Why did william jones feel the need to study indian history philosophy and law

NCERT Solutions for Class 8th: Ch 8 Civilising the Native Educating the Nation Our Past Part II Page No: 106 Let's Recall 1. Match the following: William Jones promotion of English education Rabindranath Tagore respect for ancient cultures Thomas Macaulay gurus Mahatma Gandhi learning in a natural environment Pathshalas critical of English education Answer William Jones respect for ancient cultures Rabindranath Tagore learning in a natural environment Thomas Macaulay promotion of English education Mahatma Gandhi critical of English education Pathshalas gurus Page No: 107 2.State whether true or false: (a) James Mill was a severe critic of the Orientalists. ► True (b) The 1854 Despatch on education was in favour of English being introduced as a medium of higher education in India. ►True (c) Mahatma Gandhi thought that promotion of literacy was the most important aim of education. ► False (d) Rabindranath Tagore felt that children ought to be subjected to strict discipline. ► False Let's Discuss 3. Why did William Jones feel the need to study Indian history, philosophy and law? Answer William Jones felt the need to study Indian history, philosophy and law as this will not only help the British learn from Indian culture but it would also help Indian to rediscover their own heritage and understand the lost glories of their past. This would establish the British as guardians of Indian culture and gain total control. 4.Why did James Mill and Thomas Macaulay think that European e...

Class 8 History Chapter 7 Civilising the Native, Educating the Nation Important Questions CBSE Class 8 History Chapter 7 Civilising the Native, Educating the Nation Important Questions cover the major concepts of the chapter. Solving answers of these important questions help students to revise the Chapter most competently. We prepared these questions as per the latest NCERT book and CBSE syllabus. Practising the questions before the exam will ensure excellent marks in the exam. CBSE Class 8 History Chapter 7 Important Questions PDF Very Short Answer Type Questions 1: Name the different languages that William Jones studied. Answer: Greek, Latin, English, French, Arabic and Persian. 2: Why was Calcutta Madrasa set up? Answer: Calcutta Madrasa was set up to promote the study of Arabic, Persian and Islamic law. 3: Why was the Hindu College established in Benaras? Answer: The Hindu College was established in Benaras to encourage the study of ancient Sanskrit texts that would be useful for the. administration of the country. 4: Name two individuals who sharply attacked the Orientalists. Answer: James Mill and Thomas Babington Macaulay. 5: What did Thomas Macaulay urge the British government in India? Answer: Thomas Macaulay urged the British government in India to stop wasting public money in promoting Oriental learning for it was of no practical use. 6: How were Oriental institutions like the Calcutta Madrasa and Benaras Sanskrit College viewed by the British? Answer: These Ori...

Haryana State Board Haryana Board 8th Class Social Science Solutions History Chapter 8 Civilising the Native, Educating the Nation HBSE 8th Class History Civilising the Native, Educating the Nation Textbook Questions and Answers LET’S IMAGINE Civilising The Native”, Educating The Nation Question Answer HBSE 8th Class Question 1. Imagine you were a witness to a debate between Mahatma Gandhi and Macaulay on English education. Write a page on the dialogues you heard. Answer: Macaulay emphasized India is an uncivilised country. No branch of Eastern knowledge could be compared to what England had produced. He stressed the need for English education. Mahatma Gandhi, however, said that colonial education created a sense of inferiority in the minds of IndiAnswer: He said that there was poison in this education. Macaulay argued that the knowledge of English would allow Indians to read some of the finest literature the world had produced. Mahatma Gandhi emphasized that Indian languages ought to be the medium of teaching. Mahatma Gandhi also felt that Education in English crippled Indians, distanced them from their own social surroundings. Macaulay urged that the British government in India should stop wasting public money in promoting oriental learning for it was of no practical use. Mahatma Gandhi focussed on practical knowledge and experience. People should know how to operate different things rather than studying only, from books. LET’S RECALL Civilising The Native Educating The ...

William Jones came to represent a particularattitude towards India. He shared a deep respect forancient cultures, both of India and the West. Indiancivilisation, he felt, had attained its glory in the ancientpast, but had subsequently declined. In order tounderstand India it was necessary to study the sacredand legal texts that were produced in the ancient period.For only those texts could reveal the real ideas and lawsof the Hindus and Muslims, and only a new study of thesetexts could form the basis of future development in India

Question: Why did William Jones feel the need to study Indian history, philosophy and law? Answer: He felt the need to study Indian history, philosophy and law because only these texts could reveal the ideas and laws of the Hindus and Muslims, and only a new study of these texts could form the basis of future development in India. Question: Why did James Mill and Thomas Macaulay think that European education was essential in India? Answer: Both James Mill and Thomas Macaulay saw India as an uncivilized country that needed to be civilized. And for this purpose, European education Was essential. They felt that knowledge of English would allow Indians to read some of the finest literature of the world, it would make them aware of the developments in Western science and philosophy. Teaching of English could thus be a way of civilizing people, changing their tastes, values and culture. Question: Why did Mahatma Gandhi want to teach children handicrafts? Answer: Mahatma Gandhi wanted to teach children handicrafts because only then they would be able to know how different things were operated. This would develop their mind and then- capacity to understand. Question: Why did Mahatma Gandhi think that English education had enslaved Indians? Answer. Mahatma Gandhi was dead against English education. He argued that this type of education had created a sense of inferiority in the minds of Indians. It had made them see Western civilization as superior and had destroyed the pride they h...