Morphology of flowering plants short notes pdf

Page 1 : SURYA CLASSES, , LECTURE NOTES BIOLOGY [PAPER-I], , XI SCIENCE, , CHAPTER NO: 05, , MORPHOLOGY OF, FLOWERING PLANTS, , [ANGIOSPERMS], ,  Angiosperms: The most evolved, , flower and seed bearing plants in, which ovules enclosed inside the ovary known as angisopermic plants,  General characters:, 1. Size : 0.1 inches to 100 meters, 2. Lifespan: Few weeks to thousand years., 3. Forms/Habits/Types : Herbs, Shrubs, Trees, Lianas, Climbers,, Trailers, Twinners, 4. Habitats : Mesophytes [ land] ,Hydrophytes[ Water] ,, Xerophytes [Dry/Desert], Lithophytes [Rocks],, Psammophytes [Sand], Halophytes [Saline water],, Epiphytes [Grows on other plants], 5. Mode of nutrition : Mostly autotrophic mode of nutrition, Some Saprophytes and Few Parasites, 6. Division of Body: 1.Root 2. Stem 3. Leaves 4. Flowers, 7. Vegetative parts: The parts, concerned with nutrition, and growth called as, vegetative parts . Example :, Root, Stem and Leaves, 8. Floral parts: The parts, concerned with sexual, reproduction c/a floral parts, . Example : Parts of flower, 9. Root system: Homologous, and underground root, system. Root system, consists of main root and, lateral branches., 10. Shoot system:, Heterogeneous and aerial, shoot system. It consist of, stem ,branches ,leaves and, flower, , 11. Vegetative parts: The parts concerned with nutrition and growth, called as vegetative parts . Example : Root, Stem and Leaves, 1, , MORPHOLOGY OF FLOWERING PLANTS| SIGN OUT BY DR. VIRESH SHELKE Page 2 : SUR...

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Page 1 : MORPHOLOGY OF FLOWERING PLANTS:, ROOTS AND STEM, PLANT MORPHOLOGY, Study of the physical form and external structure of plants, Studies the diversity in forms, with the naked cye or slight optical magnification, Also termed as phytomorphology, Observes both the vegetative (somatic) as well as the reproductive structures of plants, Vegetative structures of vascular plants: study of the shoot system as well as the root system, Reproductive structures: flowers, fruits and seeds, BASIC PLANT PARTS, Root - absorbing/anchoring organ (sometimes storage), Stem - supportive, conductive organ (sometimes storage), Leaf-photosynthetic organ (sometimes modified), Apical bud, (terminal bud)., -Blade, Lecf, Petiolc, Sroct, Node, Axillary bud,, Internode, Node, Stem, Lateral root, kcct, System, Primary root, ROOT, Radicle forms the root, Functions:, Absorption of water and minerals from the soil, Providing a proper anchorage to the plant parts, Storing reserve food material, Synthesis of plant growth regulators, TYPES OF ROOT SYSTEMS, Tap root system: In majority of the dicotyledonous plants, the direct elongation of the radicle leads to the formation of, primary root which grows inside the soil, It bears lateral roots of several orders that are referred to as secondary, tertiary roots, Fibrous root system: In monocotyledons, the primary root is short lived and is replaced by a large number of roots, These roots originate from the base of the stem, Adventitious Root system:, In s...

There are almost 300,000 known species of flowering plants on the Earth, and in Class 11 Chapter 5, we are concerned about the morphology of the same. Being one of the essential chapters of Biology, students are required to gather in-depth knowledge to score remarkably in their exams. Furthermore, students will get to revise concepts like a simple and compound leaf, pinnately compound leaf and palmate compound leaf by going through the Class 11 Biology Chapter 5 Notes by Vedantu. Besides studying textbooks, you can refer to the Class 11 Biology Chapter 5 notes PDF prepared by subject experts. Yes, you read it right! You can download Chapter 5 Biology Class 11 Notes PDF free of cost. Besides, the important notes are prepared by experienced tutors that too following the latest CBSE rules and guidelines. This handy tool will not only help you in achieving desired scores but also improve your learning experience. Morphology of Flowering Plants Class 11 Notes In the following section, you can get a glimpse of the topics provided in the Biology Notes for Class 11 Chapter 5 PDF. Morphology involves the study of structure, size, colour, form, etc. of various components of an organism. Like you have read it in your previous classes, parts of a plant can be classified into two sections – the root and shoot system. Roots: First, the topics of the root systems are covered. The classifications like taproots, fibrous roots and adventitious roots are elaborated. Next, the different root ...