Who wrote the ramayana

  1. Ramayana: The Grand Epic of Ancient India
  2. Mahabharata
  3. BBC
  4. 10 Lesser Known Facts on Ramayana: The Epic


Download: Who wrote the ramayana
Size: 79.55 MB

Ramayana: The Grand Epic of Ancient India

• About • About us • Meet the Team • In the Media • We Give Back • User Rewards • Member Rewards • Expeditions • Site Map • Membership Site • Submissions • Login • Register • Links • Media • Gallery • Videos • Books • Book Reviews • Recommended Books • Events • Events • Forums • Contact • Tours • Membership • News • General • History & Archaeology • Science & Space • Evolution & Human Origins • Mysterious Phenomena • Human Origins • Science • Religions • Folklore • History • Ancient Traditions • Famous People • Important Events • Artifacts • Ancient Technology • Ancient Writings • Other Artifacts • Myths • Europe • Asia • Americas • Australia • Africa • Places • Europe • Asia • Americas • Australia & Oceania • Africa • Antarctica • Unexplained • Weird Facts • Premium • Preview • Subscribe • SHOP Ramayana is an integral part of life for millions of Hindus across the globe. It is one of the two most popular epics written in Sanskrit from ancient India, the other one being Mahabharata. Attributed to Sage Valmiki, this epic is also revered as the Adikavya (meaning the first poem; Aadi=first, Kavya = poem). Ramayana, along with Itihasa, i.e. the history of Hindus. Two distinct features of the Itihasa genre are: one, that the author should have witnessed the events first hand and, two, the teachings are woven into the stories so that they remain relevant to all generations and eras. Valmiki had witnessed parts of the events of Ramayana unfolding during his lifetime. Ramayana is ...

Mahabharata

Mahabharata, (Sanskrit: “Great Epic of the Bharata Dynasty”) one of the two Mahabharata is an important source of information on the development of bce and 200 ce and is regarded by Hindus as both a text about itihasa, literally “that’s what happened”). Appearing in its present form about 400 ce, the Mahabharata consists of a mass of mythological and Dhritarashtra, the descendant of Kuru) and the Iliad and the Odyssey combined—divided into 18 parvans, or sections, plus a supplement titled Harivamsha (“Genealogy of the God Hari”; i.e., of Mahabharata are much debated. The story begins when the blindness of Dhritarashtra, the elder of two princes, causes him to be passed over in favour of his brother Pandu as king on their father’s death. A curse prevents Pandu from fathering children, however, and his wife Kunti asks the gods to father children in Pandu’s name. As a result, the god Dharma fathers Yudhishtira, the Wind fathers Bhima, Hindu Religion and Myth Quiz The feud culminates in a series of great battles on the field of Kurukshetra (north of Delhi, in The central plot Along with its basic plot and accounts of numerous Mahabharata reveals the evolution of Hinduism and its relations with other religions during its Narayaniya (a part of book 13), the Anugita (book 14), and the Harivamsha—are important sources of early Mahabharata is an exposition of dharma (codes of conduct), including the proper conduct of a king, of a warrior, of an individual living in times of moksha ...

BBC

Hindu scripture The Vedas These are the most ancient religious texts which define truth for Hindus. They got their present form between 1200-200 BCE and were introduced to India by the Aryans. Hindus believe that the texts were received by scholars direct from God and passed on to the next generations by word of mouth. Vedic texts are sometimes called shruti, which means hearing. For hundreds, maybe even thousands of years, the texts were passed on orally. Contents of the Vedas The Vedas are made up of four compositions, and each veda in turn has four parts which are arranged chronologically. • The Samhitas are the most ancient part of the Vedas, consisting of hymns of praise to God. • The Brahmanas are rituals and prayers to guide the priests in their duties. • The Aranyakas concern worship and meditation. • The Upanishads consist of the mystical and philosophical teachings of Hinduism. The Samhitas • Rig-Veda Samhita (c. 1200 BCE) is the oldest of the four vedas and consists of 1028 hymns praising the ancient gods. • Yajur-Veda Samhita is used as a handbook by priests performing the vedic sacrifices. • Sama-Veda Samhita consists of chants and tunes for singing at the sacrifices. • Atharva-Veda Samhita (c. 900 BCE) preserves many traditions which pre-date the Aryan influence and consists of spells, charms and magical formulae. The Upanishads The Upanishads were so called because they were taught to those who sat down beside their teachers. (upa=near, ni=down, shad=sit). T...

10 Lesser Known Facts on Ramayana: The Epic

The Epic Hindu textknown as the "Ramayana" is believed to be several centuries old, with its origins dating back to ancient times, probably between 500 BCE to 100 BCE. Still, the exact age of the Ramayana cannot be determined asit has been passed down through generations orally before being written down. The composition of Ramayana is attributed to the sage Valmiki, who is considered its author. The Ramayana holds immense cultural and religious significance in Hinduism & has had a profound influence on literature, art, and religious practices. But even if you know the whole story of this Epic, there are still some lesser-known mysteries that we bet you wouldn’t have heard of. Curious to know, right? So, let’s decode these in this article. 10 Interesting Facts on Ramayana Source: wikipedia • 100s of versions of Ramayana apart from the original version with different narratives There are hundreds of versions of Ramayana apart from Valmiki’s original one spread to many Asian countries, such as Burma, Indonesia, Cambodia, Laos, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Japan etc. Few of these versions are drastically different from the original. Say, one of the earliest Dasaratha Jataka is the Buddhist version of the epic wherein Rama and Sita are depicted as brother and sister who were sent away to the Himalayas by King Dasaratha to protect them from their jealous stepmother. Shocking right? But it’s true similarly; there are a few other versions available. Source: TOI • Forest where Ra...