Nanga parbat in india map

In this article, You will read Himalayan Ranges: Greater Himalayas, Middle Himalayas, Shiwaliks, Trans-Himalayas & Purvanchal – for UPSC IAS. Major Physical Divisions of India • The Himalayan Mountains • The Northern Plains • The Peninsular Plateau • The Indian Desert • The Coastal Plains • The Islands Indian Islands • Two major groups – Lakshadweep and, Andaman and Nicobar islands. • Lakshadweep are a group of atolls occupied by coral reefs. No significant volcanism or tectonic activity in the recent past. Highly vulnerable to sea-level rise. • Andaman and Nicobar islands – Continuation of Arakan Yoma. Has active volcanoes and is tectonically active. Division of the Himalayas • Shiwaliks or outer Himalayas • Lesser or Middle Himalayas • The Greater Himalayas • The Trans-Himalayas – Tibetan Himalayas. • The Eastern Hills – Purvanchal: A chain of hills in North-East India. Himalayan Ranges • Series of several parallel or converging ranges. • The ranges are separated by deep valleys creating a highly dissected topography. • The southern slopes have steep gradientsand the northern slopes have comparatively gentler slopes. • Most of the Himalayan ranges fall in India, Nepal, and Bhutan. The northern slopes are partly situated in Tibet (trans-Himalayas) while the western extremity lies in Pakistan, Afghanistan, and Central Asia. • The Himalayas between Tibet and Ganga Plain is a succession of three parallel ranges. Shiwalik Range • Also known as Outer Himalayas. • Located in be...

Origin Himalayas are the outcome of collision between Indian plate and Eurasian plate. During cretaceous period Indian peninsula broke away from Gondwana and started its northward journey. The Tethys present between the two plates got squeezed forming as geosyncline As the plate moved northwards, oceanic margin of Indian plate get subducted and which led to volcanism and part of these rocks are preserved in Ladakh region. Stage2 Around 60million year ago,northwestern part of Indian plate hit Eurasian plate led to formation of potwar plateau and then plate took anti clockwise turn,so with eastern part of plate collision created Eastern Himalayas Stage3 Further northward movement and again compression of Tethys sea led to rising of Tethian Himalayas Stage4 Continuous convergence of mountains lead to formations of fold mountains called Main himalayas or Greater Himalayas and south of it created Main central Thrust As the process continued, another fold mountain emerged, Lesser Himalayas or Middle Himalayas and south of it, the Main Boundary Fault line was created. Stage 5 With formation of Greater and Lesser Himalayas, Foredeep was created on foot hill of these mountains where deposition and further compression led to formation Shivalik mountains and new fault line emerged south of it is called Himalayan Frontal Fault The place where convergence of two plates is taking place is called the Indus Tsangpo Suture zone. These youthful Himalayas are still rising its height because ...

Mt. Everest is the tallest mountain in the world above sea surface. It is known in various names such as Tibetan: Qomolangma; Nepali: Sagarmāthā; Chinese: Zhumulangma Peak basic Chinese; pinyin: Zhūmùlǎngmǎ Fēng); Limbu Chajamlangma), or Mount Chomolungma. About Mt. Everest The elevation of Mount Everest is 8,848 meters or 29,029 ft. The peak is situated in the Himalayas on the border of Nepal and China, which is also known as the Sagarmatha Zone. In 1856, when India was under the British reign, the Great Trigonometric Survey of British India ascertained the first released elevation of Mount Everest, then named as Peak XV, at 8,840 m or 29,002 feet. The formal English Name “Everest” was conferred by the Royal Geographical Society. Andrew Waugh, the then British Surveyor General of India, made the proposal. The name was given after his forerunner and erstwhile Surveyor General of India, Sir George Everest. The people of Tibet have been referring to Mount Everest as Chomolungma for more than 100 years. However, Waugh could not suggest a recognized regional name since entry to Tibet and Nepal were prohibited for outsiders. The tallest mountain in the world draws a large number of mountaineering professionals and beginners in the domain who are ready to pay a considerable amount to expert mountaineering guides to accomplish a good ascent. In spite of the fact that Mount Everest does not create any significant problems in mountaineering on the normal route (other peaks such as ...

• Afrikaans: Nanga Parbat • Amharic: ናንጋ ፓርባት • Arabic: نانكا بربت • Asturian: Nanga Parbat • Azerbaijani: Nanga Parbat • Azerbaijani: Nanqaparbat • Basque: Nanga Parbat • Belarusian: Гара Нангапарбат • Belarusian: Нангапарбат • Bengali: নাংগা পর্বত • Bengali: নাঙ্গা পর্বত • Bhojpuri: नंगा परबत • Bosnian: Nanga Parbat • Bulgarian: Нанга Парбат • Catalan: Nanga Parbat • Catalan: Nānga Parbat • Cebuano: Nanga Parbat • Chinese: 南迦帕尔巴特峰 • Chinese: 南迦帕爾巴特峰 • Croatian: Nanga Parbat • Czech: Diamir • Czech: Nanga Parbat • Czech: Nangaparbat Peak • Czech: Nangá-Parbat • Czech: Nangá Parbat • Danish: Diamir • Danish: Nanga Parbat • Dutch: Nanga Parbat • Egyptian Arabic: جبل نانكا بربت • English: Diamer • English: Diamir • Esperanto: Nanga Parbat • Estonian: Nanga Parbat • Finnish: Diamir • Finnish: Nanga Parbat • Finnish: Nangaparbat Peak • French: Nanga-Parbat • French: Nanga Parbat • Galician: Nanga Parbat • Georgian: ნანგა-პარბატი • German: Diamir • German: Nanga Parbat • German: Schicksalsberg der Deutschen • Greek: Νάνγκα Παρμπάτ • Hebrew: ננגה פרבט • Hindi: नंगा परबत • Hindi: नंगा परवत • Hindi: नंगा पर्बत • Hindi: नंगा पर्वत • Hindi: नन्गा परबत • Hindi: नन्गा परवत • Hindi: नन्गा पर्बत • Hindi: नन्गा पर्वत • Hungarian: Nanga Parbat • Icelandic: Nanga Parbat • Ido: Nanga Parbat • Indonesian: Nanga Parbat • Italian: Nanga Parbat • Japanese: ナンガパルバット • Japanese: ナンガ・パルバット • Javanese: Nanga Parbat • Kannada: ನಂಗಾ ಪರ್ಬತ್ • Kazakh: Нангапарбат • Korean: 낭가파르바트 • Korean: 낭가파르바트 산 • K...

• العربية • Asturianu • Azərbaycanca • বাংলা • Беларуская • Беларуская (тарашкевіца) • Български • Bosanski • Català • Čeština • Cymraeg • Dansk • Deutsch • Eesti • Ελληνικά • Español • Esperanto • Euskara • فارسی • Français • Galego • 한국어 • Հայերեն • हिन्दी • Íslenska • Italiano • עברית • ქართული • Lietuvių • Magyar • मैथिली • മലയാളം • मराठी • მარგალური • Bahasa Melayu • Nederlands • नेपाली • 日本語 • Occitan • پنجابی • Polski • Português • Română • Русский • Slovenčina • Slovenščina • Српски / srpski • Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски • தமிழ் • ไทย • Türkçe • Українська • اردو • Vèneto • Tiếng Việt • 中文 The first recorded attempt on an eight-thousander was when The first recorded successful ascent of an eight-thousander was by the French The first winter ascent of an eight-thousander was by a Polish team led by Only two climbers have completed more than one first ascent of an eight-thousander, All 14 [ ] See also: The extreme altitude and the fact that the summits of all eight-thousanders lie in the Death Zone mean that climber mortality (or death rate), is particularly high. death rate (i.e. broad and narrow) that are used to rank the eight-thousanders in order of deadliest (note that they are also the world's overall deadliest mountains). • Broad death rate: The first metric is the ratio of successful climbers summiting to total deaths MountainIQ, used a mix of data periods from 1900 to Spring 2021 but had similar results showing Annapurna still being the deadliest mountai...

The Great Himalayas are situated to the north of the Lower Himalayan Mountain Range. These mountains are bordered by the Indus River to the west and north. Subsequently, the river takes a southerly bend at Sazin. About the Great Himalayas The Great Himalayas are a beautiful mountain range in the Himalayas. The mean altitude of the Great Himalayas Mountain Range is approximately 6,000 meters. Some of the tallest summits in the world are situated in this range, for instance, Nanga Parbat (8126 meters). The Nanga Parbat is the ninth tallest peak in the world and the second tallest peak in Pakistan. As the mountains are eternally coated with snow, there are a number of glaciers in the region. The most extensive glacier is the Rupal Glacier and the length of the glacier is 17.6 km. The glacial activities are responsible for forming a number of picturesque lakes such as the Saiful Muluk Lake. This lake is situated in the higher Kaghan Basin. One more important geological characteristic of this region is the deep canyons formed by the Indus in this area. The deepest canyon is situated at Dasu-Patan area in Kohistan district. The depth of the canyon is 6,500 meters. Actually, this is the deepest canyon in the world. The depth is so profound, that even if that the tallest peak of Europe, Antarctica or North America were to be put at its deepest tip, the mountain would still not jut out further than the pinnacle. The Greater Himalayas are home to some of the tallest peaks in the wor...

The Western Syntaxial bend of the Himalayas lies close to the Nanga Parbat range. Nanga Parbat is the ninth highest peak in the world. Its height is 8125 m and is also known as the "killer mountain of the world". Here's all you need to know about the Syntaxial bends of the great Himalayas: • The Himalayas expands in the east-west direction from the Indus gorge (formed by the Indus river) in the west to the Brahmaputra gorge (formed by the Brahmaputra river) in the east direction. • The cliffs of the Himalayas take keen southward bends at the gorge of Indus and Brahmaputra. These bends are termed the syntaxial bends of the Himalayas. • The western syntaxial bend takes place near the Nanga Parbat where the Indus river cuts a sharp gorge and the eastern syntaxial bend occurs near the NamjagBarwa in the Tibet region. • On the northern border of India, the world's highest and largest ranges extend from east to west. It is the newest turning mountain range across the globe. In the western part of this mountain range, near Nanga Parbat and the eastern region near Mishmi hill or Namcha Barba, two sharp syntaxial bends meet like 'hairpin turns'. • There are numerous Syntaxial bends which are found in the state of Jammu and Kashmir and Arunachal Pradesh. The hairpin roads are also made to cross the curvy edges of the Himalayas. The hairpin road lets the vehicle turn almost 180% to continue on the road.

Location Location Nearestcity Coordinates 35°23′12.67″N 74°35′02.98″E / 35.3868528°N 74.5841611°E / 35.3868528; 74.5841611 Elevation 3,300 metres (10,800ft) Established 1995 ( 1995) Governingbody Fairy Meadows ( فیری میڈوز), named by German climbers ( Märchenwiese, “fairy tale meadows”) Joot, Location [ ] Fairy Meadows is approachable by a fifteen kilometer-long jeepable trek starting from Tourism [ ] The six-month tourist season at Fairy Meadows starts in April and continues until the end of September. Tourists lodge at the camping site spread over 800 hectares (2,000 acres), known as "Raikot Serai". Flora and fauna [ ] The grassland is surrounded by thick J. turkesticana. In the low altitudes, the major plant found is Pinus wallichiana found in the meadows with a sister species, Among mammals, a few Gallery [ ] Hover the mouse click or tap on the following images to see their captions. • • Timo Frasch (15 July 2009). Frankfurter Allgemeine . Retrieved 5 October 2013. • ^ a b c d Shaheen Rafi Khan (1997). (PDF) (Report). International Center for Integrated Mountain Development. . Retrieved 30 August 2013. • Zofeen T. Ebrahim (July 2011). (PDF). Pakistan Wildlife News. Bioresource Research Center. 3 (7): 7. (PDF) on 4 October 2013 . Retrieved 30 August 2013. • ^ a b Zofeen T. Ebrahim (8 July 2011). Dawn . Retrieved 24 August 2013. • ^ a b New Straits Times. 23 March 1997. pp.32–34 . Retrieved 24 August 2013. • Lawrence S. Hamilton (15 June 1995). (PDF). Mountain Protected ...