Peritoneal dialysis

  1. 10 Dialysis Side Effects and How To Prevent Them
  2. Peritoneal Dialysis
  3. Peritoneal dialysis: Procedure, preparation, and recovery


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10 Dialysis Side Effects and How To Prevent Them

Side effects can be mild or severe, depending on your condition and whether or not you're following your PD Side Effects 1. Hernia A hernia is a possible side effect of PD, a type of home dialysis treatment. The insertion of a catheter to allow dialysis solution in and out of the abdominal cavity can weaken the abdominal muscles that keep your internal organs in place. When you do an exchange (the process of filling, dwelling and draining dialysis solution), the dialysis solution puts pressure on these already weak muscles. This can cause a tear, through which the organs could push out. Surgery is the only way to repair a hernia. 2. Feeling too full Some people on PD find eating uncomfortable because the dialysis solution makes them feel full. Eating less may feel better, but it can lead to malnutrition. Stick to the 3. Bloating and weight gain If you experience bloating and weight gain, you're not alone. These are common complaints from people on PD. Some of the weight is fluid bloat from the dialysis solution. Weight gain can also come from the sugar in the dialysis solution being absorbed by the body and lead to extra pounds. Ask your renal dietitian and nurse how to balance nutritional needs and feel more comfortable. HD Side Effects 4. Low blood pressure The most common hemodialysisside effect is Note: Don't take 5. Muscle cramps Some people get muscle cramps with hemodialysis when too much fluid is removed or removed too quickly. Your doctor may be able to recommend ...

Peritoneal Dialysis

How does peritoneal dialysis (PD) work? • During PD, you use a catheter to fill your belly with a cleaning fluid called dialysate . A catheter is a thin tube that transports fluid in or out of your body. The tissue that covers most of the organs in your belly (the peritoneum) acts as a filter for this process. • The dialysate will stay in your belly for a period of time, usually four to six hours, while it cleans your blood. This time is called a dwell time . • Then, you will drain the used dialysate out of your belly and refill it with fresh dialysate. This process is called an exchange . You may do these exchanges yourself or with the help of a machine. Your doctor will tell you how many exchanges you should do each day. In PD, you will always have dialysate in your belly, unless you are doing an exchange. During your dwell time, you are free to move around and do your daily activities while the dialysate sits in your belly. What is dialysate? Dialysate is a liquid with sugar in it that pulls fluid and waste from your blood. The dialysate holds on to the waste and fluid and removes them from your body when you do an exchange. How does the catheter get into my belly? Before you start PD, doctors will do a small surgery to put the catheter into your belly. The end of the catheter will come out through your skin, either on your belly or your chest. Usually, you can stay awake during this surgery — doctors will numb the area of your body where they put in the catheter so you...

Peritoneal dialysis: Procedure, preparation, and recovery

Peritoneal dialysis is a treatment option for kidney failure. It uses the lining of the abdomen, or peritoneum, to filter blood inside the body. A person can perform peritoneal dialysis at home, making it an option for those who do not wish to regularly visit a dialysis clinic. This article will look at what peritoneal dialysis is, including types, catheter placement, and common complications. Share on Pinterest victoriaashman/Getty Images Peritoneal dialysis is a treatment for kidney failure. It can act as an artificial kidney and help rid the body of waste products while maintaining fluid balance. It uses the lining of the abdomen to filter blood inside a person’s body. According to the When this is done, a person can disconnect the bag, place a cap on the catheter, and resume normal activities. After a few hours, they use the catheter to drain the fluid. This is called an exchange. A person engaging in peritoneal dialysis exchanges may do so 4–6 times a day. Does it hurt? The process should not cause pain. People can expect to feel normal or bloated when the solution is in the belly. Because of this, people may be more comfortable wearing larger clothing sizes. The National Kidney Foundation state that there are One type is called continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). This is a continuous and machine-free method. A person will place two quarts of the fluid into the belly and drain it later. They will need to do this 4–5 times over 24 hours. Each exchange can...