infections are caused by: • Dermatophytes, resulting in • Yeasts, resulting in intertrigoand pityriasis versicolor • nail plate infections. What is a topical antifungal medication? A topical antifungal medication is a cream, solution, lotion, powder, gel, spray or lacquer applied to the skin surface to treat a fungal infection. Many antifungal medications are suitable for both dermatophyte and yeast infections. Others are more specific to one or the other type of fungus.Those unsuitable for • Whitfield ointment (3% salicylic acid, 6% benzoic acid in petrolatum) • Undecylenic alkanolamide • Ciclopirox olamine • Polyenes * • Nystatin • • Bifonazole • Clotrimazole • Econazole • Efinaconazole • Ketoconazole • Luliconazole • Miconazole • Sulconazole • Tioconazole • Allylamine • • Thiocarbamates • Tolciclate • Tolnaftate • Benzoxaborole • Tavaborole How are topical antifungal agents used? Topical antifungals can be obtained over the counter without a doctor's prescription. They are generally applied to the affected area twice daily for two to four weeks, including a margin of several centimetres of normal skin. Treatment should continue for one or two weeks after the last visible rash has cleared. Theycan often cure a localised infection, although recurrence is common so repeated treatment is often necessary. Scalp antifungal agents Antifungal shampoos are mainly used to treat dandruff / seborrhoeic dermatitis but are used as an adjun...

Use this Apply enough medication to cover the affected area and some of the surrounding Do not apply this medication in the Use this medication regularly in order to get the most benefit from it. Remember to use it at the same times each day. Continue to use this medication until the full prescribed amount is finished, even if symptoms disappear after starting Inform your doctor if your condition lasts after 4 weeks of treatment or gets worse at any time. Burning, stinging, swelling, irritation, redness, If your doctor has directed you to use this Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side effects, including: blistering, oozing, open sores. A very serious This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist. In the US - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

Description and Brand Names Drug information provided by: US Brand Name • Clotrim Antifungal • Cruex Prescription Strength • Lotrimin • Lotrimin AF • Mycelex Canadian Brand Name • Canesten • Clotrimaderm • Desenex • Myclo-Derm • Neo-Zol Descriptions Clotrimazole topical preparations are used to treat fungus infections on the skin.