Why did james mill and thomas macaulay education was essential in india

Complete NCERT Book Page wise Solution Class 8 th as per Latest CBSE Syllabus History , Our Pasts III (Part II) Chapter- 8 Civilising the ” Native”, Educating the Nation , The following page provides you NCERT book solutions for class 8 social science, social science class 8 notes in pdf are also available in the related links between the texts. Page No: 106 Let’s Recall 1. Match the following: William Jones promotion of English education Rabindranath Tagore respect for ancient cultures Thomas Macaulay gurus Mahatma Gandhi learning in a natural environment Pathshalas critical of English education Answer William Jones respect for ancient cultures Rabindranath Tagore learning in a natural environment Thomas Macaulay promotion of English education Mahatma Gandhi critical of English education Pathshalas gurus Page No: 107 3. Why did William Jones feel the need to study Indian history, philosophy and law? Answer:- William Jones felt the need to study Indian history, philosophy and law as this will not only help the British learn from Indian culture but it would also help Indian to rediscover their own heritage and understand the lost glories of their past. This would establish the British as gurdians of Indian culture and gain total control. 4.Why did James Mill and Thomas Macaulay think that European education was essential in India? Answer:- → James Mill and Thomas Macaulay thought that European education would enable Indians to recognize the advantages that flow from the exp...

Question 1. Match the following: Answer: Question 2. State whether True or False: • James Mill was a severe critic of the Orientalists. True • The 1854 Despatch on education was in favour of English being introduced as a medium of higher education in India . True • Mahatma Gandhi thought that promotion of literacy was the most important aim of education. False • Rabindranath Tagore felt that children ought to be subjected to strict discipline. False Question 3. Why did William Jones feel the need to study Indian history, philosophy, and law? Answer: He felt the need to study Indian history, philosophy, and law because only these texts could reveal the ideas and laws of the Hindus and Muslims, and only a new study of these texts could form the basis of future development in India. Question 4. Why did James Mill and Thomas Macaulay think that European education was essential in India? Answer: Both James Mill and Thonjas Macaulay saw India as an uncivilized country that needed to be civilised. And for this purpose, European education Was essential. They felt that knowledge of English would allow Indians to read some of the finest literature of the world, it would make them aware of the developments in Western science and philosophy. teaching English could thus be a way of civilising people, changing their tastes, values, and culture. Question 5. Why did Mahatma Gandhi want to teach children handicrafts? Answer: Mahatma Gandhi wanted to teach children handicrafts because only ...

Activity:1 Question 1:Imagine you are living in the 1850s. You hear of Wood’s Despatch. Write about your reactions. Answer:I would strongly criticize the Wood’s Despatch especially on the following issues : • It mentioned the practical benefits of a system of European learning as opposed to Oriental knowledge. • I would record strong reactions to its argument that European learning would improve the moral character of Indians. • I would also oppose its view that the literature of the East was full of grave errors and could not instill in people a sense of duty and a commitment to work. Activity:2 Question 2:Imagine you were born in a poor family in the 1850s. How would you have responded to the coming of the new system of government-regulated Pathshalas? Answer:I would not have felt good. Being born in a poor family, I would have to supplement our family income. • In the earlier system, children from poor peasant families had been able to go to pathshalas, since the time-table was flexible. • The discipline of the new system demanded regular attendance, even during harvest time when children of poor families had to work in the fields. • Inability to attend school came to be seen as indiscipline, so, I would have felt difficult to attend the school. Download PDF Question 3:Did you know that about 50 percent of the children going to primary school drop out of school by the time they are 13 or 14? Can you think of the various possible reasons for this fact? Answer: (1)Yes, I ...

Last Doubt NCERT Solutions Class 8th History Chapter – 7 Civilising the “Native”, Educating the Nation Text Book NCERT Class 8 th Subject Social Science (History) Chapter 7 th Chapter Name Civilising the “Native”, Educating the Nation Category Class 8th Social Science (History) Medium English Source NCERT Solutions Class 8th History Chapter – 7 Civilising the “Native”, Educating the Nation 🌼Chapter – 7🌼 ✍Civilising the “Native”, Educating the Nation✍ 🍁Question Answer🍁 NCERT Solution Class 8th Social Science History (Chapter – 7)Q. 1 Question 1. Match the following – William Jones promotion of English education Rabindranath Tagore respect for ancient cultures Thomas Macaulay gurus Mahatma Gandhi learning in a natural environment Pathshalas critical of English education 💁‍♂️Ans – William Jones respect for ancient cultures Rabindranath Tagore learning in a natural environment Thomas Macaulay promotion of English education Mahatma Gandhi critical of English education Pathshalas gurus NCERT Solution Class 8th Social Science History (Chapter – 7)Q. 2 Question 2. State whether True or False – • James Mill was a severe critic of the Orientalists. • The 1854 Despatch on education was in favour of English being introduced as a medium of higher education in India. • Mahatma Gandhi thought that promotion of literacy was the most important aim of education. • Rabindranath Tagore felt that children ought to be subjected to strict discipline. 💁‍♂️Ans – 1. True 2. True 3. False 4. False N...