Types of fire extinguisher

  1. NFPA
  2. The 5 Best Fire Extinguishers (2023 Guide)
  3. 5 types of fire extinguishers: A guide to using the right class
  4. Fire Extinguisher Placement Guide
  5. Guide to Fire Extinguisher Inspection, Testing and Maintenance
  6. Fire Extinguisher Types


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NFPA

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The 5 Best Fire Extinguishers (2023 Guide)

Fire extinguishers put out small fires in your kitchen, basement, bedroom, or other area of your home. In this review, the This Old House Reviews Team researched the five best fire extinguishers on Amazon to help you find the product that’s right for you and your home. The products included in this article are available at various home improvement stores, local home centers, and online retailers like Amazon. Affiliate Disclosure: This Old House’s Reviews Team is committed to delivering honest, objective, and independent reviews on home products and services. To support this business model, This Old House may be compensated if you purchase through links on our website. Fire extinguishers are a necessity in any home, as they allow you to put out small fires before they spread and damage your entire house. A standard household fire extinguisher works on fires caused by electrical appliances, flammable liquids and gases, and ordinary combustibles. Before purchasing a model, read our guide below on the Best Aerosol Spray: First Alert EZ Fire Spray Fire-Extinguishing Aerosol Spray This fire extinguisher from First Alert comes in a lightweight aerosol can, which makes it the perfect size for small spaces, such as dorm rooms and vehicles. In addition to being a breeze to store and use, the extinguishing formula wipes away with a damp cloth once the fire is extinguished. Key Features • Discharges in 32 seconds • Weighs 0.15 ounces • Works on Class A, B, and C fires • Includes a thr...

5 types of fire extinguishers: A guide to using the right class

Cherry Park is an experienced freelance journalist and reporter who specializes in features, news, and news analysis, in print and online. She has written extensively in the areas of health and safety, fire safety, employment, HR, recruitment, rewards, pay and benefits, market research, environment, and metallurgy, and she also conducts research. March 26, 2022 Choosing fire extinguisher types for the relevant class of fire could literally be the difference between life and death. So here’s a useful guide on how to choose the right type and class of fire extinguisher for the appropriate scenario, including colour codes, fire classes and uses. No single extinguisher can be used to tackle every fire, and because each type of fire extinguisher has different categories of fire on which it is effective, selection can be a minefield. The good news is that portable fire extinguishers are effective and are saving lives. According to a survey from companies in the four main trade associations in the UK fire sector, the number of fires being successfully The first step is to look at what materials are present in the area to be protected from fire. These can be divided into six fire classes involving different substances: • Class A fire caused by combustible carbon-based solids such as paper, wood or textiles • Class B fire caused by flammable liquids eg paraffin, petrol, diesel or oil (but not cooking oil) • Class C fire caused by flammable gases, eg butane, propane or methane • Cla...

Fire Extinguisher Placement Guide

In the hands of trained personnel, portable fire extinguishers are the first line of defense against incipient fires, but in order to be useful they need to be accessible. This blog tackles the topic of portable fire extinguisher placement, both how portable fire extinguishers should be distributed and exactly where they are allowed to be placed. The first step is to choose the correct extinguisher based on the fire risk. Extinguishers are broken down into the following ratings: • Class A: Ordinary Combustibles • Class B: Flammable Liquids • Class C: Energized Electrical Equipment • Class D: Combustible Metals • Class K: Cooking Media The distribution of portable fire extinguishers is a balance between having an extinguisher nearby when you need it but not being overly burdened by the cost and maintenance of having excessive extinguishers. Let us start off with what Standard for Portable Fire Extinguishers requires. When NFPA 10 addresses extinguisher placement it uses the term “maximum travel distance to extinguisher”. This means that at any point inside the building you should never have to travel more than the maximum distance to reach an extinguisher. It is important to ensure the distance being measured is the actual distance a person would need to walk to get the extinguisher (as shown in Figure 1) and that occupants are not expected to walk through walls. The maximum travel distance is often the limiting factor but for certain Class A extinguishers there is an addit...

Guide to Fire Extinguisher Inspection, Testing and Maintenance

Portable fire extinguishers are often times our first line of defense against small fires and chances are you aren't too far from one right now. Like any lifesaving equipment you want to ensure that it is operable at all times so it will work when you need it most. With proper inspection, testing and maintenance (ITM) protocols fire extinguishers can be long lasting, reliable options for combating a small fire early on. This blog will address the Standard on the Installation or Portable Fire Extinguishersrequirements that help ensure your extinguisher is ready. The requirements are broken down into three different sections on inspection, maintenance and testing. In each section there is information on what needs to be done (Procedures), who is allowed to perform the work (Qualifications), how often each step needs to be done (Frequency) and how to document the work (Recordkeeping). Inspection Procedures Performing an inspection is the easiest thing you can do to ensure your extinguisher can be used reliably and effectively in an emergency. At a minimum, inspection needs to consist of the following steps: • Make sure it is located in its designated place • Make sure the extinguisher is visible or that there is signage indicating where the extinguisher is located • Make sure you can easily access the extinguisher • Ensure the pressure gauge is in the operable range or position • Make sure it is full, this can be done by just lifting the extinguisher or you can weigh it • For...

Fire Extinguisher Types

In the hands of a trained person, portable fire extinguishers are great tools to protect people and property from fire during early stages. When using an extinguisher or selecting an extinguisher to install, it’s important to know the characteristics of different fire extinguishers. This blog will address the different types of fire extinguishers by breaking them down by their extinguishing agent, which is the material inside the extinguisher that gets applied to the fire. Class of Fire Description Class A Fires Fires in ordinary combustible materials, such as wood, cloth, paper, rubber, and many plastics. Class B Fires Fires in flammable liquids, combustible liquids, petroleum greases, tars, oils, oil-based paints, solvents, lacquers, alcohols, and flammable gases. Class C Fires Fires that involve energized electrical equipment. Class D Fires Fires in combustible metals, such as magnesium, titanium, zirconium, sodium, lithium, and potassium. Class K Fires Fires in cooking appliances that involve combustible cooking media (vegetable or animal oils and fats). Water Water is the primary liquid used in these extinguishers, although sometimes other additives are also included. A drawback for pure water fire extinguishers is that it is not suitable for use in freezing conditions since the water inside will freeze and render the extinguisher unusable. Certain types of water fire extinguishers contain antifreeze which will allow the extinguisher to be used in freezing conditions....