Which is the largest river basin in india

The Ganges has been revered from the earliest times and today is regarded as the holiest of rivers by Hindus. Places of Hindu pilgrimage, called tirthas, that are situated on the Ganges have particular significance. Hindus cast the ashes of their dead into the river, believing that this gives the deceased direct passage to heaven, and cremation temples have been built in many places on the banks of the Ganges. The Ganges basin is one of the most densely populated regions on earth. The untreated sewage dumped into the river, industrial waste, agricultural runoff, remnants of partially burned or unburned bodies from funeral pyres, and animal carcasses all contribute to polluting the Ganges. High levels of disease-causing bacteria and toxic substances have also been found in the Ganges. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. The Ganges next enters the state of The Ganges-Brahmaputra system has the third greatest average discharge of the world’s rivers, at roughly 1,086,500 cubic feet (30,770 cubic metres) per second; approximately 390,000 cubic feet (11,000 cubic metres) per second is supplied by the Ganges alone. The rivers’ combined suspended sediment load of about 1.84 billion tons per year is the world’s highest. The Ganges, as well as its tributaries and distributaries, is constantly The delta, the seaward prolongation of sediment deposits from the Ganges and Brahmaputra river valleys, is about 220 miles (355 km) along the coast and c...

India is considered a land of rivers as there are numerous rivers flowing to and fro across the country. The rivers in India have been divided into two - Himalayan Rivers (rivers that originate from the Himalayas) and Peninsular Rivers (rivers that originate in the Peninsula). Himalayan Rivers are perennial while Peninsular Rivers are rainfed. Here, in this article, we will talk about the major and the largest rivers in India. While some rivers are considered sacred by the Hindus, some are even worshipped in the form of gods and goddesses. Have a look at the longest rivers in India given below! River Total Length (km) Ganga 2525 Godavari 1465 Yamuna 1376 Narmada 1312 Krishna 1300 Indus 3180 (1114 km in India) Brahmaputra 2900 (916 km in India) Mahanadi 890 Kaveri 800 Tapti 724 1. Longest River in India: The Ganges - 2525 Km 2. Godavari - 1465 Km 3. Yamuna - 1376 Km 4. Narmada - 1312 Km 5. Krishna - 1300 Km 6. Brahmaputra - 916 Km 7. Mahanadi - 858 Km 8. Kaveri - 800 Km 9. Tapti - 724 Km 10. Sutlej 11. Indus 12. Chambal That was the list of the most popular and largest rivers of India. They are not only a major resource for the people but also holds immense cultural and religious significance for the people of India.

The largest river basin in India is the Ganga river basin. The length of the river Ganga is over 2500 km. • The Ganga river emerges on the plains from the mountains at Haridwar. • Gangotri glacier feeds the Bhagirathi river. At Devprayag in Uttarakhand, Alaknanda river joins the Bhagirathi river. • Many tributary rivers which emerge from the Himalayas join the river Ganga. • Some of the major tributaries are Yamuna, Kosi, Gandak, Ghaghara river. • Yamunotri glacier in the Himalayas is the source of Yamuna river, a major tributary of the Ganga river. • Initially both Ganga and Yamuna flow parallel to each other and they meet at Allahabad. • Nepal Himalayas are the source of Kosi, Gandak and Ghaghara rivers, the other major tributaries of Ganga river. • The agricultural soil is enriched by these rivers, but they also cause massive damage to property and life by flooding the northern plains every year. • Rivers Son, Betwa and Chambal are the major tributaries of river Ganga, which emerge from the peninsular uplands. • The above mentioned rivers do not carry much water, and shorter courses as they rise from the semi-arid regions. • With large tributaries joining the Ganga river from its left and right banks, it causes enlargement of the river, which flows in the Eastward direction towards West Bengal. • At a place named Farakka, the river bifurcates. This is the northernmost point of Ganga delta.

River Ganges at Haridwar. Editorial credit: Natwar Lal Bhargawa / Shutterstock.com After descending at Haridwar, the Ganges River then starts to flow southeastwards passing through the cities of Farukhabad, Kannauj, 3/s. The main right-bank tributary of the Ganga River is the 1,444km long Yamuna River, which joins the Ganges at the revered Triveni Sangam near Allahabad (Prayagraj). Another right-bank tributary of the Ganges is the Tons/Tamsa River, which flows northwards from the Kaimur Mountain range and joins the Ganges River just below Allahabad. The Yamuna forms the 2 nd largest tributary of the Ganges with an average annual flow of 2,948m 3/s. River Ganges at Varanasi. From Uttar Pradesh, the Ganges River now flows into the Indian State of Bihar where it receives water to form its major tributaries like Son River, the Gandaki River, and the Kosi River. The Kosi forms the 3 rd largest tributary of the Ganges with an average annual flow of 2,166m 3/s. The Ganges River then flows in the south-southeast direction and reaches Farakka in the Murshidabad district of the Indian State of West Bengal. The Mahananda River joins the Ganga from the north. Just after Farakka, the River Ganges bifurcates into the 260km long distributary – the Bhagirathi-Hooghly River and the 120km long distributary - the Padma River. The Hooghly River, which is formed by the confluence of the Bhagirathi and Ajay Rivers is joined by two of its tributaries – the Damodar and the Rupnarayan Rivers. The ...

The rivers of India are an integral part of the Indian culture, play an important roles in people lives as well as important for the wildlife. River Ganga is the largest river system in India, other most major rivers of India are Brahmaputra, Godavari, Chambal ,Yamuna, Narmada, Tapi,Cauvery and Krishna. Which rivers has the largest River Basin in India? The holiest river Ganga has the largest river basin in India, followed by river Godavari that originates from Trimbakeshwar and discharging into Bay of Bengal. Ganges River Basin – (1,080,000 km2) The Ganga river is the most Ghaghara is the largest Godavari River Basin (312,812 km2) The Godavari is Brahmaputra River Basin Brahmaputra river is a trans boundary river, important for irrigation and transportation in Assam. The river is sacred to Hindus and the only river in India with a rare male name, Brahmaputra. Krishna River Basin (258,948 km2) Krishna River is the fourth biggest river of India in terms of water inflows and also in terms of river basin, Indus River Basin Indus River Basin runs through the Ladakh region and has one of the largest drainage area in the world and also one of the largest rivers in terms of annual flow. Mahanadi River Basin (141,600 km2) Mahanadi river flows through Chhattisgarh and Odisha in East Central India with a course of 858 kilometres and drains area of around 141,600 square kilometres. Narmada River Basin (98,796 km2) Narmada river rises from Amarkantak and one of the known longest west ...

The rivers in India play an important role in the lives of its people. They provide potable water, cheap Seven major rivers along with their numerous All major rivers of India originate from one of the following main • • • • Himalayan glaciers in the Indian subcontinent are broadly divided into three river basins, namely the Indus, Ganges and Brahmaputra. The Indus basin has the largest number of glaciers (3500), whereas the Ganges and Brahmaputra basins contain about 1000 and 660 glaciers, respectively. The Indo-Gangetic plains [ ] The Indo gangetic plains are known as Ganga-Satluj Ka Maidaan (गँगा सतलुज का मैदान), this area is drained by 16 major rivers. The major Himalayan Rivers are the Indus, Ganges, and Brahmaputra. These rivers are long, and are joined by many large and important tributaries. Himalayan rivers have long courses from their source to sea (in India Arabian sea and Bay of Bengal). Aravalli Range River System [ ] Following rivers flow from the Aravalli range, both northwards to Yamuna as well as southwards to Arabian Sea. • North-to-south flowing rivers, originate from the western slopes of Aravalli range in Rajasthan, pass through the southeastern portion of the • • • • West to north-west flowing rivers, originate from the western slopes of Aravalli range in Rajasthan, flow through semi-arid historical • • • • • West to north-east flowing rivers, originating from the eastern slopes of Aravalli range in Rajasthan, flow northwards to • • • • • • • Ganges R...

River basin is considered as the basic hydrological unit for planning and development of water resources. The Largest river basin in India is the Ganga basin. Narmada river is the fifth largest river and is also the largest west flowing river. The length of this river basin is over 2500 km. The Ganges River originates in the Himalaya Mountains at Gomukh, the terminus of the Gongotri Glacier . The surrounding river basin has a population of more than four hundred million people.