Russia population

  1. Population by Country (2023)
  2. Is Russia’s Demographic Decline Irreversible?
  3. Ethnic groups in Russia
  4. Russia
  5. Russia’s Demographic Collapse Is Accelerating
  6. Russia Population 1950


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Population by Country (2023)

Countries in the world by population (2023) This list includes both countries and dependent territories. Data based on the latest United Nations Population Division estimates. Click on the name of the country or dependency for current estimates (live population clock), historical data, and projected figures. See also: # Country (or dependency) Population (2020) Yearly Change Net Change Density (P/Km²) Land Area (Km²) Migrants (net) Fert. Rate Med. Age Urban Pop % World Share 1 1,439,323,776 0.39 % 5,540,090 153 9,388,211 -348,399 1.7 38 61 % 18.47 % 2 1,380,004,385 0.99 % 13,586,631 464 2,973,190 -532,687 2.2 28 35 % 17.70 % 3 331,002,651 0.59 % 1,937,734 36 9,147,420 954,806 1.8 38 83 % 4.25 % 4 273,523,615 1.07 % 2,898,047 151 1,811,570 -98,955 2.3 30 56 % 3.51 % 5 220,892,340 2.00 % 4,327,022 287 770,880 -233,379 3.6 23 35 % 2.83 % 6 212,559,417 0.72 % 1,509,890 25 8,358,140 21,200 1.7 33 88 % 2.73 % 7 206,139,589 2.58 % 5,175,990 226 910,770 -60,000 5.4 18 52 % 2.64 % 8 164,689,383 1.01 % 1,643,222 1,265 130,170 -369,501 2.1 28 39 % 2.11 % 9 145,934,462 0.04 % 62,206 9 16,376,870 182,456 1.8 40 74 % 1.87 % 10 128,932,753 1.06 % 1,357,224 66 1,943,950 -60,000 2.1 29 84 % 1.65 % 11 126,476,461 -0.30 % -383,840 347 364,555 71,560 1.4 48 92 % 1.62 % 12 114,963,588 2.57 % 2,884,858 115 1,000,000 30,000 4.3 19 21 % 1.47 % 13 109,581,078 1.35 % 1,464,463 368 298,170 -67,152 2.6 26 47 % 1.41 % 14 102,334,404 1.94 % 1,946,331 103 995,450 -38,033 3.3 25 43 % 1.31 % 15 97,338,579...

Is Russia’s Demographic Decline Irreversible?

In today’s global strategic environment, Russia is one of the international system’s major players along with the US and China. Its national power encompasses formidable military, intelligence, and technological capabilities, as well as the world’s largest nuclear arsenal and an assertive diplomatic projection that relies on asymmetric equalizers and force multipliers. Likewise, the Kremlin has also mastered the esoteric art of hybrid warfare. Plus, it contains vast deposits of natural resources, including fossil fuels like oil and natural gas, metallic minerals, uranium, gemstones, fresh water, and timber, amongst others. Moreover, although its ultimate outcome is still unclear at this point, the Russian invasion of Ukraine shows that Moscow is willing to use military might in order to restore its status as a major force to be reckoned with. However, the country’s long-term demographic prospects look rather gloomy, an issue that represents a critical Achilles’ heel. If this phenomenon is not dealt with, Russia’s fate might be sealed in an unfavorable way. Needless to say, a declining population can potentially compromise Russia’s ambitious revisionist plans and perhaps even its own survival as a national state. Although Russia is the world’s ninth most populated nation (with 145 million people), its population density is dismal. With only 22 inhabitants per square mile, Russia is below much smaller countries like New Zealand (45) and Belize (43). This contrast is even mor...

Ethnic groups in Russia

Overview of the various ethnic groups of Russia • 21 national • 4 • 1 Ethnic groups of Russia, 1926–2021 [ ] Categories Year Ethnic group Language family Main area 1926 Census 1939 Census 1959 Census 1970 Census 1979 Census 1989 Census 2002 Census 2010 Census 2021 Census Number % Number % Number % Number % Number % Number %, Number % of total population % of those who declared ethnicity Number % of total population % of those who declared ethnicity Number % of total population % of those who declared ethnicity 71,374,283 78.1% 89,747,795 82.9% 97,863,579 83.3% 107,747,630 82.8% 113,521,881 82.6% 119,865,469 81.5% 115,889,107 79.83% 80.6% 111,016,896 77.71% 80.9% 105,620,179 71.76% 80.85% 3,926,053 3.2% 3,682,956 3.4% 4,074,253 3.5% 4,577,061 3.5% 5,055,757 3.6% 5,522,096 3.8% 5,554,601 3.83% 3.9% 5,310,649 3.72% 3.9% 4,713,669 3.2% 3.61% 318,361 0.34% 400,325 0.37% 261,311 0.22% 572,220 0.44% 712,161 0.52% 898,999 0.61% 1,360,253 0.95% 0.95% 1,431,360 1.00% 1.04% 1,674,854 1.14% 1.28% 738,861 0.80% 824,537 0.76% 953,801 0.81% 1,180,913 0.91% 1,290,994 0.94% 1,345,273 0.92% 1,673,389 1.16% 1.16% 1,584,554 1.11% 1.15% 1,571,879 1.07% 1.2% 1,112,478 1.20% 1,346,232 1.24% 1,436,218 1.22% 1,637,028 1.26% 1,689,847 1.23% 1,773,645 1.21% 1,637,094 1.14% 1.14% 1,435,872 1.01% 1.05% 1,067,139 0.73% 0.82% 178,263 0.19% 235,715 0.22% 249,529 0.21% 361,613 0.28% 438,306 0.32% 544,016 0.37% 814,473 0.57% 0.57% 912,090 0.64% 0.66% 1,012,074 0.69% 0.78% 183,785 0.20% 205,233 0.19% 255,97...

Russia

Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. The snow begins to fall in October. People watch for it impatiently, turning repeatedly to look outside. If only it would come! Everyone is tired of the cold rain that taps stupidly on windows and roofs. The houses are so drenched that they seem about to crumble into sand. But then, just as the gloomy sky sinks even lower, there comes the hope that the boring drum of water from the clouds will finally give way to a flurry of…and there it goes: tiny dry grains at first, then an exquisitely carved flake, two, three ornate stars, followed by fat fluffs of snow, then more, more, more—a great store of cotton tumbling down. For the geography and history of the other former Soviet republics, see See also Land Russia is bounded to the north and east by the Arctic and Pacific oceans, and it has small frontages in the northwest on the oblast (region) of Extending nearly halfway around the Northern Hemisphere and covering much of eastern and northeastern Relief On the basis of geologic structure and relief, Russia can be divided into two main parts—western and eastern—roughly along the line of the Yenisey River. In the western section, which occupies some two-fifths of Russia’s total area, lowland plains predominate over The

Russia’s Demographic Collapse Is Accelerating

Most countries are slowly recovering from the disastrous demographic consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic, but Russia is not. Instead, as new data shows, the Russian Federation has resumed its long-term demographic decline (see The Kremlin is currently casting about for ways to limit or reverse this trend, but financial constraints—many of which arise from President Vladimir Putin’s war in Ukraine and ideological blinders affecting much of the Russian leadership—are preventing Moscow from making real progress, according to independent demographers. Indeed, the problem has grown so large and is approaching so rapidly that many commentators are suggesting that the situation will soon be worse than during the disastrous 1990s ( Aleksey Raksha, an independent Russian demographer and perhaps the closest Russian counterpart to the late US expert Murray Feshbach, provides the most comprehensive discussion of these developments. He relies exclusively on the first results of the latest census, which were released earlier this summer ( During the first five months of 2022, Russia’s population fell by 430,000, which far exceeded the figure for the same period in 2021 and one that points to another decline of more than one million people for 2022 as a whole. The 2021 figure reflects both the relationship of births and deaths among the permanent population and the size of migration flows. Last year, in-migration partially compensated for the greater number of deaths as compared to bir...

Russia Population 1950

Chart and table of Russia population from 1950 to 2023. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100. • The current population of Russia in 2023 is 144,444,359, a 0.19% decline from 2022. • The population of Russia in 2022 was 144,713,314, a 0.27% decline from 2021. • The population of Russia in 2021 was 145,102,755, a 0.35% decline from 2020. • The population of Russia in 2020 was 145,617,329, a 0.09% decline from 2019. Similar Countries Ranked by Population Country Name 2023 Population 1,425,671,352 216,422,446 144,444,359 128,455,567 89,172,767 71,801,279 60,414,495 52,085,168 45,606,480 45,504,560 34,352,719 34,308,525 28,838,499 19,892,812 19,606,633 18,190,484 18,092,026 11,337,052 11,332,972 11,194,449 10,412,651 9,498,238 7,149,077 6,888,388 6,861,524 6,687,717 6,516,100 5,353,930 5,212,173 2,832,439 2,825,544 2,777,970 2,675,352 2,604,172 2,436,566 2,085,679 1,714,671 1,300,557 936,375 813,834 626,485 623,236 521,021 410,825 225,681 126,183 107,773 73,040 43,914 41,996 12,780 11,396 Russia - Historical Population Data Year Population Growth Rate 2023 144,444,359 -0.19% 2022 144,713,314 -0.27% 2021 145,102,755 -0.35% 2020 145,617,329 -0.09% 2019 145,742,286 0.06% 2018 145,652,293 0.14% 2017 145,452,536 0.24% 2016 145,109,157 0.30% 2015 144,668,389 0.27% 2014 144,285,070 0.23% 2013 143,956,866 0.23% 2012 143,629,362 0.18% 2011 143,364,543 0.09% 2010 143,242,599 0.06% 2009 143,163,643 0.05% 2008 143,086,549 -0.02% 2007 143,117,693 -0.15% 2006 14...