What is androgen

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Bottom line What Is Androgen? Androgens are a group of hormones that play a role in masculine characteristics and reproductive activity. They are present not only in males but females too! The main androgens hormones secreted by the body are testosterone and androstenedione. Androgens are considered to be male hormones, but they are present in females too. However, the amount of secretion varies. Androgens like testosterone and androstenedione are present in much higher levels in men than women and play a significant role in male traits and reproductive activity. Other androgens include dihydrotestosterone (DHT), dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and DHEA sulphate (DHEA-S). Women’s androgens play an essential role by changing themselves into estrogens that are the feminine hormones. They also aid in the prevention of bone loss and facilitate in reduction of lower concupiscence. It is important to note that reducing androgens must be done purely for health reasons, androgynous people are as beautiful as anyone else. High Androgen Levels In Females Source- High levels of androgens in females have underlying factors. An excessive quantity of androgens can cause various problems in the female body, for instance, acne and unwanted hair growth on the face and thinning of hair. Studies show that almost 10% of women with high levels of “free testosterone” struggle with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), resulting in irregular menses and infertility problems. In addition to PCOS, other ...

Polycystic ovary syndrome Polycystic ovary syndrome is a condition where you have few, unusual or very long periods. It often results in having too much of a male hormone called androgen. Many small sacs of fluid develop on the ovaries. They may fail to regularly release eggs. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a problem with hormones that happens during the reproductive years. If you have PCOS, you may not have periods very often. Or you may have periods that last many days. You may also have too much of a hormone called androgen in your body. With PCOS, many small sacs of fluid develop along the outer edge of the ovary. These are called cysts. The small fluid-filled cysts contain immature eggs. These are called follicles. The follicles fail to regularly release eggs. The exact cause of PCOS is unknown. Early diagnosis and treatment along with weight loss may lower the risk of long-term complications such as type 2 diabetes and heart disease. Symptoms Symptoms of PCOS often start around the time of the first menstrual period. Sometimes symptoms develop later after you have had periods for a while. The symptoms of PCOS vary. A diagnosis of PCOS is made when you have at least two of these: • Irregular periods. Having few menstrual periods or having periods that aren't regular are common signs of PCOS. So is having periods that last for many days or longer than is typical for a period. For example, you might have fewer than nine periods a year. And those periods may occur m...

Androgens are hormones that regulate the development of sex characteristics. Usually, people born with male sex characteristics tend to have high levels of androgens. People born with female characteristics tend to have low levels of androgens. Instead, they often have high levels of Anti-androgen drugs work by blocking the effects of androgens, such as There are several types of anti-androgens. You can usually take them with other medications or during certain surgical procedures. Anti-androgens have many uses, from managing For women Many women tend to produce few androgens. However, some women may produce more than others. For example, women with Other conditions that cause high levels of androgens in women include: • • • Anti-androgens can help manage these conditions and prevent complications caused by high androgen levels in women. These complications include: • • • • For transgender and nonbinary people For people in transition, anti-androgens can help block some masculinizing effects of testosterone. They can reduce some characteristically male traits, such as: • male pattern baldness • facial hair growth • Anti-androgens can often be most effective for transgender women when they take the medications with estrogen, the primary female sex hormone. In addition to triggering the development of feminine physical traits, such as breasts, estrogen also indirectly reduces testosterone levels. Taking anti-androgens with estrogen can help to both suppress masculine traits ...