Sodium bicarbonate formula

Common Name SodiuM bicarbonate CAS Number Molecular Weight 84.007 Density 2.16 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) Boiling Point 851°C Molecular Formula CHNaO 3 Melting Point 270 ºC MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 169.8ºC Use of SodiuM bicarbonate Carbonic acid monosodium salt,≥99.5% is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research. Chemical & Physical Properties Density 2.16 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) Boiling Point 851°C Melting Point 270 ºC Molecular Formula CHNaO 3 Molecular Weight 84.007 Flash Point 169.8ºC Exact Mass 83.982338 PSA 60.36000 Vapour Pressure 2.58E-05mmHg at 25°C Index of Refraction 1.500 Stability Stable. Water Solubility 9 g/100 mL (20 ºC) MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 84.01 WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : QVQ &-NA- HEALTH HAZARD DATA ACUTE TOXICITY DATA TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin SPECIES OBSERVED : Human TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - infant DOSE/DURATION : 1260 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in sodium TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man DOSE/DURATION : 20 mg/kg/5D-I TOXIC EFFECTS : Gas...

Sodium Bicarbonate Deficit Calculator Inputs Height: Weight: Select Volume of distribution (VD) factor: Select Dosing Weight: Select current HCO 3 - Level: Select desired or target HCO 3 - Level: Background: In all cases, the primary goal in treating metabolic acidosis is to focus on reversal of the underlying process causing the acidosis. Examples: (1) Renal failure: dialysis if needed. (2) Alcoholic ketoacidosis: fluids, electrolytes, thiamine, folic acid. (3) Sepsis/shock: volume resuscitation, vasopressors, etc. (4) Salicylate intoxication: IV fluids, alkalinization of the urine, .... If there is a severe deficit (HCO 3- Greater increases in bicarb Vd ---> Larger amounts of bicarb must be administered. 2] Following admin of bicarb (as a bolus), there is a time-dependent decrease in blood HCO3- conc. A portion of the HCO3- which is initially distributed in the ECF space, subsequently enters the intracellular space. 3] As the blood HCO3- concentration increases, the PCO2 increases as a result of a decrease in alveolar ventilation. Reference: Ewald G, McKenzie C (editors). Manual of Medical Therapeutics, 28th edition. Little, Brown and Company. 1995. page 59 and 63. Since the distribution of bicarbonate is about 50% of lean body weight, ... serum concentration to normal can be estimated as follows: HCO3~ deficit (mEq) = 0.5 x lean body wt (kg) x (desired [HCO3-] - measured [HCO3-]) Lean body weight defined as usual IBW equations: Estimated ideal body weight in (kg): Male...

The molecular structure of sodium bicarbonate consists of a sodium cation (Na+) bonded to a bicarbonate anion (HCO 3- ). The bicarbonate anion is formed by one hydrogen ion bonded to a carbonate group (CO3 2- ). Physical properties of Sodium Bicarbonate: • Appearance: Sodium bicarbonate is a white, crystalline powder or solid. It is commonly available in the form of fine granules. • Solubility: It is highly soluble in water, meaning it dissolves readily to form a clear solution. This property makes it useful for various applications. • Taste: Sodium bicarbonate has a slightly salty and alkaline taste. • Melting Point: The melting point of sodium bicarbonate is around 50 degrees Celsius (122 degrees Fahrenheit). Upon heating, it decomposes and releases carbon dioxide gas. Chemical properties of Sodium Bicarbonate: • Acid-Base Properties: Sodium bicarbonate is amphoteric, meaning it can act as both an acid and a base. In water, it can dissociate and release bicarbonate ions, which can act as a weak base, and hydrogen ions, which can act as a weak acid. • Decomposition: When heated, sodium bicarbonate decomposes into carbon dioxide gas (CO 2 ), water (H 2 O), and sodium carbonate (Na 2 CO 3 ). This reaction is commonly used in baking, where the release of carbon dioxide gas causes dough to rise. • pH Regulation: Sodium bicarbonate can be used to adjust the pH of solutions. It acts as a buffering agent, helping to maintain a stable pH range. It can neutralize excess acid or ba...