Phenylephrine hydrochloride & chlorpheniramine maleate drops ip

  1. Phenylephrine Uses, Side Effects & Warnings
  2. Pseudoephedrine vs. Phenylephrine: What’s the Difference?
  3. Phenylephrine: 7 things you should know


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Phenylephrine Uses, Side Effects & Warnings

Phenylephrine Generic name: phenylephrine (oral) [ FEN-il-EFF-rin] Brand names: Despec-SF, Biorphen, Lusonal, Sudafed PE Quick Dissolve, Sudafed PE Extra Strength, Triaminic Thin Strips Nasal Congestion, Triaminic Toddler Congestion Thin Strips, Nasop12, Dimetapp Cold Drops, Triaminic Thin Strips Cold, Triaminic Thin Strips Infant Decongestant, Dimetapp Children's Cold and Allergy, Phenyl-T, PediaCare Children's Decongestant, Sudafed PE Children's Nasal Decongestant, Vazculep, Sudafed PE Congestion, Phenylephrine Hydrochloride (Eqv-Vazculep) Dosage forms: oral liquid (2.5 mg/5 mL), oral tablet (10 mg), oral tablet, chewable, extended release (tannate 10 mg), oral tablet, disintegrating (10 mg) Drug classes: • • • • • • • Before taking this medicine Do not use phenylephrine if you have used an MAO inhibitor in the past 14 days. A dangerous drug interaction could occur. MAO inhibitors include isocarboxazid, linezolid, methylene blue injection, phenelzine, rasagiline, selegiline, tranylcypromine, and others. You should not use phenylephrine if you are allergic to it. Ask a doctor or pharmacist if this medicine is safe to use if you have: • heart disease, • diabetes; • a thyroid disorder; • an • any drug allergies. Ask a doctor before using this medicine if you are pregnant or breast-feeding. The liquid form of this medicine may contain phenylalanine. Check the medication label if you have How should I take phenylephrine? Use exactly as directed on the label, or as prescribed ...

Pseudoephedrine vs. Phenylephrine: What’s the Difference?

Pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine are both nasal decongestants but can have different side effects. You can only purchase pseudoephedrine from pharmacy staff and have to show your ID. You may know pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine from their use in Sudafed products. Sudafed contains pseudoephedrine, while Sudafed PE contains phenylephrine. The drugs are also available in several combinations with other over-the-counter cough and cold medications. These drugs are both nasal decongestants. They’re used for short-term relief of congestion and pressure in the sinuses and nasal passages caused by the common cold, hay fever, or other allergies. If you’re ready to breathe easier, check out this comparison of pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine. Psuedoephedrine Phenylephrine What’s the brand name version? Sudafed Sudafed PE Is a generic version available? yes yes Why is it used? short-term relief of sinus or nasal congestion and pressure short-term relief of sinus or nasal congestion and pressure Does it require a prescription? no no Are there special requirements for purchase? yes no What form(s) does it come in? • oral tablet • oral liquid • oral extended-release (long-acting) tablets, 12-hour and 24-hour forms • oral tablet • oral liquid • nasal spray What are the strengths? • 30 mg • 60 mg • 120 mg • 3–6 mg/mL • Tablets: 5-10 mg • Oral Liquid: 0.5 – 2.5mg/mL • Nasal Spray 0.125 -1% How often should I take it? • oral tablet or liquid: every 4–6 hours • 12-hour extended-release ta...

Phenylephrine: 7 things you should know

Phenylephrine: 7 things you should know Medically reviewed by • • • • • • • 1. How it works • Phenylephrine is a decongestant that constricts (shrinks) dilated blood vessels within the nose, relieving congestion. Injectable forms may also be used to increase blood pressure. • Phenylephrine works by directly stimulating alpha-1 adrenergic receptors in the arteries causing vasoconstriction (narrowing of the blood vessels). This reduces nasal congestion by preventing fluid from draining from the blood vessels into the tissues lining the nasal passages. Phenylephrine may also cause dose-dependent increases in blood pressure and reductions in heart rate and cardiac output (particularly in people with preexisting cardiac dysfunction) by increasing systemic vascular resistance. • Phenylephrine belongs to the class of medicines known as nasal decongestants. It may also be called a vasopressor or a selective alpha-1-adrenergic receptor agonist. 2. Upsides • Tablets, chewable tablets, liquid and nasal preparations of phenylephrine are used to treat nasal and sinus congestion. • Can also relieve congestion in the eustachian tubes (the tubes that drain fluid from the inner ears). • Phenylephrine for injection may be used in the treatment of low blood pressure, shock, or supraventricular tachycardia. • May be used off-label for ischemic priapism that persists following aspiration or irrigation or for low blood pressure in people with obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. • There are...