What is bronchitis disease

Doctors may classify lung conditions as obstructive lung disease or Obstructive and restrictive lung disease share the same main symptom: shortness of breath with exertion. What Is Obstructive Lung Disease? People with obstructive lung disease have shortness of breath due to difficulty exhaling all the air from the lungs. Because of damage to the lungs or narrowing of the airways inside the lungs, exhaled air comes out more slowly than normal. At the end of a full exhalation, an abnormally high amount of air may still linger in the lungs. The most common causes of obstructive lung disease are: • • • Bronchiectasis • Obstructive lung disease makes it harder to breathe, especially during increased activity or exertion. As the rate of breathing increases, there is less time to breathe all the air out before the next inhalation. What Is Restrictive Lung Disease? People with restrictive lung disease cannot fully fill their lungs with air. Their lungs are restricted from fully expanding. Restrictive lung disease most often results from a condition causing stiffness in the lungs themselves. In other cases, stiffness of the chest wall, weak muscles, or damaged nerves may cause the restriction in lung expansion. Some conditions causing restrictive lung disease are: • • • • • Neuromuscular disease, such as Diagnosis of Obstructive Lung Disease and Restrictive Lung Disease Most commonly, people with obstructive or restrictive lung disease seek a doctor because they feel short of brea...

Plastic bronchitis is a rare respiratory condition that leads to thick, rubbery mucus in the airways, known as bronchial casts. It can affect breathing and oxygen levels. Plastic The casts Plastic bronchitis occurs This article discusses plastic bronchitis in more detail, including its symptoms, causes, diagnosis, treatments, and outlook. Doctors However, doctors have identified some conditions associated with an increased risk of developing plastic bronchitis. For instance, research indicates that causes of plastic bronchitis in children may include According to a 2019 case study, the rate of plastic bronchitis after the Fontan procedure ranges from Possible risks for developing plastic bronchitis as an adult include infection, medications, surgical procedures, and abnormal lymphatic fluid flow due to a disease or structural issue. Fluid travels through the Another possible risk factor may involve when a person requires a Other possible risk factors include: • • • allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis, an • • • Treatment for plastic bronchitis Airway management Since plastic bronchitis can make breathing difficult, treatment may include airway management. In severe cases, an individual Cast removal One of the main treatments for plastic bronchitis involves a healthcare professional removing thick casts from the airway. Doctors most commonly remove these casts by performing a bronchoscopy. In this procedure, a healthcare professional uses a scope inserted through the mou...