Jila araria

The Indian state of Nalanada the world's first seat of higher learning (a university), was established here during the Gupta period. Vikramshila was a centre of Buddhist learning in India during the Pala Empire in ancient Bihar. Bihar has been home to many powerful dynasties, including the Mauryan Empire. The region has witnessed a golden period of Indian history; in fact it extends to the very dawn of human civilization. The state has its capital at Patna' situated on the bank of the holy river Ganga. Patna was known as Pataliputra in ancient times (the Mauryan capital). Kautilya, (popularly known as Chanakya) the author of 'Arthashastra' (the first treatise of the modern science of Economics), lived here. Megasthenes, an emissary from Alexander's times, describes in vivid terms the grandeur of life in Patliputra in his chronicles - 'Indika' . The population of Bihar is 10.41 crores (2011 census) and covers an area of 99200 km sq. River Ganges and its tributaries Koshi, Gandhak, Bhagmati make it a fertile land. It is a flood prone region. Districts and Administration of Bihar: Bihar was part of the Bengal Presidency and later in 1936, it became an independent province. Bihar is divided into 38 Districts and 9 Divisions. The head of bureaucracy in the state is the Chief Secretary and under this position are officers from the Indian Administrative Services and the Indian Police Service. The Chief Justice heads the judiciary in the state. List of Districts in Bihar S No. Dis...

क्र.सं. जिला का नाम जिला मुख्यालय जनसंख्या (2011) विकास दर लिंग अनुपात साक्षरता क्षेत्र (वर्ग किमी) घनत्व (/ वर्ग किमी) 1 अररिया अररिया 2811569 30.25% 921 53.53 2829 992 2 अरवल 700843 18.89% 928 67.43 4839 1099 3 औरंगाबाद औरंगाबाद 2540073 26.18% 926 70.32 3303 760 4 बांका बांका 2034763 26.48% 907 58.17 3018 672 5 बेगूसराय बेगूसराय 2970541 26.44% 895 63.87 1917 1540 6 भागलपुर भागलपुर 3037766 25.36% 880 63.14 2569 1180 7 भोजपुर अर्रह 2728407 21.63% 907 70.47 2473 1136 8 बक्सर बक्सर 1706352 21.67% 922 70.14 1624 1003 9 दरभंगा दरभंगा 3937385 19.47% 911 56.56 2278 1721 10 गया गया 4391418 26.43% 937 63.67 4978 880 11 गोपालगंज गोपालगंज 2562012 19.02% 1021 65.47 2033 1258 12 जमुई जमुई 1760405 25.85% 922 59.79 3099 567 13 जहानाबाद जहानाबाद 1125313 21.68% 922 66.8 1569 1206 14 कैमूर भबुआ 1626384 26.17% 920 69.34 3363 488 15 कटिहार कटिहार 3071029 28.35% 919 52.24 3056 1004 16 खगरिया खगरिया 1666886 30.19% 886 57.92 1486 1115 17 किशनगंज किशनगंज 1690400 30.40% 950 55.46 1884 898 18 लखीसराय लखीसराय 1000912 24.77% 902 62.42 1229 815 19 मधेपुरा मधेपुरा 2001762 31.12% 911 52.25 1787 1116 20 मधुबनी मधुबनी 4487379 25.51% 926 58.62 3501 1279 21 मुंगेर मुंगेर 1367765 20.21% 876 70.46 1419 958 22 मुजफ्फरपुर मुजफ्फरपुर 4801062 28.14% 900 63.43 3173 1506 23 नालंदा बिहार शरीफ 2877653 21.39% 922 64.43 2354 1220 24 नवादा नवादा 2219146 22.63% 939 59.76 2492 889 25 पश्चिम चंपारण बेतिया 3935042 29.29% 909 55.7 5229 753 26 पटना पटना 5838465 23.73% 897 70.68 3202 1803 27 पूर्व चंपारण मोतिहारी 5099371 29.4...

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Further information: Details of Divisions Map Division Headquarter Area Population *2011 #District Districts 16,960km 2 (6,550 sq mi) 17,734,739 6 17,147km 2 (6,620 sq mi) 21,356,045 6 6,893 km 2 (2,661 sq mi) 10,819,311 3 8,684 km 2 (3,353 sq mi) 15,652,799 3 5,899 km 2 (2,277 sq mi) 6,120,117 3 10,009km 2 (3,864 sq mi) 10,838,525 4 5,589 km 2 (2,158 sq mi) 5,061,565 2 9,862 km 2 (3,807 sq mi) 6,120,117 6 12,345 km 2 (4,766 sq mi) 10,931,018 5 Note: * Population data obtained from the sum of the populations of the districts. Summary [ ] Headquarters District map of Bihar See also [ ] 9 38 101 207 534 45,103 8,406 Police Districts 43 Police Stations 853 • • • • • • • • • • References [ ]

This is a list of the Indian AN— [ ] Code Office location Jurisdiction area Annotations AN 01 South Andaman, North & Middle Andaman and Car Nicobar AP— [ ] The Code Office location Jurisdiction area Annotations AP-39 RTA All series of All series of Specifics in the Andhra Pradesh series Scheme and/or Example Meaning AP 01 A 1234 to AP 01 SZ 1234 The letters A to S are reserved to passenger vehicles. AP-01- Px: AP 01 P 1234, AP 01 PB 1234 AP-01-P is specifically used for AP 01 T 1234 to AP 01 YZ 1234 The letters T, U, V, W, X, Y are reserved for commercial vehicles. AP-01- Z: AP 01 Z xxxx The letter Z is reserved for the State Road Transport ( AR— [ ] Code Office location Jurisdiction area Annotations AR-01 AR-02 AR-03 AR-04 AR-05 AR-06 AR-07 AR-08 AR-09 AR-10 AR-11 AR-12 AR-13 AR-14 AR-15 AR-16 AR-17 AR-19 AR-20 On November 17, 2014, Namsai district was carved out from the erstwhile Lohit district. AR-22 Siji On November 24, 2018, Lower Siang district was carved out from the erstwhile West Siang district. AS— [ ] Code Office location Jurisdiction area Annotations AS-01 AS-02 AS-03 AS-04 AS-05 AS-06 AS-07 AS-08 AS-09 AS-10 AS-11 AS-12 AS-13 AS-14 AS-15 AS-16 AS-17 AS-18 AS-19 AS-20 entire Assam State vehicles of AS-21 AS-22 AS-23 AS-24 AS-25 AS-26 AS-27 AS-29 AS-30 AS-31 AS-32 AS-33 AS-34 BR— [ ] Code Office location Jurisdiction area Annotations BR-01 BR-02 BR-03 BR-04 BR-05 BR-06 BR-07 BR-08 BR-09 BR-10 BR-11 BR-12 BR-13 BR-14 BR-15 BR-16 BR-17 BR-18 BR-19 BR-20 BR-21 BR-...

ABOUT DISTRICT • Purnea district is one of the thirty-eight administrative districts of Bihar state. • Purnea district is a part of Purnea division. • Purnea is bounded by the districts of Araria, Katihar, Bhagalpur, Kishanganj, Madhepura and Saharsa and district of West Dinajpur of West Bengal. • The major rivers flowing through Purnea are Kosi, Mahananda, Suwara Kali, Koli and Panar. Purnea district extends northwards from river Ganges. • Purnia has seen three districts partitioned off from its territory: Katihar in 1976, and Araria and Kishanganj in 1990. • Purnea with its highest rainfall in Bihar and its moderate climate has earned the soubriquet of ‘Poor’s man’s Darjeeling’. At a Glance Area: 3229 Sq. Km. Population: 32,64,619 Language: Hindi Villages: 1226 Male: 16,99,370 Female: 15,65,249